skip navigation

PUBLICATIONS

Register for Latest Research

Stay Informed
Register with NCJRS to receive NCJRS's biweekly e-newsletter JUSTINFO and additional periodic emails from NCJRS and the NCJRS federal sponsors that highlight the latest research published or sponsored by the Office of Justice Programs.

NCJRS Abstract

The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Virtual Library collection. To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the Virtual Library. See the Obtain Documents page for direction on how to access resources online, via mail, through interlibrary loans, or in a local library.

 

NCJ Number: 182688 Add to Shopping cart Find in a Library
Title: Commerce in Firearms in the United States, February 2000
Corporate Author: US Dept of the Treasury
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
United States of America
Date Published: February 2000
Page Count: 80
Sponsoring Agency: NCJRS Photocopy Services
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
Superintendent of Documents, GPO
Washington, DC 20402
US Dept of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20226
Publication Number: ISBN 048-012-00117-1
Sale Source: Superintendent of Documents, GPO
Washington, DC 20402
United States of America

NCJRS Photocopy Services
Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
United States of America
Type: Survey
Format: Document
Language: English
Country: United States of America
Annotation: This report presents data on the gun market and describes the regulatory enforcement programs of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) to prevent gun trafficking.
Abstract: The annual sales of about 4.5 million new guns include approximately 2 million handguns. An estimated 2 million second-hand firearms are sold each year as well. The population of licensed firearms manufacturers, importers, distributors, and dealers increased from 161,927 in 1975 to 284,117 in 1992. Implementation of 1993 and 1994 Federal legislation that added several safeguards to existing provisions resulted in a decline in the number of Federal firearms licensees to 103,942 in 1999. This total included 80,570 retail dealers or pawnbrokers. Two developments in the past 5 years have brought law enforcement and the firearms industry into a new era in reducing illegal access to guns. First, the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act of 1993 prevents prohibits persons from buying guns from licensed firearms dealers by requiring these dealers to do background checks on purchasers. Second, ATF has intensified its focus on illegal gun trafficking. Expanded tracing of crime guns by State and local law enforcement officials and congressionally mandated reporting of firearms stolen from Federal firearms licensees have aided this effort. In addition, ATF’s tracing data and analysis have allowed ATF to strengthen both its criminal and regulatory enforcement programs. Tables, figures, footnotes, and appended tables and background information
Main Term(s): Criminology
Index Term(s): Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATFE or ATF); Citizen gun ownership; Firearm imports/exports; Firearms; Gun Control; Gun control legislation; Illicit firearms; Regulations compliance; Weapons violations
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/publications/abstract.aspx?ID=182688

*A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's website is provided. Tell us how you use the NCJRS Library and Abstracts Database - send us your feedback.