A Brief History of Navy ERP
Downsizing and shrinking budgets within the Department of Defense
(DOD) have made "Reinventing Government" a high priority
within the Department of Navy (DON). The Department must ensure its
support infrastructure continues to support its operational forces
as it works to transform its business practices. In order for it to
succeed, this infrastructure transformation must remain flexible,
responsive and adaptable to the forces it supports. While Enterprise
Resource Planning (ERP) will not solve every problem, it offers a
disciplined approach needed to effect business process change and
implement industry common best practices. Here’s how the Navy
embarked on its path to ERP:
In December 1997, Secretary of the Navy John H. Dalton asked Under
Secretary of the Navy Jerry M. Hulton to begin work on a DON strategic
business plan as a means of addressing the need for reform in the
business affairs of the Department. Mr. Hulton responded by establishing
the Revolution in Business Affairs (RBA).
On September 30, 1998, the RBA established working teams designed
to identify the vision and goals—both short and long term—in
areas of opportunity identified by the RBA. The working groups also
were charged with developing plans for reaching short-term goals through
existing initiatives and/or identification of new initiatives.
The Commercial Financial Practices Working Group, led by VADM John
Lockard (then COMNAVAIR), was one of the first Working Groups chartered.
As working group members began their research, they quickly realized
that the scope of their study and analyses needed to expand beyond
the financial and should encompass the broader scope of business practices.
Subsequently, the Commercial Financial Practices Working Group broadened
its approach and changed its name to the Commercial Business Practices
(CBP) Working Group.
Next, the Working Group held a 3-week offsite in November 1998 to
examine the state of the commercial sector, understand the directions
of changes in business practices, and develop the way ahead for the
Department. During the offsite, the group found that the commercial
sector's approach to an improved enterprise-wide management system
included implementation of an ERP solution. The group believed this
alternative would: