State Laws that address High-Impact HIV Prevention Efforts
Alabama
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization | ALA. CODE 1975 §22-11A-21(C) |
Perinatal HIV testing | Ala. Admin. Code Ch 420-4-1-.11 |
Adolescent consent |
Code 1975 §22-11A-52 Code 1975 §26-1-1 Code 1975 §22-8-5 Code 1975 §22-11A-19 Code 1975 §22-8-3 Code 1975 §22-8-6 Code 1975 §22-8-4 Code 1975 §22-8-7 Code 1975 §22-11A-19 |
Informed Consent |
ALA. CODE § 22-11A-51 ALA. CODE § 22-11A-52 |
Counseling | ALA. CODE § 22-11A-53 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Ala. Admin. Code r. 420-4-1, App. 1 |
Alaska
Sentence enhancement specific to HIV | ALASKA STAT. §12.55.155(C)(33) |
Adolescent consent |
AS §25.20.010 AS §25.20.025 |
Informed Consent | ALASKA STAT. § 18.15.375 |
Counseling | ALASKA STAT. § 18.15.380 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Alaska Admin. Code tit. 7, § 27.007 |
Arizona
Adolescent consent |
R.S. §1-215 R.S. §44-132.01 R.S. §36-661 R.S. §36-663 |
Informed Consent | ARIZ. REV. STAT. ANN. § 36-663 |
Counseling | ARIZ. REV. STAT. ANN. § 36-663 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Ariz. Admin. Code R9-6-204, Table 3 – being revised |
Arkansas
HIV-specific criminalization | ARK CODE ANN. §5-14-123 |
Perinatal HIV testing | A.C.A. §20-16-507(a)(1)(A) |
Adolescent consent | AR ADC 007.15.2-XXI |
Informed Consent | ARK. CODE ANN. § 20-15-905 |
Counseling | ARK. CODE ANN. § 20-15-905 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 007-15-2 Ark. Code R. § 5 |
California
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization |
West’s Ann.Cal.Health & Safety Code §120290 West’s Ann.Cal.Health & Safety Code §1644.5 West’s Ann.Cal.Health & Safety Code §1603.3 |
Sentence enhancement specific to HIV | CAL PENAL CODE §12022.85 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
West’s Ann. Cal. Health & Safety Code §125085 West’s Ann. Cal. Health & Safety Code §125090 |
Adolescent consent |
Fam.Code §6922 Fam.Code §6926 Fam.Code §6925 Health & Safety Code §121020 Fam.Code §6500 |
Informed Consent | CAL. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE § 120990 |
Counseling | CAL. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE § 120990 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 121023 Cal. Code Regs. tit. 17 § 2505 |
Colorado
Sentence enhancement specific to HIV |
COLO. REV. STAT. §18-3-415.5 C.R.S.A. §18-1.3-1004(d) |
Perinatal HIV testing |
C.R.S.A. §25-4-201 C.R.S.A. §25-4-203 |
Adolescent consent |
C.R.S.A. §13-22-101 C.R.S.A. §13-22-105 C.R.S.A. §25-4-409 (Formerly cited as CO ST §25-4-402) |
Informed Consent | COLO. REV. STAT. § 25-4-1405 |
Counseling | COLO. REV. STAT. § 25-4-1405 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 6 Colo. Code Regs. § 1009-9:2 |
Connecticut
Perinatal HIV testing |
C.G.S.A. §19a-90 C.G.S.A. §19a-55 C.G.S.A. §19a-593 C.G.S.A. §19a-582 Regs. Conn. State Agencies §19a-55-2 |
Adolescent consent |
C.G.S.A. §19a-582 C.G.S.A. §19a-216 C.G.S.A. §19a-592 C.G.S.A. §1-1d |
Informed Consent | CONN. GEN. STAT. ANN. § 19a-582 |
Counseling | CONN. GEN. STAT. ANN. § 19a-582 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Conn. Agencies Regs. § 19a-36-A4 |
