| Components
with More Than 100 AttorneysANTITRUST
DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 345 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 19
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/atr
Locations: Washington, D.C.; Atlanta; Chicago; Cleveland; Dallas; New York; Philadelphia;
San Francisco The Antitrust Division is responsible for promoting and
protecting the operation of the free market system by enforcing the federal antitrust
laws. The majority of the Divisions attorneys are employed in the following
ten components and in the Divisions seven field offices (approximate number
of attorneys in each component/office is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Appellate Section (10) - represents
the Division in all appeals to U.S. Courts of Appeals and, in
conjunction
with the Solicitor Generals Office, handles appeals before the U.S. Supreme
Court - files amicus
briefs in selected private antitrust cases
2.
Foreign Commerce Section (10) - develops
Division policy on issues of trade and international antitrust
enforcement
- helps administer trade
laws and assess competitive aspects of U.S. trade policy
- serves
as liaison with international organizations, including antitrust
enforcement
agencies of the European communities, as well as other countries 3.
Legal Policy Section (10) - provides
analyses of complex antitrust matters and long-range planning
projects and
programs of interest to the Assistant Attorney General - conducts
studies and makes recommendations relating to Division enforcement policies
- handles the Divisions
legislative program
4.
Litigation I Section (20) - assesses
the economic impact of proposed mergers in unregulated industries and acts to
clear the proposed merger, negotiate a restructuring of the proposal, or file
suit to block the merger
- investigates
and prosecutes civil non-merger cases in assigned commodity areas
- areas
of specific expertise include: healthcare; insurance; pulp, paper & timber;
photography and film; appliances; flat glass; food products; and cosmetics
5. Litigation II
Section (30) - assesses
the economic impact of proposed mergers in unregulated industries and acts to
clear the proposed merger, negotiate a restructuring of the proposal, or file
suit to block the merger
- investigates
and prosecutes civil non-merger cases in assigned commodity areas
- areas of specific expertise
include: defense; metals and mining; avionics and aeronautics; aircraft engines;
waste; highway/road construction; and banking
6.
Litigation III Section (25) - assesses
the economic impact of proposed mergers in unregulated industries and acts to
clear the proposed merger, negotiate a restructuring of the proposal, or file
suit to block the merger
- investigates
and prosecutes civil non-merger cases in assigned commodity areas
- areas
of specific expertise include: music; movies; advertising; performing arts; sports
and recreation; publishing; toys and games; newspapers; and radio and television
7. National
Criminal Enforcement Section (15) - handles
criminal price-fixing and bid-rigging investigations and cases, including nationwide
and international price-fixing conspiracies
8.
Networks and Technology Section (25) - responsible
for civil enforcement and advocacy in the computer software,
computer services,
and financial market industries, and for monitoring regulatory and structural
changes in these industries 9.
Telecommunications and Media Section (30) - investigates
and litigates civil violations of antitrust laws in the communications industry,
including telecommunication services and equipment, and cable and satellite programming
- participates in
proceedings before the Federal Communications Commission
10.
Transportation, Energy and Agriculture Section (30) - prosecutes
all civil violations, including mergers, in several major industries that are
or have been subject to government regulation (e.g., airlines, railroads), and
in assigned commodity areas, including agricultural crops, seeds, livestock, chemicals,
and oil field services
- intervenes
in adversarial proceedings before federal regulatory agencies
11.
