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Evidence-based Medicine

Evidence-based Practice Centers

Evidence Reports by Topic

Evidence: Its Meanings in Health Care and in Law

National Guideline Clearinghouse™ (http://www.guideline.gov)

New Evidence-Based Practice Center (EPC II) Awards

Nominations of Topics for Evidence-based Practice Centers

Low Birthweight in Minority and High-Risk Women

Schizophrenia PORT Results Provide Evidence-based Treatment Information

Testimony on AHRQ's Role in Evidence-Based Preventive Health Care Services

Conferences

Translating Evidence into Practice 1997: Conference Summary
Translating Evidence into Practice 1998: Conference Summary
Using Evidence: ULP Workshop Brief

Technical Reviews

Closing the Quality Gap: A Critical Analysis of Quality Improvement Strategies
   Volume 1—Series Overview and Methodology
   Technical Review (PDF Files) (August 2004)
Colorectal Cancer Screening
   Summary / Technical Review (May 1998)
Current Validity of AHRQ Clinical Practice Guidelines
   Technical Review (File Download) (September 2002)
Determinants of Increases in Medicare Expenditures for Physicians' Services
   Technical Review (File Download; PDF Files) (October 2003)
Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
   Summary (October 1999)
Measures of Patient Safety Based on Hospital Administrative Data—The Patient Safety Indicators
   Technical Review (File Download) (August 2002)
Meta-regression Approaches: What, Why, When, and How?
   Technical Review (File Download; PDF Files) (March 2004)
Refinement of the HCUP Quality Indicators
   Summary / Technical Review (File Download) (May 2001)
Strategies To Support Quality-based Purchasing
   Summary / Technical Review (PDF Files; File Download) (July 2004)


Agency Press Releases
9/24/04 New AHRQ Report on Treatment for Extremely Obese Americans Who Suffer Life-Threatening Illnesses Finds Weight-Loss Surgery More Effective
8/2/04 Some Programs To Increase Exercise Have Lasting Effects
5/7/04 New Report Says Better Coordination of Resources Along Regional Lines is Essential to Bioterrorism Preparedness
Research Findings

Research Activities, April 2004:
Many medications are effective in managing atrial fibrillation

Research Activities, January 2004:
South Carolina's initiatve to reduce hypertension rates trains hypertension specialists and provides advice to doctors

Research Activities, April 2003:
Physicians are more likely to use specialty society guidelines that are evidence-based and recently revised

Research Activities, November 2002:
Evidence is sparse on the use of epinephrine-containing anesthetics in hypertensive dental patients

Research Activities, October 2002:
Researchers examine the evidence on behavioral interventions to modify dietary fat and intake of fruits and vegetables

Research Activities, September 2002:
Researchers identify practices to prevent problems arising from health care
Projects focus on ways to integrate research and evidence into clinical practice

Research Activities, August 2002:
ECG-based diagnostic tools speed treatment of suspected heart attack victims and substantially reduce malpractice suits

Research Activities, July 2002:
Local circumstances dictate how scientific evidence is translated into medical practice

Research Activities, March 2002:
Private-sector experts use AHRQ evidence report as a basis for guidelines on weaning and discontinuing ventilatory support

Research Activities, January 2002:
Using a simple set of clinical criteria is a cost-effective approach to treating suspected acute bacterial sinusitis

Research Activities, December 2001:
Cognitive behavioral therapy and graded exercise therapy show promise for managing chronic fatigue syndrome

Research Activities, October 2001:
Exercise may help patients with chronic fatigue syndrome

Research Activities, June 2001:
Researchers examine available evidence on managing acute episodes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Research Activities, May 2001:
Garlic supplements show promise for lowering some cardiovascular risk factors, but more studies are needed

Research Activities, April 2001:
Reactivity to allergen skin tests has no bearing on mortality or cancer risk

Research Activities, February 2001:
Many questions remain regarding the optimal screening strategy for hereditary hemochromatosis
Researchers discuss evidence on managing mild chronic hypertension during pregnancy
Researchers identify the most effective drugs for converting atrial fibrillation to normal heart rhythm

Research Activities, October 2000:
Studies point the way to cholesterol screening recommendations for women

Research Activities, July 2000:
Screening for cervical cancer every 3 to 5 years with the conventional Pap test remains effective
Newer and older antidepressants are equally effective for treating major depression in adults, but side effects differ
AHRQ releases four new evidence reports

Research Activities, April 2000:
Newer antidepressants are as effective as older tricyclic agents in primary care patients


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