Delaware
Perinatal HIV testing |
16 Del. C. §716 24 Del. Admin. Code 1795-6.0 |
Adolescent consent |
1 Del.C. §701 13 Del.C. §707 13 Del.C. §710 16 Del.C. §710 16 Del.C. §715 (Formerly cited as DE ST 16 §1202) |
Informed Consent | DEL. CODE ANN. TIT. 16, § 715 |
Counseling | DEL. CODE ANN. TIT. 16, § 715 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 16-4000-4202 Del. Code Regs. § 7.4 |
District of Columbia
Adolescent consent |
DC ST §46-101 (Formerly cited as DC ST 1981 §30-401) 22-B DCMR §600 22-B DCMR §603 22-B DCMR §602.6 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 22-B, § 211 |
Florida
HIV-specific criminalization |
FLA. STAT. ANN. §384.24 FLA. STAT. ANN. §381.0041(11)(b) FLA. STAT. ANN. §384.34(5) FLA. STAT. ANN. §796.08(5) |
Sentence enhancement specific to HIV | FLA. STAT. ANN. §775.0877 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
West’s F.S.A. §384.31 Fla. Admin. Code r. 64D-2.004 Fla. Admin. Code r. 64D-3.042 |
Adolescent consent |
F.S.A. §381.0051 F.S.A. §743.07 F.S.A. §384.23 F.S.A. §384.30 64D-2.004, F.A.C. |
Informed Consent |
FLA. STAT. ANN. § 381.004 FLA. ADMIN. CODE ANN. R. 64D-2.004 |
Counseling | FLA. STAT. ANN. § 381.004 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Fla. Admin. Code Ann. r. 64D-3.02 |
Georgia
HIV-specific criminalization | O.C.G.A. §16-5-60 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
Ga. Code Ann., §31-17-4.2 Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 511-2-5-.04 |
Adolescent consent |
Ga. Code Ann., §31-9-2 Ga. Code Ann., §31-17-7 Ga. Code Ann., §39-1-1 Ga. Code Ann., §31-17-7 Ga. Code Ann., §31-9-5 Ga. Code Ann., §49-7-3 |
Informed Consent | GA. CODE ANN. § 31-17A-2 |
Counseling | GA. CODE ANN. § 31-22-9.2 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Ga. Code Ann. § 31-22-7 |
Hawaii
Adolescent consent |
HRS §577A-2 HRS §577A-1 HRS §577-1 HRS §577A-3 |
Informed Consent | HAW. REV. STAT. ANN. § 325-16 |
Counseling | HAW. REV. STAT. ANN. § 325-16 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Haw. Code R. § 11-156-Exhibit B |
Idaho
HIV-specific criminalization |
IDAHO CODE ANN. §39-601 IDAHO CODE ANN. §39-608 |
Adolescent consent |
I.C. §39-3801 I.C. §32-101 I.C. §18-603 I.C. §39-4503 IDAPA 16.05.01.241 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Testing Laws |
Idaho Admin. Code r. 16.02.10 (50) Idaho Admin. Code r. 16.02.10 (100) Idaho Admin. Code r. 16.02.10 (360) |
Illinois
HIV-specific criminalization | 720 ILCS 5/12-5.01 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
410 ILCS 335/10 77 Ill. Adm. Code 699.200 77 Ill. Adm. Code 699.100 77 Ill. Adm. Code 699.300 |
Adolescent consent |
755 ILCS 5/11-1 410 ILCS 210/4 325 ILCS 10/1 77 Ill. Adm. Code 693.130 77 Ill. Adm. Code 697.420 410 ILCS 210/5 410 ILCS 305/9 |
Informed Consent |
410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/2 410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/3 410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/4 ILL. ADMIN. CODE TIT. 697, PT. 120 |
Counseling |
410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/3 410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/5 410 ILL. COMP. STAT. § 305/9.5 ILL. ADMIN. CODE TIT. 697, PT. 110 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 410 Ill. Comp. Stat. § 310/4 |
