NPS ...Links to the Past
Links to the Past

Collage of Washington D.C. bridge, Independence Hall, historic structure exterior treatment, United States Supreme Court building
Historic Buildings & Structures

Buildings & Structures ..
For Everyone
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Of the nearly 72,000 National Register listings, 77% are historic buildings and structures. This includes houses, schools, churches, courthouses, stores, factories and mills, monuments, railroad locomotives, tunnels and roads, dams, nautical vessels, bridges, and stockades. Take a look at our web products devoted to the careful preservation, rehabilitation, and restoration of historic buildings and structures—both within communities across the country and the national park system.

For Professionals

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All Wet & How to Prevent It
Water, water everywhere! Without argument, it's essential to us. But in terms of the places where we live or work, unwanted moisture means erosion, corrosion and rot! This mini web-class can help anyone who cares for, or about, a historic house to better understand and deal with the three most common sources of the "wet stuff". We'll show you how they invade historic materials; what goes wrong when moisture is not adequately managed; and how to turn the corner on present and future problems by providing some simple, common sense tips. Then, after you've read everything, take a short quiz to see if you're still "All Wet!"

American Defenders of Land, Sea & Sky
Travel through time and across country to 56 special places in our nation's past--National Historic Landmarks that hold fascinating stories of America's "common defense." Begin with the first shots of the Revolutionary War and "follow history" to the War of 1812, the Struggle for Western Territory, the Civil War, the Spanish-American War, two World Wars, and the Cold War. Visit forts, battle sites, old ships and planes, a modern submarine, and a pioneering space vehicle! See special places where peace treaties were signed; view monuments that honor those who have been lost to war. Links to a Guide for Teachers, Parents, and Other Educators.

The BOILERPLATE "YESs!"
This web site has been specially developed to make a point about choosing approaches to rehabilitation work that preserve the character of historic buildings in our nation's communities. It features ten Fast Track examples of work that met the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation. The work focuses on approaches that serve to protect historic materials, exterior features, and interior spaces, features, and finishes in the process of making changes for new or continued use. This includes new additions--both large and small--that were designed to reduce the loss of historic fabric and sensitively located to mimimize their visual impact when seen from the public way.

The BOILERPLATE "NOs!"
This generously illustrated web guidance makes a point about choosing approaches to rehabilitation work that preserve the character of historic buildings. The historic character was NOT preserved in the 10 Fast Track examples provided. Work that no doubt began with good intentions ended up causing the loss of historic fabric or altered exterior features, interior spaces, and sites. You'll also see how incompatible new additions--large and small--can create an undesired "new" look, and rob historic buildings of their unique character in the process. Links to the "YESs!" (see above)

Caring for Your Historic Building -- The Good Guides
If you're caring for a historic building, this should be of great interest. Popular classics, as well as many brand new web offerings, are now available on one site so you can access them more easily. The Good Guides is devoted to all aspects of caring for historic buildings--from choosing an appropriate treatment to actually doing the work in a way that meets historic preservation standards. And we're expanding it to meet your needs!

Electronic Rehab
This web class should be useful for anyone interested in learning more about the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation, but was designed especially for historic building owners; new members of design review and historic preservation commissions; architects, contractors, and developers; maintenance personnel and others involved in the care of historic buildings; and students in historic preservation courses. Features two quizzes.

From the Roof Down and Skin Deep
The "skin" of a historic house includes the roof, chimney, exterior walls, woodwork, windows, porches, doors, and above-ground portion of the foundation. Since the "skin" serves as the primary defense against the weather, regular maintenance and repair are critically important. In this distance learning program, you'll learn how the various parts of your historic house were tightly connected when it was built; how to keep surfaces and features in good repair over time; and what happens if you don't. Includes a Quiz!

Heritage Areas
Congress has established 23 National Heritage Areas in the U.S. to conserve and celebrate heritage and special landscapes. Heritage conservation efforts are grounded in a community's pride in its history, traditions, cultural identity, and the physical surroundings of its traditional landscape. Heritage areas encompass a wealth of resources, including scenic byways, walking and cycling trails, wild, scenic, and recreational rivers, interpretive and educational activities, and historic buildings and districts.

Lighthouse Heritage Site
The National Park Service published an inventory of lighthouses around the United States in 1994. Survey information for these 595 light stations as well as a variety of lighthouse-related pages are part this site including the Historic Lighthouse Preservation Handbook, sources for more information, and a listing of lighthouses by construction type.

Maritime National Historic Landmarks
Over 100 maritime properties, i.e., lifesaving stations, lighthouses, ships, and shipwrecks, have been designated National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) under the "Maritime Heritage of the United States NHL Theme Study." These studies include a both a physical description and a statement of significance for each property as well as photos and bibliographical information.

Preservation Briefs
The Briefs assist owners and developers of historic buildings to recognize and resolve common preservation and repair problems prior to work. They are especially useful to preservation tax incentive program applicants because they recommend those methods and approaches for rehabilitating historic buildings that are consistent with their historic character.