Field Offices (125) (approx. 10 to 20 in each of the seven field offices)
- handle criminal investigations
and prosecutions (e.g., bid-rigging or fraud by contractors)
top CIVIL
DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 730 No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 21 Web address:
www.usdoj.gov/civil/home.html
Locations: Washington, D.C. The Civil Division represents the United
States, its departments and agencies, Members of Congress, Cabinet officers and
other federal employees in civil litigation. The majority of the Division's attorneys
are employed in the following six components (approximate number of attorneys
in each component is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Commercial Litigation Branch (280) - prosecutes
claims for recovery of monies fraudulently secured or improperly diverted from
the U.S. Treasury (e.g., health care or defense contract fraud)
- defends
the Nation's international trade policy (e.g., exclusion of "slave"
labor merchandise)
- represents
the interests of the U.S. in major contract disputes (e.g., cancellation of the
A-12 stealth aircraft contract and complex savings and loan litigation)
- defends and asserts the
Government's contract and patent rights
- protects
the Government's financial and commercial interests in the U.S.and under foreign
treaties
2.
Federal Programs Branch (110) - litigates
on behalf of federal agencies, the President, Cabinet officers and other Government
officials
- defends
against constitutional challenges to federal statutes (e.g., Line Item Veto Act
and Brady Act)
- defends
suits to overturn a wide range of Government policies and programs and defends
attacks on legality of Government decisions
3.
Torts Branch (155) - represents
the United States in suits where monetary judgments are sought for damages resulting
from negligent or wrongful acts (e.g., admiralty and aviation tort litigation,
medical malpractice, toxic tort litigation)
- handles
actions involving injury or damage to Government property
- represents
federal officials in suits arising from official acts
- handles
claims for injuries caused by childhood vaccines and exposure to radiation from
Government nuclear testing
4.
Office of Consumer Litigation (30) - through
civil and criminal cases, enforces the Nation's consumer protection laws and defends
federal agencies that administer consumer protection laws (e.g., food and drug
laws, including generic drug manufacturing and tobacco product advertising, and
product safety laws)
5.
Office of Immigration Litigation (85) - conducts
civil trial and appellate litigation under the immigration and nationality laws
(e.g., asylum cases, criminal and terrorist alien litigation and employer sanctions)
- defends against challenges
to the Government's immigration policy and
enforcement actions 6.
Appellate Staff (60) - handles
appeals of cases from all of the Division's branches and offices and from various
administrative agencies
- drafts
briefs and presents oral arguments in the U.S. Courts of Appeals
- prepares
documents for the U.S. Supreme Court, including petitions for certiorari and
briefs on the merits
top CIVIL
RIGHTS DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 350 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 10
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/crt
Location: Washington, D.C. The Civil Rights Division is the primary institution
within the Federal Government responsible for enforcing federal statutes prohibiting
discrimination on the basis of race, age, sex, family status, disability, religion,
and national origin. The majority of the Division's attorneys are employed in
the following ten components (approximate number of attorneys in each component
is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Appellate Section (20) - handles
civil rights cases in the U.S. Courts of Appeals and, in cooperation with the
Solicitor General, in the Supreme Court (e.g., defends the constitutionality of
challenged civil rights statutes)
2.
Coordination and Review Section (10) - coordinates
the enforcement by federal agencies of various civil rights statutes prohibiting
discrimination in programs that receive federal financial assistance
- investigates
complaints of discrimination by recipients of funds from the Department of Justice
3. Criminal Section
(50) - prosecutes
violations of federal criminal civil rights statutes, usually involving the deprivation
of personal liberties which either cannot be, or are not, sufficiently addressed
by state or local authorities (e.g., hate crimes, police brutality, slavery, church
arson, etc.)
4.
Disability Rights Section (40) - enforces
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to ensure access to, and nondiscrimination
by, private entities (e.g., hotels, theaters, stores) and state and local governments
(e.g., courts, prisons) and to combat employment discrimination by state and local
governments
- coordinates
federal implementation of statutes prohibiting disability discrimination, issues
regulations and architectural standards
5.
Educational Opportunities Section (25) - enforces
federal laws prohibiting discrimination against students on the basis of race,
gender, national origin, language proficiency or disability (e.g., enforces court
orders requiring desegregation and initiates litigation such as the Virginia Military
Institute and Citadel cases)
6.