Indiana
HIV-specific criminalization |
INDIANA CODE §16-41-7-1 INDIANA CODE §16-41-14-17 INDIANA CODE §35-45-16-2 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
IC §16-41-6-4 IC §16-41-6-5 IC §16-41-6-6 IC §16-41-6-7 IC §16-41-6-8 410 IAC 1-6-5 410 IAC 1-6-6 410 IAC 1-6-7 410 IAC 1-6-7.1 410 IAC 1-7-12 |
Adolescent consent |
IC 16-36-1-3 IC 1-1-4-5 |
Informed Consent | IND. CODE ANN. § 16-41-6-1 |
Counseling | IND. CODE ANN. § 16-41-6-1 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 410 Ind. Admin. Code 1-2.3-47 |
Iowa
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization |
I.C.A. §709D.3 I.C.A. §709D.2 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
I.C.A. §141A.4 Iowa Admin. Code 641-11.4(141A) |
Adolescent consent |
I.C.A. §139A.35 I.C.A. §141A.7 Iowa Admin. Code 641-11.3(139A,141A) I.C.A. §599.1 |
Informed Consent | IOWA CODE ANN. § 141A.6 |
Counseling | IOWA CODE ANN. § 141A.7 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
Iowa Admin. Code r. 641-1.3 Iowa Admin. Code r. 641-1.4 Iowa Admin. Code r. 641, IAC Agency 641,. Ch. 1, Appendix A |
Kansas
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization | K.S.A. 21-5424 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
K.S.A. §65-6018 K.A.R. 28-1-27 |
Adolescent consent |
K.S.A. 65-2892 K.S.A. 38-123b K.S.A. 38-101 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Kan. Admin. Regs. § 28-1-18 |
Kentucky
HIV-specific criminalization |
KRS §311.990(27)(b) KRS §529.090(3) & (4) |
Adolescent consent |
KRS §2.015 KRS §214.185 KRS §214.185 KRS §214.625 |
Informed Consent | KY. REV. STAT. ANN. § 214.181 |
Counseling | KY. REV. STAT. ANN. § 214.181 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
902 Ky. Admin. Regs. 2:020 Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 214.645 |
Louisiana
HIV-specific criminalization | LSA-R.S. 14:43.5 |
Perinatal HIV |
LSA-R.S. 40:1121.21 La. Admin Code. Tit. 46, Pt. XLV, §5329 |
Adolescent consent |
LSA-R.S. 40:1121.8 LSA-R.S. 40:1079.1 LSA-C.C. Art. 29 |
Informed Consent | LA. REV. STAT. ANN. § 40:1300.13 |
Counseling | LA. REV. STAT. ANN. § 40:1300.13 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | La. Admin. Code tit. 51, pt. II, § 113 |
Maine
Perinatal HIV testing | 5 M.R.S.A. §19203-A |
Adolescent consent |
32 M.R.S.A. §2595 22 M.R.S.A. §1908 32 M.R.S.A. §3292 1 M.R.S.A. §73 22 M.R.S.A. §1823 |
Informed Consent | ME. REV. STAT. ANN. TIT. 5 § 19203-A |
Counseling |
ME. REV. STAT. ANN. TIT. 5 § 19203-A ME. REV. STAT. ANN. TIT. 5 § 19204-A |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 10-144-258 Me. Code R. § 2 |
Maryland
HIV-specific criminalization | MD CODE, HEALTH-GENERAL §18-601.1 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
Md. Code, Health-General, §18-338.2 COMAR 10.18.09.03 COMAR 10.18.09.04 COMAR 10.18.09.05 |
Adolescent consent |
MD Code, Health – General, §20-102 MD Code, General Provisions, §1-401 |
Informed Consent |
MD. CODE ANN., HEALTH-GEN. § 18-336 MD. CODE REGS. 10.18.08.07 |
Counseling |
