2001 Head Start Fact Sheet
Head Start Budget
Programs
|
FY-2000 Actual
|
FY-2001 Appropriation
|
Local Head Start Projects
|
|
|
Projects in States and Territories
|
$4,751,748,000 |
$5,594,883,000 |
Native American and Migrant Programs
|
$ 351,159,000 |
$ 416,134,000 |
Subtotal
|
$5,102,907,000 |
$6,011,017,000 |
Support Activities
|
|
|
Training and Technical Assistance
|
$ 129,404,000 |
$ 154,895,000 |
Research, Demonstration and Evaluation
|
$ 17,000,000 |
$ 17,000,000 |
Monitoring/Program Review
|
$ 16,900,000 |
$ 16,900,000 |
Subtotal
|
$ 163,304,000 |
$ 188,795,000 |
TOTAL
|
$5,266,211,000 |
$6,199,812,000 |
HEAD START BUREAU
330 C STREET, S.W.
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20447
Head Start Facts
The Head Start program is administered by the Head
Start Bureau, the Administration on Children, Youth and Families (ACFY),
Administration for Children and Families (ACF), Department of Health and
Human Services (DHHS).
Grants are awarded by the ACF Regional Offices and the Head Start Bureau's
American Indian and Migrant Program Branches directly to local public
agencies, private non-profit and for-profit organizations, Indian Tribes
and school systems for the purpose of operating Head Start programs at
the community level.
FY-2000 Data
|
ENROLLMENT
|
857,664
|
Ages:
|
|
Number of 5 year olds and older
|
5%
|
Number of 4 year olds
|
56%
|
Number of 3 year olds
|
33%
|
Number under 3 years of age
|
6%
|
Racial/Ethnic Composition
|
|
American Indian
|
3.3%
|
Hispanic
|
28.7%
|
Black
|
34.5%
|
White
|
30.4%
|
Asian
|
2.0%
|
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
|
1.0%
|
NUMBER OF GRANTEES
|
1,525
|
Number of Classrooms
|
46,225
|
Number of Centers
|
18,200
|
AVERAGE COST PER CHILD
|
$5,951
|
PAID STAFF
|
180,400
|
VOLUNTEERS
|
1,252,000
|
During the 1999-2000 operating period
- 12.7 percent of the Head Start enrollment consisted
of children with disabilities, (mental retardation, health impairments,
visual handicaps, hearing impairments, emotional disturbance, speech
and language impairments, orthopedic handicaps and learning disabilities).
- 668 programs operated a home-based program. 5,200 home
visitors provided home- based services to over 48,000 children.
- 32 percent of the staff were parents of current or
former Head Start children. Over 800,000 parents volunteered in their
local Head Start program.
- Head Start programs are encouraged to use non-Head
Start resources in their communities for Head Start children and their
families. 59 percent of Head Start children were enrolled in the Medicaid/Early
and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) program which
pays for their medical and dental services.
- The 1994 reauthorization of the Head Start Act established
a new Early Head Start program for low-income families with infants
and toddlers. In Fiscal Year 2000, $421,360,000 was used to support
nearly 600 projects to provide Early Head Start child development
and family support services in all 50 states, the District of Columbia
and Puerto Rico. These projects served 45,100 children under the age
of three.