Employment Litigation Section (40) - enforces,
against state and local government employers, the federal laws prohibiting employment
practices that discriminate on the grounds of race, sex, religion and national
origin (e.g., initiates litigation challenging hiring/testing practices of police
and fire departments as discriminatory against minorities and women)
- responsible
for representing federal agencies in litigation challenging the lawfulness of
affirmative action contracting programs, actions taken pursuant to Executive Order
11246 (prohibiting employment discrimination by federal contractors) and similar
programs
7.
Housing and Civil Enforcement Section (50) - enforces
federal laws which prohibit discrimination in all types of housing transactions,
lending and places of public accommodation (e.g., investigates allegations of
housing discrimination and initiates litigation in appropriate cases)
8.
Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices
(15) - investigates
and prosecutes allegations of national origin and citizenship status discrimination
in employment (e.g., protects the rights of work authorized individuals who face
discrimination because they look or sound "foreign" or are not citizens)
9. Special Litigation
Section (35) - enforces
federal statutes governing: conditions of institutional confinement, access to
reproductive health facilities and places of religious worship and law enforcement
misconduct (e.g., investigates abuse and neglect in nursing homes, and investigates
allegations of systemic problems use of excessive force, false arrest,
etc. in law enforcement agencies)
10.
Voting Section (40) - enforces
statutes designed to safeguard the right to vote of racial and language minorities,
disabled and illiterate persons, and others (e.g., defends constitutionality of
remedial redistricting plans)
top CRIMINAL
DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 425 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 8
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/criminal
Location: Washington, D.C. The Criminal Division develops, enforces and
supervises the application of all federal criminal laws, except those specifically
assigned to other divisions. The majority of the Division's attorneys are employed
in the following 15 components (approximate number of attorneys in each component
is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Appellate Section (25) - prepares
briefs and argues Division cases in U.S. Courts of Appeals and drafts briefs and
certiorari petitions for the Solicitor General for filing in the U.S. Supreme
Court
2. Child
Exploitation and Obscenity Section (15) - coordinates
domestic and international policies to address child exploitation and trafficking
of women and children for sexual purposes; investigates and prosecutes violations
of federal law related to obscenity and child exploitation, including child pornography,
trafficking of women and children for criminal sexual conduct, child abuse on
federal lands, international parental kidnapping and federal child support enforcement
3. Fraud Section
(50) - conducts
grand jury investigations and prosecutions in complex, sensitive or precedent-setting
fraud and white collar crime cases, and provides on-site litigation support to
U.S. Attorneys as needed
4.
Computer Crime & Intellectual Property Section (20) - coordinates
domestic and international policy to address many uses of computers in crime;
participates in investigation and prosecution of computer crime, intellectual
property crime and wiretap crime cases; and, trains prosecutors and agents on
high-technology legal issues
5.
Internal Security Section (10) - supervises
the investigation and prosecution of cases affecting national security, foreign
relations, and the export of military/strategic commodities and technology
6. Asset Forfeiture
and Money Laundering Section (35) - serves
as the primary Division component to initiate, coordinate and review litigation,
legislation, policies, and procedures in association with other agencies and governments
in money laundering and asset forfeiture law enforcement
7.
Narcotic and Dangerous Drug Section (40) - investigates
and prosecutes national and international narcotics trafficking and money laundering
8. Organized Crime
and Racketeering Section (30) - coordinates
the Department's program to combat organized crime, and supervises the investigation
and prosecution of organized crime cases in U.S. Attorneys' Offices
9.
Public Integrity Section (30) - oversees
the federal effort to combat corruption through the investigation and prosecution
of criminal abuses of the public trust by Government officials
10.
