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Fish and Wildlife Project Summary

Project 198110500

EFFECTS OF KERR & HUNGRY HORSE DAMS ON KOKANEE


Location: FLATHEAD SUBBASIN basin, including sites listed below.
ASHLEY LAKE, BEAVER CREEK (MF FLATHEAD), BRENNEMANS SLOUGH, COLUMBIA FALLS SLOUGH, DAYTON CREEK (FLATHEAD LAKE WEST), DEERLICK CREEK, FLATHEAD LAKE, FLATHEAD RIVER, FLATHEAD RIVER, MIDDLE FORK, FLATHEAD RIVER, SOUTH FORK, HUNGRY HORSE DAM, KERR DAM, LAKE MCDONALD, MCDONALD CREEK, POULIOT CREEK, SOMERS HATCHERY, STONER CREEK, SWAN LAKE, SWAN RIVER, WHITEFISH RIVER.

Summary Description: Study to determine what flows from Hungry Horse and Kerr Dams are necessary to optimize kodanee spawning & rearing in the Flathead River Basin. A number of tributaries were evaluated.

Background: The Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks needed to determine what flows from Hungry Horse and Kerr Dams were necessary to optimize spawning, incubation, and rearing conditions for kokanee in the upper Flathead River and the lake, while minimizing adverse impacts on power production. This project is also given the erroneous number of 81S-05 on certain publications.

Milestones: Researchers monitored the timing and distribution of kokanee runs in the Flathead River to determine how controlled flows affect reproduction and survival of kokanee in the portions of the Flathead River above Flathead Lake, and how discharges from Kerr Dam affect kokanee spawning and incubation in the lake. In addition a number of Flathead River tributaries and associated lakes were also evaluated relative to habitat and kokanee usage. This project began in FY 1981 and was completed December 31, 1989.

Results: Impact of dam operations on kokanee.

Publications:
Publication Title Report Type Coverage Years Published Pages DOE/BP Number
Effect of the Operation of Kerr and Hungry Horse Dams on the Reproductive Success of Kokanee in the Flathead System Technical Addendum Final 1981 - 1988 Mar 1990 39641-6
R 058
Effect of the Operation of Kerr and Hungry Horse Dams on the Reproductive Success of Kokanee in the Flathead System Final 1981 - 1987 May 1988 39641-5
R 049
Effect of the Operation of Kerr and Hungry Horse Dams on the Reproductive Success of Kokanee in the Flathead System Annual 1986 - 1986 Mar 1987 39641-4
R 033
Impacts of Water Level Fluctuations on Kokanee Reproduction in Flathead Lake Annual 1985 - 1985 Jun 1986 39641-2
R 023
Effect of the Operation of Kerr and Hungry Horse Dams on the Kokanee Fishery in the Flathead River System Final 1979 - 1985 May 1986 39641-3
R 024
Effect of the Operation of Hungry Horse Dam on the Kokanee Fishery in the Flathead River System Annual 1984 - 1984 Dec 1984 383
R 014
Impacts of Water Level Fluctuations on Kokanee Reproduction in Flathead Lake Annual 1984 - 1984 Mar 1984 39641-1
R 019
Effect of the Operation of Hungry Horse Dam on the Kokanee Fishery in the Flathead River System Annual 1982 - 1983 Nov 1983 200
R 004
Impacts of Water Level Fluctuations on Kokanee Reproduction in Flathead Lake Effects of Operation of Kerr and Hungry Horse Dam on Reproductive Success Annual 1983 - 1983 Nov 1983 204
R 005

Project Classification Keys:
Primary: All projects in the Resident Fish Program
Secondary: Research, evaluation, and studies
Tertiary: Basline surveys and research, feasility studies

Work Sites
Site/Subsite Names Site Type Types of Work Performed
ASHLEY LAKE/Reservoir (incl. lakes, ponds,etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
BEAVER CREEK (MF FLATHEAD)/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
BRENNEMANS SLOUGH/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
COLUMBIA FALLS SLOUGH/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
DAYTON CREEK (FLATHEAD LAKE WEST)/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
DEERLICK CREEK/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
FLATHEAD LAKE/Reservoir (incl. lakes, ponds,etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
FLATHEAD RIVER/UPPERStream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
FLATHEAD RIVER, MIDDLE FORK/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
FLATHEAD RIVER, SOUTH FORK/LOWERStream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
HUNGRY HORSE DAM/Dam (hydro-electric, reclamation, diversion, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
KERR DAM/Dam (hydro-electric, reclamation, diversion, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
LAKE MCDONALD/Reservoir (incl. lakes, ponds,etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
MCDONALD CREEK/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
POULIOT CREEK/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
SOMERS HATCHERY/Hatchery (acclm ponds, release site, etc)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
STONER CREEK/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
SWAN LAKE/Reservoir (incl. lakes, ponds,etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
SWAN RIVER/BELOW BIGFORK DAMStream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate
WHITEFISH RIVER/Stream (river, creek, canal, etc.)Survey, study, research, monitor, evaluate

Project Budget and Obligation:
Fiscal
Year
Initially
Authorized
Latest
Authorized
Authorized
Change
Obligation
In Process
Bonneville
Overhead
Contracted
Obligation
Contracted
Agent
1981 $251,000 $0 $-251,000 $0 $0 $251,000 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
1982 $266,500 $0 $-266,500 $0 $0 $266,500 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
1983 $275,402 $0 $-275,402 $0 $0 $275,402 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
1985 $320,726 $0 $-320,726 $0 $0 $320,726 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
1986 $599,169 $0 $-599,169 $0 $0 $190,317 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
1986 $0 $0 $408,852 MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE - KALISPELL
Totals: $1,712,797 $0 $-1,712,797 $0 $0 $1,712,797 .


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