Handwashing
Handwashing
Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Use the cleanest water possible, for example from an improved source.* Use an alcohol-based hand rub that contains 60% alcohol if soap and water are not available.
![Illustration of hands underneath water faucet](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-01.png)
1. Wet hands with water.
![Illustration of hands using bar and liquid soap](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-02.png)
2. Apply enough soap to cover all hand surfaces.
![Illustration of hands moving in a circular motion with bubbles](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-03.png)
3. Rub hands together and scrub everywhere.
![Illustration of hands with bubbles](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-04.png)
4. Wash the front and back of your hands, in between your fingers, and under your nails.
![Illustration of hands underneath water faucet](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-05.png)
5. Rinse hands with water.
![Illustration of hands drying with cloth](/congress116th/20210122010347im_/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/images/global-covid-19/handwashing-06.png)
6. Dry hands completely using a single-use towel or air dry.
WHEN TO WASH HANDS TO PREVENT COVID-19:
- After blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing
- After being in a public place
- Before and after caring for someone who is sick
Remember to wash your hands after each of these activities to stay healthy:
- Before, during, and after preparing food
- Before eating food
- After changing diapers or cleaning up a child who has used the toilet
- After using the toilet or latrine
- After touching an animal, animal feed, or animal waste
- After touching garbage
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