Office of Enforcement Operations (40) - oversees
the use of the most sensitive investigative and prosecutorial techniques in the
federal arsenal, including electronic surveillance, the Witness Security Program,
and the granting of use immunity to compel testimony from witnesses; reviews prisoner
transfer requests pursuant to international treaties, as well as requests to the
Criminal Division for information under the Freedom of Information Act
11. Office of International
Affairs (45) - supports
the Department's legal divisions, U.S. Attorneys' Offices, and state and local
prosecutors regarding questions of foreign and international law and coordinates
all international evidence gathering, and negotiates treaties and other international
law enforcement agreements
12.
Office of Policy and Legislation (5) - analyzes
policy and management issues related to criminal law enforcement and the criminal
justice system
13.
Office of Special Investigations (10) - investigates
individuals who took part in Nazi-sponsored acts or persecution abroad and takes
legal action to exclude, denaturalize and/or deport them
14.
Terrorism and Violent Crime Section (50) - investigates
and prosecutes domestic and international terrorism, violent crime, terrorist
fund-raising, and firearms and explosives violations, and provides support and
advice to U.S. Attorneys
15.
Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development, Assistance and Training (15)
- provides technical
assistance and training support to enhance foreign justice sector development
and cooperation
top ENVIRONMENT
AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 395 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 12
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/enrd
Locations: Washington, D.C., Anchorage; Denver; Sacramento; San Francisco; and
Seattle (Honor Program attorneys are not hired for positions in field offices;
however, volunteer legal intern positions are available in the field offices.)
The Environment and Natural Resources Division is the Nation's environmental
lawyer. The majority of the Division's attorneys are employed in the following
nine litigating sections (approximate number of attorneys in each component is
indicated in parentheses): 1.
Appellate Section (30) - handles
appeals culminating from the Division's litigating sections, as well as various
matters originating in the U.S. Courts of Appeals (e.g., air and water regulation,
hazardous substance cleanups, Indian rights, endangered species protection, etc.)
- assists the Solicitor General
when the Division's cases reach the Supreme Court
2.
Environmental Crimes Section (30) - prosecutes
individuals and industries that have violated laws designed to protect the environment
(e.g., Clean Air Act; Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act; and, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act)
3.
Environmental Enforcement Section (150) - brings
civil enforcement cases on behalf of its client agencies, primarily the Environmental
Protection Agency, seeking control of pollution and cleanup of hazardous waste
sites (e.g., Exxon Valdez oil spill)
4.
Wildlife and Marine Resources Section (20) - tries
both civil and criminal cases under federal wildlife laws and laws concerning
the protection of marine fish and mammals (e.g., prosecution of smugglers and
black market dealers in protected wildlife)
5.
Environmental Defense Section (55) - handles
defensive and enforcement litigation in federal district and appellate courts
in suits challenging the Government's administration of federal environmental
laws (e.g., claims by industries that regulations are too strict or claims by
environmental groups that Government standards are too lax)
6.
General Litigation Section (65) - ensures
compliance with over 70 different statutes dealing with land management issues
of federally owned properties and natural resources (e.g., National Environmental
Policy Act, national forest management, National Historic Preservation Act, water
rights, and offshore oil leasing cases)
- represents
the United States in all legal and equitable claims asserted by Indian tribes
on the grounds that the U.S. has not complied with its obligations to the tribes
7. Indian Resources
Section (10) - represents
the United States in its trust capacity for individual Indians or Indian tribes
(e.g., establishing land, water, hunting and fishing rights)
8.
Land Acquisition Section (15) - acquires
land, either by direct purchase or through condemnation proceedings, for use by
the Federal Government for purposes ranging from establishing public parks to
creating missile sites
9.