MD. CODE ANN., HEALTH-GEN. § 18-336 MD. CODE REGS. 10.18.08.06 MD. CODE REGS. 10.18.08.09 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Md. Code Regs. 10.18.02.06 |
Massachusetts
Sentence enhancement specific to STD/communicable/infectious disease | M.G.L.A. 265 §22B(f) |
Adolescent consent |
M.G.L.A. 231 §85P M.G.L.A. 111 §24E M.G.L.A. 111 §117 M.G.L.A. 112 §12F |
Informed Consent | MASS. GEN. LAWS ANN. CH. 111 § 70F |
Counseling | 105 MASS. CODE REGS. § 300.200 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 105 Mass. Code Regs. § 300.180 |
Michigan
HIV-specific criminalization |
M.C.L.A. 333.5210 M.C.L.A. 333.11101 M.C.L.A. 777.13k |
Perinatal HIV testing | M.C.L.A. §333.5123 |
Adolescent consent |
M.C.L.A. 333.5127 M.C.L.A. 722.52 |
Informed Consent | MICH. COMP. LAWS ANN. § 333.5133 |
Counseling | MICH. COMP. LAWS ANN. § 333.5133 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Mich. Comp. Laws Ann. § 333.5114 |
Minnesota
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization | M.S.A. §609.2241 |
Adolescent consent |
M.S.A. §144.343 M.S.A. §645.452 M.S.A. §645.45 M.S.A. §144.346 |
Informed Consent | MINN. STAT. ANN. § 144.7407 |
Counseling | MINN. R. 4605.7800 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Minn. R. 4605.7030 |
Mississippi
HIV-specific criminalization | MISS. CODE ANN. §97-27-14 |
Adolescent consent |
Miss. Code Ann. §41-41-13 Miss. Code Ann. §41-42-7 Miss. Code Ann. §1-3-27 Miss. Code Ann. §41-41-203 |
Informed Consent | MISS. CODE ANN. § 41-41-16 |
Counseling | 15-2-11 MISS. CODE R. 1.14.1 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 15-2-11 Miss. Code R. 1.3.1 |
Missouri
HIV-specific criminalization |
V.A.M.S. 191.677 V.A.M.S. 575.155 Mo. Ann. Stat. §567.020 |
Adolescent consent |
V.A.M.S. 431.055 V.A.M.S. 431.061 V.A.M.S. 431.062 V.A.M.S. 191.656 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | MO. CODE REGS. ANN. TIT. 19, § 20-26.040 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Mo. Code Regs. Ann. tit. 19, § 20-20.020 |
Montana
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization |
MCA 50-18-112 MCA 50-18-113 MCA 46-18-212 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
MCA 50-16-1015 MCA 50-16-1016 |
Adolescent consent |
MCA 41-1-402 MCA 41-1-405 MT CONST Art. 2, §14 MCA 41-1-403 |
Informed Consent | MONT. CODE ANN. § 50-16-1014 |
Counseling | MONT. ADMIN. R. 37.114.503 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Mont. Admin. R. 37.114.204 |
Nebraska
HIV-specific criminalization |
Neb. Rev.St. §28-934 Neb. Rev.St. §28-105 |
Adolescent consent |
Neb. Rev.St. §71-504 Neb. Rev.St. §43-2101 |
Informed Consent | NEB. REV. STAT. § 71-531 |
Counseling | NEB. REV. STAT. § 71-531 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 173 Neb. Admin. Code § 1-005 |
Nevada
HIV-specific criminalization |
N.R.S. 201.205 N.R.S. 201.358 N.R.S. 441A.300 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
N.R.S. 442.640 N.R.S. 442.650 N.R.S. 442.660 |
Adolescent consent |
N.R.S. 129.030 N.R.S. 441A.310 N.R.S. 129.060 N.R.S. 129.010 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | NEV. REV. STAT. § 441A.336 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Nev. Admin. Code § 441A.235 |
