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Sunday, November 20, 2016

World

Middle East
The Interpreter

How the Iranian-Saudi Proxy Struggle Tore Apart the Middle East

The history of the two nations’ rivalry, including the Sunni-Shiite sectarianism both sides have cultivated, points to a future of civil wars, scholars warn.

Americas

Obama Tries to Reassure Latin America About a Future With Donald Trump

President Obama, speaking in Peru to students and young leaders, said it was “important for people around the world to not make immediate judgments.”

Donald Trump and the U.N.: Signs of Clashing Views on Many Issues

On climate change, refugees, Iran and the Cuba embargo, Donald J. Trump and his loyalists have positions at odds with the United Nations.

Europe

Turkey Cheered by Words of Michael Flynn, Trump’s Security Adviser

Ankara has paid attention to General Flynn’s full-throated support for Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government, and its desire to extradite Fethullah Gulen.

Enthusiasm for Trump in Poland Is Tempered by Distrust of Putin

Europe’s right-wing populists are celebrating Donald J. Trump as a natural ally, but memories of Russian domination during the Soviet era remain raw in Poland.

Germany Cracks Down on Salafists to Shield Refugees

New vigilance was propelled in part by concern that followers of an ultraconservative branch of Islam are trying to recruit among the many Muslims who arrived a year ago.

Asia

Donald Trump Meeting Suggests He Is Keeping Up His Business Ties

The meeting, with Indian executives linked to an apartment tower bearing Mr. Trump’s name, raises questions about how he will separate his business dealings from his politics.

Tens of Thousands of Protesters Call for Najib Razak, Malaysian Leader, to Resign

Several organizers of the demonstration in Kuala Lumpur were arrested on the eve of the rally, in what rights advocates called an attempt to suppress turnout.

What In The World
What in the World

Tools to Help Japanese Schoolchildren Find Balance: Unicycles

Most elementary schools across the country offer racks of unicycles on their playgrounds, and many students learn informally from one another, sans helmets.

More News

Pope Francis, Inducting 17 Cardinals, Criticizes Polarization Over Race and Faith

In a ceremony at St. Peter’s Basilica, the pope cautioned against those who “raise walls, build barriers and label people.”

Italy’s Zone of Endless Shaking

Life continues amid crumbling buildings and rubble in towns like Norcia, in Umbria. Since Aug. 24, the broader area has endured 28,500 earthquakes and aftershocks.

Taiwan May Be First in Asia to Legalize Same-Sex Marriage

A number of bills moving through the legislature and widespread public support could make same-sex marriages legal by early next year.

From Opinion
Op-Ed Contributor

Australia Has a Serious Gambling Problem

Can anything be done to rein in an industry that sucks millions of dollars out of Australians’ pockets?

Op-Ed Contributor

A Lesson in Emotional Geography

Thinking about the war in Syria reminds me of my grandmother in the 1980s, who tried to make sense of Lebanon’s scarred landscape from her porch.

Editorial

India’s Strange Cash Problem

Prime Minister Narendra Modi tries to fight corruption by calling in old rupees.

Where Even Nightmares Are Classified: Psychiatric Care at Guantánamo

Secrecy, mistrust and the shadow of interrogation at the American prison limited doctors’ ability to treat mental illness among detainees.

The World’s Political Power Couples

Female heads of state or government are often members of political dynasties. Sometimes they follow their husbands into office, and occasionally their husbands follow them.

Quiz: How Much Do You Know About Nobel Peace Prize Winners?

Test your knowledge from the last decade.

What in the World? 10 Questions on Global Quirks

If you’ve been a “What in the World” reader, we hope we’ve surprised you, made you smile and maybe even taught you something about another culture. To celebrate the posting of our 100th article, we offer this quiz, where you can test your new knowledge of quirky facts from around the globe.

Rodrigo Duterte’s Most Contentious Quotations

President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines has a reputation for frank speechmaking that often angers the international community.

Postcard From the Hajj
A Pilgrim’s Progress: Checking Mecca Off My Bucket List

This reporter’s long-dreamed-of journey to explore the heart of Islam revealed surprises, debunked stereotypes and produced one stunning bird video.

Postscript
One Year Later, a Tip About a Border Crossing Pays Off

How New York Times reporting may have made the Middle East just a little bit safer.

Turkish Dam Project Threatens to Submerge Thousands of Years of History

A contentious dam project that dates to the 1950s is more than 80 percent complete, and the filling of a reservoir will swamp much of the town of Hasankeyf.

Devanampattinam Journal
Mortal to Divine and Back: India’s Transgender Goddesses

During the 10-day Hindu festival Mayana Kollai, the troubles of transgender women are distant as they transform into the deities they worship and are revered by villagers.

The Human Toll of Terror

A look at the lives of 247 men, women and children who were cut down in mass killings in six countries.

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