Route 66 Corridor Preservation Program
This new program was established by an Act of Congress in 1999, and is dedicated to assisting in the preservation and protection of Route 66 resources across the eight states through which it passes. Administered by the National Park Service, the program is dedicated to preserving and recognizing the rich history of Route 66 during its period of historic significance from 1926-1975. Visit the site to learn more about what the National Park Service is doing to protect one of the most recognizable roads in the world!

The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation & Illustrated Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings
This popular guide on rehabilitating historic buildings is now available in a user-friendly e-version. The Guidelines help property owners, developers, and federal managers apply the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation during the project planning stage. Together with the Standards, the Guidelines provide a model process to follow. The Standards for Rehabilitation (36 CFR 76) are used in the Federal Preservation Tax Incentives Program, administered by the NPS.

The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties with Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitating, Restoring, and Reconstructing Historic Buildings
Rooted in over 120 years of preservation ethics in both Europe and America, the Standards are common sense principles in non-technical language. Four approaches to work were developed to help protect our nation's irreplaceable cultural resources by promoting consistent preservation practices. The Guidelines -- featured here in a navigable format and well illustrated -- assist in applying the Standards to work on all historic building types and materials, the exterior and interior, as well as the building site and setting.

Telling Historic Preservation Time
This web guide demonstrates that historic preservation clocks don't move in quite the same way that the normal one does. What's different about these interpretive and seemingly arbitrary "clocks" is that they can be temporarily stopped through Preservation; moved forward through Rehabilitation; moved backward through Restoration; or re-started through Reconstruction. It is these ideas about time that constitute the philosophical framework for historic preservation treatments. Four historic buildings are used to make the point.

The Walk Through
This web class was specially designed to help owners, architects, developers, maintenance personnel, and members of historic preservation commissions identify those tangible elements or features that give historic buildings their unique visual character. Come in and learn how to read a historic building. Take the quiz!

Toward a Common Language
This web guide is designed to assist historic property owners, managers, and maintenance personnel in understanding various approaches to working on historic buildings as outlined in The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties--Preservation, Rehabilitation, Restoration, and Reconstruction. One approach should be selected and used throughout a project in order to save important history and avoid historical anachronisms.

See Also
  Architecture & Engineering

National Historic Landmarks

National Register of Historic Places


Buildings & Structures ..
For Professionals
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NPS assists professional audiences by providing up-to-date information about taking care of historic buildings and structures--from planning and evaluation to preservation and rehabilitation.
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Affordable Housing Case Studies
Case studies provide practical development and financial information techniques for successfully preserving historic buildings while creating affordable housing. A detailed Tax Credit analysis is incorporated in an easy-to-read chart format. Other sections include Project Data, Project Financing, Rehabilitation Work, and Development Schedule.

Federal Agency Preservation Assistance Program
The Federal Agency Historic Preservation Program works closely with its partners in carrying out activities to preserve, rehabilitate, or restore historic buildings or to protect other properties. Those partners include the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Federal Preservation Forum, and all federal agencies.

Federal Preservation Tax Incentives Program
Historic buildings are tangible links with the past. They help give a community a sense of identity, stability and orientation. The Federal government encourages the preservation of historic buildings through various means. One of these is the program of Federal tax incentives. This site has all you need to know about the program, including an online application form.

Historic Preservation Planning Program
This program develops national policy related to historic preservation planning and carries out activities in two major areas: (1) Oversight and administration of the statewide historic preservation planning component of State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) and federal Historic Preservation Fund programs; and (2) Development and delivery of technical assistance and guidance in historic preservation planning to a broad audience, including SHPOs, federal agencies, tribes, and local communities. Its Partnership Notes online provide technical assistance in historic preservation planning, related planning/land use topics, and preservation strategies for Federal agencies, Indian tribes, States, and local governments.

The Historic Surplus Property Program
State, county and local governments can obtain surplus federal properties at no cost if the property is listed in, or eligible for listing in, the National Register of Historic Places. Historic properties transferred under this program may be used for public facilities, such as museums and government offices. Properties can also be leased to not-for-profit organizations and to developers who may be eligible to take advantage of federal preservation tax incentives for historic buildings.

Preservation Tech Notes
Tech Notes provide traditional and innovative solutions to specific problems in preserving cultural resources for architects, contractors, and maintenance personnel, as well as for anyone seeking the tax credit for rehabilitation. Over 45 Tech Notes have presented case study examples of how to sensitively preserve and repair historic materials and features in a range of categories from masonry to glass. All new Tech Notes and a selection of past ones are being added to this website

Technical Preservation Services for Historic Buildings
This program is dedicated to the preservation, rehabilitation, and restoration of historic buildings in communities across the country. Visit TPS often to find new products, including interactive web classes, and illustrated case studies and other guidance.

 

See Also
 

Architecture & Engineering

National Historic Landmarks

National Register of Historic Places


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