Policy, Legislation and Special Litigation Section (15) - advises
and assists the Assistant Attorney General on policy issues
- coordinates
and directs the Division's legislative program, including appearances of Division
witnesses before congressional committees
- litigates
amicus cases and undertakes other special litigation projects
top EXECUTIVE
OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEWTotal
No. of Attorneys: 370 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 32
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/eoir
Locations: Falls Church, VA; 52 immigration courts in 23 states The Executive
Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) is responsible for developing policies and
directing activities related to the conduct of administrative hearings and appellate
reviews on various matters of immigration law, including the determination of
individuals' immigration status in the United States. The majority of
EOIR's attorneys are employed in the following four components (approximate number
of attorneys, including law clerks, in each component is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Office of the Director (including Office of General Counsel) (10)
- attorneys assist the management
staff and component heads by interpreting laws and regulations, reviewing legislative
initiatives, preparing regulations and statements of policy, and maintaining liaison
with the private bar and other immigration interest groups
- attorneys
administer programs under the Freedom of Information Act and Privacy Act, promote
pro bono activities among Government and private attorneys, respond to
complaints about improper conduct of immigrationpractitioners, and provide guidance
on matters of ethics and legal procedure
2.
Board of Immigration Appeals (120) - quasi-judicial
body of 18 permanent members with nationwide jurisdiction to hear appeals from
certain decisions rendered by Immigration Judges and by District Directors
- staff
attorneys assist the Board in researching cases, identifying salient issues of
law and preparing decisions: they specialize in dealing with certaincategories
of cases and assist Board panels in determining the merits of certain cases for
oral argument, en banc review or published decision
3.
Office of the Chief Immigration Judge (220) - Deputy
and Assistant Chief Immigration Judges and the Counsel to the Chief Immigration
Judge assist in overall policy direction and supervision of Immigration Courts
in the field, recommending policy determinations, setting priorities, and streamlining
court procedures
- Immigration
Judges conduct formal administrative hearings and render decisions to adjudicate
individual cases of aliens subject to removal from the United States, determining
their eligibility for relief or other consideration under immigration law
4. Office of the Chief
Administrative Hearing Officer (5) - Administrative
Law Judges (ALJs) conduct hearings and adjudicate cases arising under the provisions
of the immigration law relating to unlawful employment of aliens, document fraud,
and unfair immigration-related employment practices; the Chief Administrative
Hearing Officer (CAHO) conducts administrative reviews of ALJ decisions in the
first two categories of cases
- Attorneys-Advisors
assist the ALJs in researching cases, identifying salient issues of law and preparing
decisions; other staff attorneys do legal research and write analyses in support
of the CAHO's administrative reviews of ALJ decisions
<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" ,="," sans-serif;="sans-serif;" size="2">Special
Note: People are often confused by the seemingly overlapping duties of EOIR and
other Department offices handling immigration issues. EOIR was created in 1983
through an internal Department of Justice reorganization which combined the Board
of Immigration Appeals with the Immigration Judge function previously performed
by INS. Besides establishing EOIR as a separate agency within the Department of
Justice, this reorganization made the Immigration Courts, the agency charged with
enforcement of Federal immigration laws. EOIR is also separate from the Office
of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices in the
Department's Civil Rights Division and the Office of Immigration Litigation in
the Department's Civil Division. top FEDERAL
BUREAU OF PRISONSTotal
No. of Attorneys: 130 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 9
Web address:
www.bop.gov Locations: Washington, D.C.; regional and consolidated legal
centers in Allenwood, PA; Annapolis Junction, MD; Atlanta, GA; Beckley, WV; Butner,
NC; Coleman, FL; Dallas, TX; Dublin, CA; Edgefield, SC; Florence, CO; Houston,
TX; Kansas City, KS; Lexington, KY; Los Angeles, CA; Lompoc, CA; Miami, FL; Oklahoma
City, OK; Philadelphia, PA; Phoenix, AZ; Rochester, MN; Seattle, WA; and St. Louis,
MO The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) oversees the operation of the
federal prison system, which presently consists of 101 penal institutions.
BOP will begin a two-year fellowship program for the 2002-2003 Attorney Generals
Honors Program. Individuals hired under this Program will serve two-year appointments.
