About
FIC | Advisory
Board
Report
of the Director
DEPARTMENT
OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
National Institutes of Health
John E. Fogarty International Center
for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences
Written
Report of the Director to the Advisory Board
Fifty-fourth Meeting |
May
20, 2003 |
|
Contents
DHHS, NIH, and FIC Personnel Announcements
FIC Budget
FIC Programs
and Initiatives
FIC
Network Meetings
Regional Activities
Activities
of FIC Staff Members
DHHS, NIH, and FIC
PERSONNEL ANNOUNCEMENTS
Dr.
Eve Slater
recently stepped down as DHHS Assistant Secretary for Health.
Dr. Richard Carmona, the U.S. Surgeon General, is serving
as Acting Assistant Secretary for Health.
Dr.
Bernard A. Schwetz
has been named by HHS Secretary Tommy Thompson to serve as
Acting Director of the HHS Office for Human Research
Protections (OHRP). Dr. Schwetz was Senior Advisor for Science at the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) and a Distinguished Scientist at the
University of Maryland, College Park.
From January 2001 to February 2002 he was the FDA
Acting Deputy Commissioner.
Dr.
Raynard S. Kington is the new Deputy Director of
the NIH.
Dr. Kington was previously NIH Associate Director for
Behavioral and Social Sciences Research and Director of the
NIH Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research.
He also served as Acting Director of the National
Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism from January 2002
until September 2002. Dr. Kington replaces Dr. Ruth Kirschstein, who
had served as Deputy NIH Director since 1993, as well as
Acting NIH Director from January 2000 to May 2002.
Dr. Kirschstein is now Senior Advisor to the NIH
Director.
Mr.
Robert Eiss who left the Fogarty International Center in
2000 for a position at the White House Office of Drug Control
Policy, is returning to FIC as Senior Advisor for Strategic
Initiatives. In
this capacity, he will lead the development and implementation
of such initiatives and will, initially, guide the production
of a comparative analysis of the U.S. health research
infrastructure, with particular focus on NIH intramural and
extramural mechanisms, and that of other nations, as a means
to identify recommendations for strengthening domestic and
international biomedical research activities.
FIC
BUDGET
NIH FY 2004 Budget Request:
The President’s FY 2004 budget request for the NIH is
$27.743 billion, an increase of $776.0 million or 2.9 percent
over the FY 2003 appropriated level of $26.967 billion.
Within this level, the budget request for the AIDS
program is $2.870 billion, an increase of $123.0 million or
4.5 percent over the FY 2003 level of $2.747 billion.
The budget request includes a major increase for
biodefense efforts and $35 million to support initial projects
of Dr. Zerhouni’s NIH Roadmap Initiative to spur efforts in
New Pathways to Discovery, Multidisciplinary Research Teams of
the Future, Re-engineering the Clinical Research Enterprise,
and other areas.
FIC FY 2004 Budget Request: The
FY 2004 budget request for the FIC is $64.266 million, an
increase of $2.073 million or 3.3 percent over the FY 2003
level of $62.193 million.
Within this level, the non-AIDS budget is $41.526
million, an increase of $.704 million or 1.7 percent.
The AIDS budget is $22.740 million, an increase of
$1.369 million or 6.4 percent.
The increase in the non-AIDS budget will provide for
program expansions/new research initiatives in the following
areas:
- Pilot
International “Glue” Grants
- Using
Mathematical Modeling to Identify New Health Strategies
- Improve
Health and Medical Reporting in Low-Income Nations
Focus
on Global Health through the Gender Lens
Addressing
the Growing Burden of Ill Health due to Trauma and Injuries
The
FY 2004 Congressional Justification can be found on the FIC
web-site at:
http://www.fic.nih.gov/about/2004cj.html
Congressional
Hearings:
Dr. Elias Zerhouni, Director,
NIH testified on behalf of the FY 2004 President’s budget
before the House Appropriations Subcommittee on April 2 and
the afternoon of April 8 and before the Senate Appropriations
Subcommittee on the morning of April 8.
Each IC Director submitted a written opening statement
to the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee. Dr. Keusch’s statement can be found on the FIC web-site at:
http://www.fic.nih.gov/about/2004statement.html.
FIC
THIRTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY EVENTS
The third and fourth lectures in FIC’s year- long 35th
Anniversary Global Health Lecture Series took place in April.
