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Product Description
A Digital Orthophoto Quadrangle (DOQ) is a
computer-generated image of an aerial photograph in which the image displacement
caused by terrain relief and camera tilt has been removed. The DOQ combines
the image characteristics of the original photograph with the georeferenced qualities of a map.
DOQs are black and white (B/W), natural color, or
color-infrared (CIR) images with 1-meter ground resolution.
The USGS produces three types of DOQs:
- 3.75-minute (quarter-quad) DOQs cover an
area measuring 3.75-minutes longitude by 3.75-minutes latitude. Most of the U.S. is currently available, and the remaining locations should be complete by 2004.
Quarter-quad DOQs are available in both Native and GeoTIFF
formats. Native format consists of an ASCII keyword header followed by a
series of 8-bit binary image lines for B/W and 24-bit
band-interleaved-by-pixel (BIP) for color. DOQs in native format are cast to the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection and referenced to either the North American Datum (NAD) of 1927 (NAD27) or the NAD of 1983 (NAD83). GeoTIFF
format consists of a georeferenced Tagged Image File Format (TIFF), with all geographic referencing information embedded within the .tif file. DOQs in GeoTIFF format are cast to the UTM projection and referenced to NAD83. The average file size of a B/W quarter quad is
40-45 megabytes, and a color file is generally 140-150 megabytes. Quarter-quad DOQs are distributed on CD-ROM, DVD, 8-mm tape, and File Transfer Protocol (FTP) as uncompressed files.
A downloadable software is available (DOQQ-to-GeoTIFF conversion) which will convert a DOQ image from Native to GeoTIFF format in either NAD27 or NAD83.
- 7.5-minute (full-quad) DOQs cover an area measuring 7.5-minutes
longitude by 7.5-minutes latitude. Full-quad DOQs are mostly available for Oregon, Washington, and Alaska. Limited coverage may also be available for other states.
Full-quad DOQs are available in both Native and GeoTIFF
formats. Native is formatted with an ASCII keyword header followed by a
series of 8-bit binary image lines for B/W. DOQs in native format are cast to the UTM projection and referenced to either NAD27 or NAD83. GeoTIFF
is a georeferenced Tagged Image File Format with referencing information embedded within the .tif file. DOQs in GeoTIFF format are cast to the UTM projection and referenced to NAD83.
The average file size of a B/W full quad is 140-150 megabytes. Full-quad DOQs are distributed on CD-ROM, DVD, 8-mm tape, and FTP as uncompressed files.
A downloadable software is available (DOQQ-to-GeoTIFF conversion) which will convert a DOQ image from Native to GeoTIFF format in either NAD27 or NAD83.
- County DOQs consist of collections of individual DOQs that have been compiled on a county-by-county basis. There is fairly good coverage for counties in Kansas, Georgia, Minnesota, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania. Other states may also have limited counties available. The files are cast to the UTM projection and referenced to either NAD27 or NAD83. County DOQs are packaged as individual JPEG-compressed 8-bit binary files on CD-ROM.
Additional Information:
Prices
Media |
3.75-minute B/W |
3.75-minute Color |
7.5-minute B/W |
Base
Charge |
DVD |
$7.50 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$60.00 per order |
CD-ROM |
$7.50 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$45.00 per order |
8-mm tape (high density) |
$7.50 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$45.00 per order |
FTP |
$7.50 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$15.00 per file |
$30.00 per order |
County DOQs |
Price |
1 CD-ROM |
$32.00 |
2 CD-ROM set* |
$42.00 |
3 CD-ROM set* |
$52.00 |
4 CD-ROM set* |
$62.00 |
5 CD-ROM set* |
$72.00 |
*DOQ file size may necessitate
distribution on multiple CD-ROMs.
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Sample Data
A 3.75-minute sample DOQ can be downloaded from USGS Geographic Data Samples.
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