During this two-year appointment, each attorney will rotate through some of the
practice areas described below. Honors Program attorneys will receive challenging
and responsible assignments and develop an understanding of the various issues
that face BOP. BOP attorneys are employed either in the Central Office
in Washington, D.C., in Regional Offices or consolidated legal centers located
nationwide, or in one of BOP's many penal institutions (approximate number of
attorneys in each entity is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Central Office (Office of General Counsel) (47) This
office is divided into eight branches: Commercial
Law Branch - defends
the BOP against protests and claims in government contract matters, with a heavy
emphasis in construction
Discrimination
Complaints and Ethics Branch - processes
administrative complaints of discrimination and provides advice and training on
government ethics
Labor
Law Branch - provides
legal advice to BOP management on labor management and personnel issues and represents
management in various administrative and judicial forums
Legal
Administrative Branch - processes
Freedom of Information Act/Privacy Act (FOIA/PA) requests and assists in litigation
of FOIA/PA cases; oversees all attorney personnel issues and computer services
for legal staff
Legal
Training and Review Branch - designs
and provides specialty training for paralegals and attorneys, including continuing
professional education program; oversees the alternative dispute resolution program
and conducts management reviews of BOP's legal operation
Legislative
and Correctional Issues Branch - provides
legal assistance on correctional issues such as inmates' rights and conditions
of confinement, drafts and reviews legislation that may affect BOP operations,
and coordinates the BOP rule-making process
Litigation
Branch - defends
the BOP and its staff in litigation filed in the District of Columbia and litigation
with a national impact on BOP programs and policy, as well as overseeing the inmate
grievance procedure. The litigation covers a wide variety of issues, such as constitutional
challenges, medical malpractice, injunctive relief, and appellate practice
Real Estate
and Environmental Branch - provides
legal assistance and litigation support on a variety of issues, including land
transactions and environmental laws
2.
Field Locations: Regional Offices, Consolidated Legal Centers, and Institutions
(84) - provide
litigation support to U.S. Attorneys' Offices for inmate litigation arising out
of the prisons located within the region (generally 12 to 16 prisons) in the following
types of lawsuits:
- Bivens
actions, claiming a federal employee has violated an inmate's constitutional rights
(e.g., an allegation that the conditions of confinement within an institution
are unconstitutional)
- Federal
Tort Claims Act suits (e.g., an allegation that BOP staff members were negligent
in failing to prevent personal injury to an inmate)
- petitions
for writ of habeas corpus (e.g., an inmate's claim that the sentence imposed has
not been properly computed)
- provide
legal advice to regional office and prison administrators on a variety of legal
issues involving constitutional, torts, contracts, administrative, labor and employment
law
- Consolidated
Legal Center attorneys also assist with prosecution of crimes which occur at BOP
facilities
top TAX
DIVISIONTotal
No. of Attorneys: 350 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 27
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/tax
Locations: Washington, D.C. The primary mission of the Tax Division is
to enforce the Nation's tax laws in federal and state courts and thereby generate
revenue for the Federal Government. The Division handles virtually all civil litigation
arising under the internal revenue law, except that in the U.S. Tax Court. Cases
present a variety of legal issues involving federal tax law, bankruptcy law, constitutional
law and state property law. The majority of the Division's attorneys are employed
in the following three sections (approximate number of attorneys in each section
is indicated in parentheses): 1.
Appellate Section (50)Appellate Section attorneys: - handle
appeals in civil tax cases (e.g., prepare briefs and present oral argument in
U.S. Courts of Appeals and, on assignment from the Office of the Solicitor General,
in the U.S. Supreme Court)
- review
adverse court decisions and prepare recommendations as to whether an appeal should
be taken
2.
