The White House Task Force on Waste Prevention and Recycling
Under Executive Order 13101, the Federal Environmental Executive (FEE) chairs the White House Task Force on Waste Prevention and Recycling. The Task Force works to provide clear national direction for federal agencies and track government's progress for waste prevention, recycling, and the purchase of recycled-content and environmentally preferable services and products, including biobased products. The Task Force is directed by a Steering Committee composed of the FEE, the Chair of the White House Council on Environmental Quality, and the Administrator of the Office of Management and Budget's Office of Federal Procurement Policy.
The Task Force advises and assists the Steering Committee and the Federal agencies, makes recommendations concerning policy, facilitates implementation, provides a centralized focal point for assistance and direction, and helps educate and train people in the requirements of the Executive Order. The Steering Committee members are among the President's chief advisors on environmental and acquisition issues, underscoring that successful integration of environmental and energy considerations into an agency's daily operations requires close coordination by environmental, acquisition, and facilities staff.
History of OFEE
The Office of the Federal Environmental Executive has its genesis in the issue of resource conservation. The Federal government has a long history of promoting conservation by recycling, extending at least as far back as World War II with the War Production Board's call to Americans to save scrap metal. The last three decades, however, have seen an increased attention to promoting energy conservation and recycling across America, as well as within the Federal government.
Key Events
In 1976, Congress passed and President Gerald Ford signed the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Section 6002 requires agencies to develop affirmative procurement programs to purchase EPA-designated recycled content products. The Federal buy-recycled program is intended to create and sustain markets for materials recycled in our home and office recycling programs, as well as industrial by-products that otherwise would be landfilled.
In 1991, President George Bush issued Executive Order 12780, Federal Agency Recycling and the Council on Federal Recycling and Procurement Policy. This order created the Federal Recycling Coordinator (designated by the EPA Administrator), the Council on Federal Recycling and Procurement Policy, and agency recycling coordinators within each of the major agencies, all in order to increase the level of recycling and purchase of recycled-content products.
President Bill Clinton's 1993 Executive Order 12873, Federal Acquisition, Waste Prevention, and Recycling, created the position of the Federal Environmental Executive (designated by the President), as well as Agency Environmental Executives. These positions were specifically intended to bolster support for recycling and the procurement of recycled-content products. This order also set the standard that all federal office paper is to contain at least 30 percent post-consumer recycled content. President Clinton named Fran McPoland as the first Federal Environmental Executive.
In 1998, President Clinton issued Executive Order 13101, Greening the Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling and Federal Acquisition, which built on the prior orders and also created the White House Task Force on Waste Prevention and Recycling.
The Present
OFEE's new mission statement is "Promoting sustainable environmental stewardship throughout the federal government." OFEE is devote its time, talents, and resources to six priorities that expand its historical core waste prevention and recycling priorities into the related areas of green buildings and electronics stewardship. OFEE is helping Federal agencies to provide a strategic framework for sustainability through the use of environmental management systems. OFEE also is exploring coordination of government funding programs to support industrial ecology.