Kathy Gille

Kathy Gille worked in the office of Representative David Bonior of Michigan for more than 20 years. Her responsibilities included speechwriting, foreign policy research, and working on the House Rules Committee and the Democratic task force on Central America. She was eventually promoted to executive floor assistant and senior advisor for policy and communications, becoming one of the first women to supervise a Whip operation in the House.

Featured Video

Being Observant

Kathy Gille reflects on the added pressure on women in the workplace and the way this environment forced her to develop important observational skills.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Abstract & Transcript

In 1981, Kathy Gille arrived in Washington, D.C., as a legislative aide in the office of Congressman David Bonior of Michigan. As a speechwriter, researcher and policy and communications advisor, she rapidly became an integral part of his congressional staff. In this interview, she recalls her political awakening in the Detroit student movement of the late 1960s and her wide-ranging work in Congress as one of the first women to supervise a Whip operation in the House.

Drawing from more than two decades of experience, Gille describes the working life of women staff in Congress. She discusses her foreign policy work for Congressman Bonior on the House Democratic Task Force on Central America, which worked to end the wars in Central America during the 1980s. Gille also reflects on the pivotal victory of the House Republicans in the 1994 election, as well as the Democratic transition to the minority in the House. She explains the workings of the Democratic Whip’s office under Congressman Bonior from 1991 to 2002, including her day-to-day activities on the House Floor, the mechanics of “whipping a bill,” and the role of the Whip in key votes, such as the 1993 vote to implement the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).

Biography

Kathy Gille worked in the office of Congressman David Bonior of Michigan for more than 20 years. Hired as a legislative aide, she initially handled constituent services and conducted foreign policy research. Her responsibilities quickly grew to include human rights work, committee work, and speechwriting. She was later named executive floor assistant, becoming one of the first women to supervise a Whip operation in the House.

Kathy Gille was born in 1951, and raised in suburban Detroit. She attended an all-girls’ high school, where she was part of the Detroit student movement. She participated in Detroit city politics and organized local talks about issues from civil rights to the war in Vietnam. Her Catholic faith provided another inspiration for her activism, and she was drawn to the Catholic Worker Movement because of its emphasis on social and economic reform to combat poverty.

Gille’s interest in politics led her to study political science at the University of Chicago, where she also attended graduate school. In 1981, she began working for Congressman Bonior, conducting research on foreign and domestic policy issues, working on the House Rules Committee, and writing speeches. She also played an important role as a staff member on the House Democratic Task Force on Central America, which focused on exposing human rights abuses in the region and called for the U.S. government to cut off military aid to the Contras in Nicaragua.

Gille became executive floor assistant in 1987, when Congressman Bonior was elected Deputy Whip. She developed a skillful approach to tallying votes, and her role increased in significance when Bonior became Majority Whip in 1991. From her office in the Capitol, she often passed the statue of Congresswoman Jeannette Rankin on her way to the House Chamber. Gille was on the front lines organizing the Democratic Whip operation for significant votes in 1993 such as the budget bill and the vote to implement the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). She continued to work on the House Floor after Bonior transitioned to Minority Whip in 1995. In addition to her floor duties, she served as a senior advisor for policy and communications until she left Capitol Hill in 2002.

Video

Accessing the Boys' Club

Kathy Gille reflects on what she learned as the lone woman among floor assistants.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Putting Ideals into Practice

Kathy Gille reflects on her quest to make her political ideals a reality during her time in Congress.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Obstacles Facing Women

Kathy Gille remembers the difficulties women encountered in pursuit of professional advancement.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Being Observant

Kathy Gille reflects on the added pressure on women in the workplace and the way this environment forced her to develop important observational skills.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Office Attire

Kathy Gille describes how the questions related to workplace attire posed new challenges for women during her career.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Balancing Family Life

Kathy Gille emphasizes the way women working in Congress balanced their career and family life.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

How to Whip a Bill

Kathy Gille outlines the process of whipping a bill.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

The Whip Operation

Kathy Gille describes the steps involved in a successful whip operation.
Kathy Gille, Executive Floor Assistant, Representative David Bonior of Michigan
Interview recorded February 25, 2016 Deed of Gift

Images & Artifacts

Representative David Bonior
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Kathy Gille (left) with Democratic Whip David Bonior of Michigan.
Image courtesy of Kathy Gille, provided by the Office of the Historian, U.S. House of Representatives
In the Speaker's Chair
<i>In the Speaker's Chair</i>/tiles/non-collection/o/oh_gille_chair.xml
Kathy Gille seated in the Speaker’s chair in the House Chamber.
Image courtesy of Kathy Gille, provided by the Office of the Historian, U.S. House of Representatives
Nelson Mandela
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Kathleen Gille (left) with Nelson Mandela in the U.S. Capitol.
Image courtesy of Kathy Gille, provided by the Office of the Historian, U.S. House of Representatives