Civil Trial Sections (including six regional trial sections and the Court of Federal
Claims Section) (190) Civil trial attorneys handle all aspects of
litigation, from inception through discovery, to trial or settlement, in the federal
courts. These sections, along with the Criminal Enforcement Sections (see below),
offer attorneys an opportunity to manage an active litigation docket and to appear
in court early and often. Attorneys in the Civil Trial Sections: - defend
the government in tax refund and civil damages suit
- defend
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) employees against suits for damages allegedly caused
by them in the performance of their official duties
- defend
the Secretary of the Treasury, Commissioner of Internal Revenue and other officials
against suits testing the validity of federal tax regulations and rulings
3. Criminal Enforcement
Sections (including three regional trial sections and the Criminal Appeals and
Tax Enforcement Policy Section) (105) Attorneys in these sections:
- prosecute tax offenses
- review and analyze recommendations
for prosecution of tax offenses received from IRS and U.S. Attorneys to determine
whether prosecution should be authorized
- review
requests to initiate or expand grand jury investigations arising under the Nation's
internal revenue laws
- conduct
and participate in grand jury investigations and prosecutions in complex and technical
cases (e.g., financial institution fraud, health care fraud, organized crime activities
and narcotics trafficking)
Recently,
Tax Division attorneys have: - obtained
convictions against perpetrators of the largest motor fuels excise tax evasion
scheme ever prosecuted involving the evasion of taxes of approximately $140 million
- successfully defended
several tax refund suits brought by large corporations using abusive tax shelters
to avoid payment of hundreds of millions of dollars in taxes owed
- successfully defended the
IRS's revocation of a church's tax exempt status
based on prohibited involvement
in political activities - obtained
convictions of individuals who evaded millions in federal income
taxes by
laundering money through off-shore bank accounts - obtained
convictions against six co-conspirators who filed false claims for tax refunds
and attempted to intimidate IRS officers and federal judges by filing false liens
against their properties
- successfully
defended a tax refund suit brought by a large telecommunications company seeking
investment tax credits in a case having a nationwide impact of approximately $30
billion in tax revenue
top UNITED
STATES ATTORNEYS' OFFICESTotal
No. of attorneys: 4,815 Note: U.S. Attorneys' Offices do not hire entry level
attorneys Web address: www.usdoj.gov/usao
Locations: 94 offices nationwide United States Attorneys are responsible
for handling a significant portion of the criminal prosecutions and civil litigation
on behalf of the Department of Justice and most other federal agencies. Assistant
United States Attorneys (AUSAs) work in the following areas: 1.
Criminal Work Criminal
work includes the coordination of investigations and prosecution of a wide range
of criminal activities, including violent crime, terrorism, organized crime, computer
fraud, environmental crime, public corruption, health care fraud, firearms violations,
drug trafficking, money laundering, financial institutions fraud, asset forfeiture,
and child support enforcement. Typically, AUSAs doing this type of work:
- supervise and
conduct investigations (e.g., work with grand juries and criminal investigative
agents, review evidence, interview witnesses, prepare search and seizure warrants,
and conduct other work leading to trial)
- prepare
criminal complaints and indictments
- negotiate
and draft plea agreements
- prepare
for and conduct jury and court trials
- brief
and argue appeals
2.