New Hampshire
Perinatal HIV testing | N.H. Code Admin. R. Mid 502.03 |
Adolescent consent |
N.H. Rev. Stat. §141-C:18 N.H. Rev. Stat. §21:44 |
Informed Consent | N.H. REV. STAT. ANN. § 141-F:5 |
Counseling | N.H. REV. STAT. ANN. § 141-F:7 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | N.H. Code Admin. R. Ann. He-P 301.02 |
New Jersey
HIV-specific criminalization |
N.J.S.A. 2C:34-5 N.J.S.A. 2C:14-1 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
N.J.S.A. 26 §5C-16 N.J.S.A. 26 §2-111.2 N.J.A.C. 8:61–4.6 N.J.A.C. 8:61–4.4 N.J.A.C. 8:61–4.5 |
Adolescent consent |
N.J.S.A. 9:17B-3 N.J.S.A. 9:17A-4 N.J.S.A. 9:17A-5 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
N.J. Admin. Code § 8:57-2.5 N.J. Admin. Code § 8:57-2.8 |
New Mexico
Perinatal HIV testing | N.M. Stat. 1978, §24-2B-2 |
Adolescent consent |
N. M. S. A. 1978, §28-6-1 N. M. S. A. 1978, §24-1-9 N. M. S. A. 1978, §24-8-5 N. M. S. A. 1978, §24-1-9.4 N. M. S. A. 1978, §24-2B-3 |
Informed Consent | N.M. STAT. ANN. § 24-2B-2 |
Counseling | N.M. STAT. ANN. § 24-2B-4 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | N.M. Code R. § 7.4.3.13 |
New York
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization | McKinney’s Public Health Law §2307 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
McKinney’s Public Health Law §2500-f 10 NYCRR 69-1.3 10 NYCRR 69-1.4 10 NYCRR 69-1.5 |
Adolescent consent |
McKinney’s General Obligations Law §1-202 McKinney’s Public Health Law §2305 |
Informed Consent |
N.Y. PUBLIC HEALTH LAW § 2781 N.Y. PUBLIC HEALTH LAW § 2781-a N.Y. COMP. CODES R. & REGS. tit. 10, § 63.3 |
Counseling |
N.Y. PUBLIC HEALTH LAW § 2781 N.Y. COMP. CODES R. & REGS. tit. 10, § 63.3 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 10, § 63.4 |
North Carolina
Control measures that are HIV-specific | 10A NCAC 41A.0202 |
Perinatal HIV testing | 10A NCAC 41A.0202 |
Adolescent consent |
N.C.G.S.A. §130A-148 N.C.G.S.A. §90-21.5 N.C.G.S.A. §48A-2 10A NCAC 43A.0503 N.C.G.S.A. §90-21.4 |
Informed Consent |
N.C. GEN. STAT. ANN. § 130A-148 10A N.C. ADMIN. CODE 41A.0202(16) |
Counseling |
N.C. GEN. STAT. ANN. § 130A-148 10A N.C. ADMIN. CODE 41A.0202(10) |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 10A N.C. Admin. Code 41A.0101 |
North Dakota
HIV-specific criminalization | NDCC, 12.1-20-17 |
Adolescent consent |
NDCC, 14-10-01 NDCC, 14-10-17 |
Informed Consent | N.D. CENT. CODE § 23-07.5-04 |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | N.D. Admin. Code § 33-06-01-01 |
Ohio
HIV-specific criminalization |
R.C. §2903.11 R.C. §2907.24 R.C. §2907.25 R.C. §2907.241 R.C. §2921.38 R.C. §2927.13 |
Adolescent consent |
R.C. §3701.242 R.C. §3109.01 R.C. §3709.241 OAC 3701-3-11 |
Informed Consent | OHIO REV. CODE ANN. § 3701.242 |
Counseling | OHIO ADMIN. CODE 3701-3-11 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
Ohio admin. Code 3701-3-12 Ohio admin. Code 3701-3-12, Appendix B |
Oklahoma
HIV-specific criminalization |
21 Okl. St. Ann. §1031 21 Okl. St. Ann. §1192.1 |
Perinatal HIV testing | 63 Okl. St. Ann. §1-515.1 |
Adolescent consent |
63 Okl. St. Ann. §2601 63 Okl. St. Ann. §2602 63 Okl. St. Ann. §1-532.1 15 Okl. St. Ann. §13 |
