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Government Performance Results Act
Final FY 2005 Annual Performance Plan,
Revised Final FY 2004 Performance Plan and
FY 2003 Annual Performance Report

Message From the Administrator
Performance Plan and Report/Budget Link
Appendix to the Performance Plan

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A. Agency Mission
The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), an Agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is the principal Federal Agency charged with increasing access to basic health care for those who are medically underserved. Health care in the United States is among the finest in the world, but it is not available to everyone. At a time when the Nation enjoys unprecedented prosperity, millions of families still face barriers to quality health care because of their income, lack of insurance, isolation, or language and cultural differences. A recent Institute of Medicine report concluded that the Nation's health care safety net, while intact for the short term, is endangered over the longer term by shrinking resources (both funding and available practitioners) and expanding responsibility. Assuring a safety net for individuals and families who live outside the economic and medical mainstream is a key HRSA role.

Since HRSA's establishment, the Agency's budget has increased to a funding level of nearly $7 billion, resources that benefit millions of Americans through HRSA programs. HRSA's portfolio includes a range of programs or initiatives designed to increase access to care, improve quality, and safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation's most vulnerable populations.

Collectively, HRSA programs work to improve access to care for the nearly 44 million Americans who are uninsured and the more than 40 million who live in urban and rural medically underserved areas. HRSA supports over 800 community health centers; funds services for people living with HIV/AIDS through the Ryan White CARE (Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency) Act; assists States and health care organizations in improving services to mothers and children; oversees the national system that allocates organs, tissue, and bone marrow for transplant; and works with academic health centers and other training programs to enhance the supply, diversity, and distribution of the Nation's health care workforce.

B. Overview of Plan and Performance Report
Performance Highlights
A few of the ways HRSA helped states and communities extend essential health care services to their neediest citizens in FY 03 include:

  • Investing more than $1.5 billion in health centers across the country -- centers that serve millions, including migrant workers, homeless people, and residents of public housing. HRSA established new access sites in previously unserved areas and expanded existing sites to include new services, particularly in the areas of oral health, mental health, outreach, respite care and pharmacy services.

  • Placing more than 2,700 primary care clinicians in health professional shortage areas through the National Health Service Corps (NHSC). In partnership with state and community organizations, HRSA's Health Centers and NHSC programs deliver high-quality primary care services in more than 4,000 U.S. communities.

  • Dramatically reducing AIDS-related mortality through new drug treatment regimens for tens of thousands of low-income, underinsured and uninsured people living with HIV/AIDS. The treatments are made available through state and local programs funded and supported by HRSA's Ryan White CARE Act.

  • Reaching out to low-income parents to enroll their children in the State Children's Health Insurance Program and Medicaid, giving their sons and daughters access to critically important primary health care.

During FY 03, HRSA expanded its efforts to prepare for bioterrorism and other mass casualty events. HRSA expanded the Bioterrorism Hospital Preparedness program. The purpose of this cooperative agreement program is to upgrade the preparedness of the Nation's hospitals and collaborating entities to respond to bioterrorism. HRSA also implemented the new Bioterrorism Training and Curriculum Development program. These programs will also allow the health care system to become more prepared to deal with nonterrorist epidemics of rare diseases.

These and other activities strengthen the Nation's health care safety net and improve Americans' quality of life. They reflect HRSA's historic role in helping communities design cost-effective health care and public health strategies that pay long-term dividends by reducing expensive -- and preventable -- hospitalizations and improving health and health care.

Budget and Performance Integration
HRSA's FY 2005 Performance Plan is designed to complement and support the budget justification material for the Agency's FY 05 budget request and is an integral part of the overall HRSA budget. The presentation in this Plan/Report show the direct linkage between budget line items and performance. The Plan represents the initial stages of an extensive review, reorganization and revision of HRSA's Performance Plan, which will result in a document with greater clarity and one which will allow HRSA to more tightly integrate budget and performance management over the coming years. In this process HRSA will continue its focus on measuring outcomes and on monitoring efficiency, providing information for consideration in decision making.

For this FY 2005 Plan, HRSA continued to be aggressive in deleting and refining its performance measures. The process was aided by supplanting several measures with those developed during the Program Assessment Rating Tool (PART) process. HRSA also added or identified existing efficiency measures for all programs. This Plan contains 118 measures with FY 05 targets. This number includes 64 outcome measures, 26 output measures and 28 efficiency measures
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