Civil Work Civil work involves: - initiating
affirmative litigation and other civil cases to assert and protect the interests
of the United States (e.g., enforcement of environmental, public safety, health
care, fair housing and Government program fraud laws)
- defending
the interests of the Government in lawsuits filed against the United States (e.g.,
tort and employment discrimination claims against federal agencies and judicial
review of various administrative rulings)
- enforcing
the financial and property interests of the Federal Government in civil and criminal
collections, real estate foreclosures and bankruptcy proceedings
Typically,
AUSAs doing this type of work: - conduct
legal research on affirmative and defensive civil issues
- draft
motions to dismiss and for summary judgment and other pleadings
- conduct
depositions and pursue other fact discovery
- interview
lay fact witnesses and expert witnesses
- appear
in court for motion hearings and settlement conferences
- prepare
for and conduct jury and court trials
- brief
and argue appeals
Recently,
the United States Attorneys' offices have: - achieved
a major victory against organized crime when the "consigliere" and street
boss of the Genovese organized crime family was sentenced to life in prison without
the possibility of parole, as a result of his conviction for racketeering, murder
and other offenses
- successfully
prosecuted the former president of the New Haven Chapter of the Almighty Latin
King Nation for the murder of an innocent bystander, attempted murder, Racketeer
Influenced Corrupt Organization (RICO) charges, RICO conspiracy and drug offenses
- obtained a guilty plea
from a defendant to a 14-count indictment charging him with leading a violent,
criminal enterprise that brought large amounts of cocaine and marijuana into the
New Orleans area, and who was responsible for eight drug-related murders
- in a significant health
care fraud case, obtained a conviction against the owner and president of Clinitec
Laboratory on multiple counts of conspiracy, false claims, and kickback violations
for defrauding Medicare and Medicaid by billing for false laboratory tests and
paying kickbacks to nursing homes who used their lab services
- brought
charges against a corporation that operates a major cruise line, resulting in
a sentence of five years of probation, and a $2 million fine, for illegally dumping
oily, unprocessed bilge water into Alaskan waters, in violation of the Act to
Prevent Pollution from Ships
- reached
a settlement with a major, metropolitan housing authority which agreed to pay
$1.5 million in damages and legal fees to tenants who were subjected to racial
harassment and physical violence while living at four of its housing developments
top UNITED
STATES TRUSTEES' OFFICESTotal
No. of Attorneys: 290 Average No. of Honors Program Attorneys Hired: 5
Web address: www.usdoj.gov/ust
Locations: 94 offices nationwide The United States Trustee Program supervises
the administration of bankruptcy cases nationwide in order to protect the integrity
of the bankruptcy system. The Program consists of an Executive Office for U.S.
Trustees in Washington, D.C., as well as offices located in each of the federal
judicial districts (with the exception of Alabama and North Carolina).
Bankruptcy law is an important and dynamic aspect of the free market economy.
The work in the Program's 94 regional/field offices gives attorneys an opportunity
to develop expertise in a valuable and constantly evolving area of the law.
Among other things, Program attorneys: - appear
in court, almost daily, to ensure that bankruptcy cases are fairly and expeditiously
administered. For example, attorneys may: represent the public interest in objecting
to a proposed Chapter 11 reorganization plan because the debtor is dissipating
assets; contest excessive professional fees in bankruptcy cases under Chapter
7 or 11; seek dismissal of a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing that constitutes a "substantial
abuse" of the bankruptcy system; or pursue civil remedies against non-attorney
"petition preparers" who violate the law governing their activities
- in Chapter 11 business
reorganizations, ensure that cases are administered expeditiously, that creditors'
interests are adequately represented and that retained professionals act with
economy and dispatch
- work
closely with the United States Attorneys, the FBI, and other law enforcement agencies
to investigate and prosecute bankruptcy fraud cases
- monitor
the private trustees whom the Program appoints to administer Chapter 7, 11 and
13 bankruptcy cases
In
addition, the Executive Office of U.S. Trustees (EOUST) in Washington, D.C. oversees
the Program's substantive operations and handles its administrative functions.
EOUST attorneys: - handle
appeals
- coordinate
litigation of cases of first impression
- provide
legal advice to the U.S. Trustees
- develop
legislative proposals
- manage
congressional correspondence
- respond
to Freedom of Information Act requests
- handle
ethics issues
Recently,
Program attorneys have: - played
a key role in enforcement actions against retailers who were engaging in improper
debt collection procedures, culminating in a settlement for $60 million -- the
largest criminal penalty ever paid in a bankruptcy fraud case
- obtained
disgorgement or reduction of millions of dollars in legal fees from law firms
that failed to disclose actual or potential conflicts in legal representation
- successfully pursued scam
operators who unlawfully used the bankruptcy system to prey upon families facing
foreclosure
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