Informed Consent | OKLA. STA. ANN. tit. 63, § 1-532.1 |
Counseling | OKLA. STA. ANN. tit. 63, § 1-528 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Okla. Admin. code § 310:515-1-4 |
Oregon
Perinatal HIV testing |
O.R.S. §433.017 OAR 333-019-0036 |
Adolescent consent |
O.R.S. §109.510 O.R.S. §109.610 (Formerly cited as OR ST §109.105) O.R.S. §109.640 O.R.S. §109.650 |
Informed Consent |
OR. REV. STAT. ANN. § 433.045 OR. REV. STAT. ANN. § 677.097 |
Counseling | OR. ADMIN. R. 410-143-0060 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Or. Admin. R. 333-018-0015 |
Pennsylvania
HIV-specific criminalization |
18 PA.C.S.A §2703 18 PA.C.S.A. §2704 18 PA.C.S.A. §5902 |
Adolescent consent |
1 Pa.C.S.A. §1991 23 Pa.C.S.A. §5101 35 P.S. §521.14a 35 P.S. §10103 35 P.S. §10101 28 Pa. Code §27.97 |
Informed Consent | 35 PA. CONS. STAT. ANN. § 7605 |
Counseling | 35 PA. CONS. STAT. ANN. § 7605 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
28 Pa. Code § 27.22 28 Pa. Code § 27.32a |
Rhode Island
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization | Gen. Laws 1956, §23-11-1 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
Gen. Laws 1956, §23-6.3-3 Gen. Laws 1956, §23-13-19 R.I. Admin. Code 31-1-36:2.0 (Alternatively cited as RI ADC 14 040 006) R.I. Admin. Code 31-1-36:5.0 (Alternatively cited as RI ADC 14 040 006) R.I. Admin. Code 31-1-36:6.0 (Alternatively cited as RI ADC 14 040 006) |
Adolescent consent |
Gen. Laws 1956, §23-11-11 Gen. Laws 1956, §15-12-1 R.I. Admin. Code 31-1-36:5.0 (Alternatively cited as RI ADC 14 040 006) Gen. Laws 1956, §23-8-1.1 |
Informed Consent |
R.I. GEN. LAWS § 23-6.3-3 R.I. R.23-6-HIV 2.2 |
Counseling |
R.I. GEN. LAWS § 23-6.3-3 R.I. R.23-6-HIV 2.3 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 31-5-34 R.I. Code R. § 5.0 |
South Carolina
HIV-specific criminalization |
CODE 1976 §44-29-145 CODE 1976 §24-13-470 |
Adolescent consent |
Code 1976 §63-5-340 Code 1976 §63-5-350 Code 1976 §15-1-320 SC Code 1976 §44-29-135 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | S.C. Code Ann. Regs. 61-21 |
South Dakota
HIV-specific testing |
SDCL §22-18-31 SDCL §22-18-33 SDCL §22-18-34 |
Adolescent consent |
SDCL §34-23-17 SDCL §34-23-16 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
S.D. Admin. R. 44:20:01:04 S.D. Admin. R. 44:20:02:05 |
Tennessee
HIV-specific criminalization |
T. C. A. §39-13-109 T. C. A. §39-13-516 T. C. A. §68-32-104 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
T. C. A. §68-5-702 T. C. A. §68-5-703 |
Adolescent consent |
T. C. A. §1-3-105 T. C. A. §68-34-107 T. C. A. §68-34-104 T. C. A. §68-10-104 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws |
Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1200-14-01.02 Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1200-14-01.15 |
Texas
Perinatal HIV testing | V.T.C.A., Health & Safety Code §81.090 |
Adolescent consent |
V.T.C.A., Civil Practice & Remedies Code §129.001 V.T.C.A., Family Code §32.003 |
Informed Consent |
TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. § 81.105 TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. § 81.106 |
Counseling | TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. § 81.109 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 25 Tex. Admin. Code § 97.133 |
Utah
HIV-specific criminalization |
U.C.A. 1953 §76-5-102.6 U.C.A. 1953 §76-10-1309 |
Adolescent consent |
U.C.A. 1953 §26-6-18 U.C.A. 1953 §15-2-1 U.C.A. 1953 §76-7-322 U.A.C. R512-32 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Utah Admin. Code r. 386-702 |
Vermont
Adolescent consent |
1 V.S.A. §173 18 V.S.A. §4226 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 12-5-12 Vt. Admin. Code § 2 |
Virginia
HIV-specific criminalization |
VA CODE ANN. §18.2-67.4:1(A) & (B) VA CODE ANN. §32.1-289.2 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
VA Code Ann. §54.1-2403.01 12 VAC 5-90-130 |
Adolescent consent |
VA Code Ann. §1-204 VA Code Ann. §54.1-2969 |
Informed Consent | VA. CODE ANN. § 32.1-37.2 |
Counseling | VA. CODE ANN. § 32.1-37.2 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | 12 Va. Admin. Code 5-90-80 |
Washington
HIV-specific criminalization | West’s RCWA 9A.36.011 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
WAC 246-329-120 WAC 246-100-208 |
Adolescent consent |
West’s RCWA 9.02.100 West’s RCWA 26.28.010 West’s RCWA 70.24.110 |
Informed Consent |
WASH. REV. CODE ANN. § 70.24.330 WASH. ADMIN. CODE 246-100-207 |
Counseling |
WASH. ADMIN. CODE 246-100-208 WASH. ADMIN. CODE 246-100-209 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Wash. Admin. Code § 246-101-201 |
West Virginia
STD/communicable/infectious disease criminalization |
W. Va. Code, §16-4-20 W. Va. Code, §16-4-26 |
Perinatal HIV testing |
W. Va. Code, §16-3C-2 W. Va. Code St. R. §64-64-4 |
Adolescent consent |
W. Va. Code, §2-3-1 W. Va. Code, §16-4-10 |
Informed Consent | W. VA. CODE ANN. §16-3C-2 |
Counseling | W. VA. CODE ANN. §16-3C-2 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | W. Va. Code R. § 64-7-3 |
Wisconsin
Sentence enhancement specific to HIV | W.S.A. 973.017 |
Adolescent consent |
W.S.A. 990.01 W.S.A. 252.11 W.S.A. 252.15 Wis. Adm. Code §DHS 145.21 |
Informed Consent | WIS. STAT. ANN. § 252.15 |
Counseling | WIS. STAT. ANN. § 252.15 |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | Wis. Admin. Code DHS § 145.3, Appendix A |
Wyoming
Adolescent consent |
W.S.1977 §14-1-101 W.S.1977 §35-4-131 W.S.1977 §42-5-101 |
Informed Consent | No specific laws currently codified. (see The Center for HIV Law and Policy) |
Counseling | No specific laws currently codified. (see The Center for HIV Law and Policy) |
Laboratory HIV Reporting Laws | WY Stat § 35-4-107 |
The information presented here does not constitute legal advice and does not represent the legal views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the Department of Health and Human Services, nor is it a comprehensive analysis of all legal provisions relevant to HIV. This information is subject to change and does not contain measures implemented by counties, cities, or other localities. Use of any provision herein should be contemplated only in conjunction with advice from legal counsel.
- Page last reviewed: December 14, 2018
- Page last updated: December 14, 2018
- Content source: Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention