Are variations in the geomagnetic field somehow associated with earthquakes or vice versa? <!-- geomagnetism -->
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USGS Frequently Asked Questions

Question: Are variations in the geomagnetic field somehow associated with earthquakes or vice versa?

Answer:

Waverly Person of the U.S.G.S. showing a recording of a large earthquake.The USGS supports an important National Earthquake Program. As a small part of that effort there have been studies attempting to correlate magnetic variations, or more precisely, electro-magnetic variations, with earthquakes. It is worth acknowledging that geophysicists would actually dearly love to demonstrate a causal relationship between electro-magnetic variations and earthquakes, especially if they could be used for predicting earthquakes! Unfortunately, no convincing evidence of a correlation has been found, despite decades of work. And it should be emphasized that isolated coincidences are not sufficient to demonstrate a relationship. What is needed to confirm an extraordinary claim is, of course, an extraordinary amount of evidence, which in this case would mean many repeated correlations of earthquakes with specific and identifiable field variations. Such evidence simply doesn’t exist in this case.

Source of this FAQ:
http://geomag.usgs.gov/faq.html

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