FISCAL YEAR 2000 STATE ALLOCATIONS
STATE |
DOLLARS |
ENROLLMENT |
ALABAMA
|
$82,414,000
|
15,823
|
ALASKA
|
9,738,000
|
1,297
|
ARIZONA
|
73,697,000
|
11,882
|
ARKANSAS
|
48,379,000
|
10,316
|
CALIFORNIA
|
642,512,000
|
95,280
|
COLORADO
|
52,226,000
|
9,333
|
CONNECTICUT
|
41,674,000
|
6,857
|
DELAWARE
|
9,820,000
|
2,119
|
District of Columbia
|
20,926,000
|
3,345
|
FLORIDA
|
195,696,000
|
32,389
|
GEORGIA
|
126,281,000
|
21,580
|
HAWAII
|
18,199,000
|
2,916
|
IDAHO
|
16,098,000
|
2,387
|
ILLINOIS
|
214,965,000
|
37,767
|
INDIANA
|
72,467,000
|
13,323
|
IOWA
|
40,714,000
|
7,235
|
KANSAS
|
37,061,000
|
7,447
|
KENTUCKY
|
85,198,000
|
15,701
|
LOUISIANA
|
110,318,000
|
20,975
|
MAINE
|
20,378,000
|
3,631
|
MARYLAND
|
61,920,000
|
9,968
|
MASSACHUSETTS
|
85,917,000
|
12,250
|
MICHIGAN
|
186,842,000
|
33,769
|
MINNESOTA
|
56,401,000
|
9,715
|
MISSISSIPPI
|
129,843,000
|
25,455
|
MISSOURI
|
93,475,000
|
16,574
|
MONTANA
|
15,267,000
|
2,703
|
NEBRASKA
|
26,660,000
|
4,571
|
NEVADA
|
12,369,000
|
2,035
|
NEW HAMPSHIRE
|
9,838,000
|
1,425
|
NEW JERSEY
|
104,743,000
|
14,567
|
NEW MEXICO
|
38,374,000
|
7,135
|
NEW YORK
|
342,136,000
|
46,805
|
NORTH CAROLINA
|
104,684,000
|
17,808
|
NORTH DAKOTA
|
11,973,000
|
2,042
|
OHIO
|
196,684,000
|
38,261
|
OKLAHOMA
|
61,555,000
|
12,655
|
OREGON
|
46,071,000
|
5,771
|
PENNSYLVANIA
|
181,844,000
|
29,650
|
PUERTO RICO
|
185,563,000
|
34,393
|
RHODE ISLAND
|
17,378,000
|
2,952
|
SOUTH CAROLINA
|
64,060,000
|
11,604
|
SOUTH DAKOTA
|
14,045,000
|
2,587
|
TENNESSEE
|
92,040,000
|
15,747
|
TEXAS
|
361,846,000
|
63,171
|
UTAH
|
27,840,000
|
5,079
|
VERMONT
|
10,514,000
|
1,438
|
VIRGINIA
|
74,487,000
|
12,652
|
WASHINGTON
|
78,359,000
|
10,287
|
WEST VIRGINIA
|
39,842,000
|
7,144
|
WISCONSIN
|
72,177,000
|
12,953
|
WYOMING
|
8,187,000
|
1,468
|
VIRGIN ISLANDS
|
7,697,000
|
1,430
|
OUTER PACIFIC
|
12,356,000
|
5,989
|
AMERICAN INDIAN
|
144,768,000
|
22,391
|
MIGRANT PROGRAMS
|
206,391,000
|
31,607
|
GRAND TOTAL
|
5,102,907,000
|
857,664
|
HEAD START ENROLLMENT HISTORY
FISCAL YEAR
|
ENROLLMENT
|
APPROPRIATION
|
1965 (Summer only)
|
561,000
|
$ 96,400,000
|
1966
|
733,000
|
198,900,000
|
1967
|
681,400
|
349,200,000
|
1968
|
693,900
|
316,200,000
|
1969
|
663,600
|
333,900,000
|
1970
|
477,400
|
325,700,000
|
1971
|
397,500
|
360,000,000
|
1972
|
379,000
|
376,300,000
|
1973
|
379,000
|
400,700,000
|
1974
|
352,800
|
403,900,000
|
1975
|
349,000
|
403,900,000
|
1976
|
349,000
|
441,000,000
|
1977
|
333,000
|
475,000,000
|
1978
|
391,400
|
625,000,000
|
1979
|
387,500
|
680,000,000
|
1980
|
376,300
|
735,000,000
|
1981
|
387,300
|
818,700,000
|
1982
|
395,800
|
911,700,000
|
1983
|
414,950
|
912,000,000
|
1984
|
442,140
|
995,750,000
|
1985
|
452,080
|
1,075,059,000
|
1986
|
451,732
|
1,040,315,000
|
1987
|
446,523
|
1,130,542,000
|
1988
|
448,464
|
1,206,324,000
|
1989
|
450,970
|
1,235,000,000
|
1990
|
540,930
|
1,552,000,000
|
1991
|
583,471
|
1,951,800,000
|
1992
|
621,078
|
2,201,800,000
|
1993
|
713,903
|
2,776,286,000
|
1994
|
740,493
|
3,325,728,000
|
1995
|
750,696
|
3,534,128,000
|
1996
|
752,077
|
3,569,329,000
|
1997
|
793,809
|
3,980,546,000
|
1998
|
822,316
|
4,347,433,000
|
1999
|
826,016
|
4,658,151,448
|
2000
|
857,664
|
5,267,000,000
|
The program has served a total of 19,397,000 children since it began
in 1965. |