Dr. Alan Lopez, Professor of Medical Statistics and
Population Health and Head, School of Population Health,
University of Queensland, Australia spoke on “Global
Health Priorities: Diseases,
Injuries and Risk Factors” on April 8; and Professor Sir
David Weatherall, Regius Professor of Medicine and Director of
the Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Emeritus,
spoke on “Genomics and Global Health” on April 15 as part
of the NHGRI Symposium, “From Double Helix to Human Sequence
– and Beyond.”
The remaining lectures in the
series are as follows:
June 12 – Gail
Cassell,
Ph.D. “Global
Health Inequities and the Critical Role of Public/Private
Partnerships: Challenges
and Opportunities”
September 22 – Arthur
Kleinman, M.D. “The
Global Epidemic of Mental Health Problems in Developing
Countries: Depression,
Suicide, and Violence”
The FIC 35th
Anniversary Symposium, “Global Health:
A Challenge to Scientists,” will begin on the
afternoon of May 20, following the meeting of the FIC Advisory
Board. The agenda
for the symposium is attached to this report.
PROGRAMS AND INITIATIVES
PROGRAMS
FIC
has converted several programs from the Request for
Application (RFA) format to the Program Announcement (PA)
format. A PA is used by an NIH institute or center to announce
an interest in building or enhancing its research program in a
particular area. The PA typically is an ongoing solicitation,
accepting applications for multiple receipt dates, for up to
three years. The PA specifies the scope and objectives of the
research of interest, application requirements and procedures,
and review criteria to be applied.
FIC
programs that have been converted to the PA format are:
The AIDS International Training and Research Program (AITRP);
The Global Infectious Disease Research Training Program; and
the Global Health Research Initiative Program for New Foreign
Investigators (GRIP).
FIC
has had a strong response to recent RFAs and PAs. The number of applications for funding under new and
continuing programs is as follows:
- AITRP
- 31
applications
- Brain
Disorders: Research Across the Lifespan
- 133
applications
- Global
Infectious Disease Research Training Program
- 38
applications
- GRIP
- 33
applications
- Health,
Environment and Economic Development
- 80
applications
- International
Cooperative Biodiversity Groups Program
- 32
applications
- Stigma
and Global Health Research Program
- 107
applications
FIRCA
Evaluation:
Phase
I of the evaluation of the Fogarty International Research
Collaboration Award, a grant program begun in 1992, is
complete. Phase
I consolidated all FIRCA data into an integrated database,
verified the data collected, and developed and tested a survey
that will collect new data for the Phase II Outcome Evaluation
proposed for FY 2003-4. Initial
Phase I findings show that between 1992 and 2001, 485 FIRCAs
were awarded to researchers in 60 countries -- 21% went to the
Russian Federation and an additional 21% went to Hungary, the
Czech Republic and Poland.
The data show that, over time, awards to these
countries have decreased while those to Latin America have
increased, and that fields of study have changed.
Increasing numbers of grants now are focusing on
genetics and more multidisciplinary grants are being funded.
Phase
II of the evaluation will collect additional data to determine
impact and outcomes in the area of capacity building in
developing countries and, for this purpose, will look at the
careers and publications of FIRCA- sponsored foreign
collaborators.
AITRP
Evaluation
FIC
has received funding from the NIH Office of Evaluation to
begin a Phase I Feasibility Study of the AIDS International
Training and Research Program (AITRP).
AITRP is one of FIC’s longest standing programs (15
years) and one that serves as a model for many other FIC
training programs. Phase
I of this evaluation will involve collecting data on
institutions, investigators, trainees, topics of study and
other areas into an integrated database, and determining what
new data will need to be collected for an outcome evaluation.
Network
Meetings:
FIC and NIH partners convened a network meeting of
grantees and trainees under the AITRP, February 22-23 in
Bethesda, Maryland. Network
meetings are held in order to share information among
investigators, trainees and funding agencies on experiences,
issues of concern or opportunity, and to discuss possible
future collaborations between and among groups.
INITIATIVES
Fogarty
Scholar-in-Residence:
FIC has named Professor Sir David Weatherall, Emeritus
Regius Professor of Medicine at the University of Oxford, a
Fogarty Scholar-in Residence. This
program supports eminent scientists from around the world to
visit the NIH campus to advance critical lines of medical
research and to spark innovative thinking and approaches in
priority research areas. During his stay at NIH Sir David will confer with scientists
from the NIH institutes sponsoring him, NIDDK, NIEHS and NHGRI,
and will work closely with colleagues across the NIH to
explore the opportunities for the global community offered by
recent advances in genetic technology.
Professor Weatherall is one of the outstanding
clinician scientists of his generation. He pioneered studies in molecular genetics, hematology,
pathology and clinical medicine.
The results of his laboratory and clinical work over
the past decades in the area of thalassemia and other blood
disorders helped to explain the molecular pathophysiology and
causes of the phenotypic variability of these disorders.
His work has led to significant improvements in the
clinical management of inherited blood disorders and has drawn
attention to the challenge of caring for thalassemia sufferers
who now survive beyond childhood.
FIC-NIEHS
Agreement
FIC
has entered into an agreement with the National Institute of
Environmental Sciences (NIEHS) to bolster international
efforts in the environmental sciences.
Under the agreement, in FY 2003 NIEHS will work closely
with FIC on a range of activities of mutual interest,
including consideration of gender issues in global health,
support for the Multilateral Initiative on Malaria, and
strengthening of medical journals in the developing world.
Disease
Control Priorities Project (DCPP)
The
DCPP secretariat, housed at FIC, has been working to plan and
implement a program of consultations related to chapter
development for the second edition of Disease Control
Priorities in Developing Countries (DCP-2).
These include a DCPP consultation on tropical
infectious diseases, which was held in Rio de Janeiro from 28
April to May 1, and an upcoming workshop on implementation
successes that will be held in Cuernavaca, Mexico in June.
The Cuernavaca consultations will include the first
meeting of the DCP-2’s
Advisory Committee to the Editors, of which Dr. Jaime
Sepulveda, Director of the National Institute of Public Health
of Mexico, is chair. The
secretariat also is running two DCP-2 author workshops in May,
one on discounting and one on research and development.
In addition, a DCPP meeting on cardiovascular diseases
was held in Toronto in March, and another on health systems
functions at the World Bank in April. A listing of DCCP activities, reports, presentations, and
other information can be found at the DCCP website:
http://www.fic.nih.gov/dcpp/index.html.
NIH
Workshop on Using Research to Report on Public Health and
Medicine in Latin America:
FIC, NCI and NIEHS are planning a symposium to
provide journalists the opportunity to share experiences and
ideas about reporting on a broad range of global health topics
using the results of medical research.
The goals of this workshop are to:
1)
Act as a forum for journalists from low- and middle
income countries in Latin America to exchange ideas with U.S.
counterparts on how to cover major public health stories;
2)
Provide an opportunity for journalists to interact with
scientists working on major communicable and chronic diseases
affecting populations in their regions;
3)
Assess the resource needs and barriers faced by
journalists in covering public health stories; and
4)
Build a network among journalists for potential future
collaborations and information exchange.
The
workshop will take place at the Stone House on the NIH campus
during the early fall of 2003, and will be followed by a
meeting of health editors.
Similar symposia for journalists from other regions of
the world, including Southeast Asia and the subcontinent,
Sub-Saharan Africa, and Russia and the newly independent
states (NIS) will be held at some time in the future.
Colloquium
on Career Paths for Women in the Health Sciences:
A View from Low- and Middle-Income Countries
FIC, ORWH, and NIEHS are planning a Colloquium on
Career Paths for Women in the Health Sciences, which will be
held September 29-30. The
meeting is intended to gather scientists and key individuals from
government and non-profit funding agencies (NIH, NSF, CIHR, EU
Office on Women, Wellcome Trust, Howard Hughes), from the
developed world, and from developing country organizations
that support the careers of women health scientists in their
respective regions to discuss the experiences, needs and
priorities of women health scientists in the developing world. The meeting will focus on identification of best practices
and potential funding collaborations and programs that would
benefit women scientists in low- and middle- income countries.
Gender and Global Health
FIC and the NIH Office of
Research on Women’s Health (ORWH) supported an International
Symposium on “Global Impact on Women and Children,” held February 16-21, 2004 in
Bangkok, Thailand.
The FIC Deputy Director worked with the Canadian
Institutes for Health Research, ORWH and other partner
agencies to organize major sessions and to solicit feedback
from participants on gender and global health issues. This feedback, combined with
results from additional consultations that will be held in
summer 2003 will inform FIC’s plans to enhance efforts to
highlight gender issues in program activities.
REGIONAL ACTIVITIES
Egypt
At
a meeting of the U.S.-Egypt Joint Fund in April, participants
reviewed 18 proposals for biomedical research projects
submitted in response to the seventh annual call for
applications to the Joint Fund.
The annual meeting of the Joint Board will take
place May
20-22, at which time the Board will make funding decisions and
set priorities for the upcoming year.
Mexico
The
Mexican Council for Science and Technology (CONACYT) has
announced its decision to partner with FIC on all FIC research
training programs.
This new relationship, the details of which are still
being finalized, will increase the number of Mexican
scientists trained in U.S. laboratories in areas of global
health import.
It is the first time that any country has signaled its
intent to join FIC programs across the board.
This new partnership could serve as a model for the
development of similar partnerships in capacity building with
other countries in Latin America and around the world.
Grantsmanship
Workshop for Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) Scientists
FIC,
in partnership with the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements,
NIMH, NCCAM, NICHD, NCI, NIEHS, CONACYT and the Mexican
Institute of Public Health (INSP), is organizing a workshop at
INSP in Cuernavaca to enhance grant writing skills. This
workshop, to be held July 1-3, will enable participants from
more than 15 LAC countries to learn how to compete more
effectively for NIH funding.
Brazil
The
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ) recently joined NIH as a
partner in the Pan American Fellowship Program (PAF), which
supports scientists from Latin America and the Caribbean for
post-doctoral training at NIH, 50% of the funding from the
foreign partner and 50% from NIH.
FIOCRUZ has agreed to provide support for five-ten
Brazilian post-docs at NIH over the next five years.
Four new Pan American Fellows from Colombia, Argentina,
Guatemala and Venezuela will start their post-doctoral
training this fall in intramural laboratories at NIMH, NINDS
and NIA.
Italy
DHHS
Secretary Tommy Thompson and Dr. Girolamo Sirchi, the Italian
Minister of Health, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
between DHHS and the Italian Ministry of Health to facilitate
increased cooperation in the areas of biodefense, oncology,
and rare diseases. The
MOU notes that mechanisms for increasing cooperation in these
areas can include exchanges of scientists, organization of
meetings and scientific conferences, and coordinated
scientific programs and research projects.
The MOU also allows for the future addition of other
areas for cooperation, as may be identified by both parties.
FIC is working closely with the Office of the Secretary
and NIH partners to identify appropriate initial activities
under this agreement.
Spain
Secretary
Thompson and Ms. Ana Pastor Julián, Spanish Minister of
Health and Consumer Affairs, signed a joint statement April 24
agreeing to strengthen U.S.-Spain cooperation in public health
and biomedical research.
The mechanisms of cooperation include exchange of
information and scientists, organization of meetings and
workshops, research projects using available resources, and
potential inclusion of developing country scientists in joint
efforts.
ACTIVITIES OF
FIC STAFF MEMBERS
Dr.
Gerald Keusch
met with Ambassadors posted to Washington from African
countries on January 14 to discuss the global AIDS pandemic,
including research and training needs as well as current
opportunities to support treatment and prevention.
Dr.
Keusch participated in
the International Food and Nutrition Forum, held at the
National Academies of Science, January 29 in Washington.
Dr.
Keusch, NIH Director Dr. Elias Zerhouni, Dr. Sharon Hrynkow
and Ms. Minnie Rojo met
on February 24 with Dr. Peter Gruss, President of the Max
Planck Society of Germany to exchange ideas on strengthening
the collaboration between the two institutions.
The meeting focused on linking the strengths of the Max
Planck Institutes in physical sciences with NIH’s strengths
in the life sciences.
Dr.
Keusch and Dr. Hrynkow
participated on February 24 with the leadership of the Center
for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) at the launch
of a new CSIS-Howard Hughes initiative on biotechnology.
Dr.
Keusch made
a presentation “Research Agencies Consortium for Global
Health Research” at a meeting of the Heads of International
Research Organizations (HIRO), March 3 at NIH.
His publication in Nature on this topic has been
provided to the Advisory Board.
Dr.
Keusch was
the moderator of a panel on “Setting Priorities: Looking
Beyond Bioterrorsm,” at the 12th Annual
Conference on Global Health Challenges in World Cities of the
International Health Medical Education Consortium, held March
7 in New York. Dr.
Keusch also was a panel member for “Rethinking Health:
Innovative Approaches and Partnerships.
Dr.
Keusch participated as a panel member at the Duke Center
for Genome, Ethics, Law, and Policy discussions on the
Nuffield Council Report on the Ethics of DNA Patenting and the
TB Alliance’s effort in drug/vaccine development.
The meeting took place March 19 in Raleigh Durham,
North Carolina.
Dr.
Keusch, Dr. Hrynkow, and Dr.
Pierce Gardner met with Dr.
Steven Schoenbaum of the Commonwealth Fund to discuss that
organization’s international
activities and opportunities for collaborative activities,
March 25 at NIH.
Dr.
Keusch participated
in a National Academy of Sciences Roundtable on Science and
Sustainable Development, March 20-21 in Washington. Dr. Keusch is a member ex officio of this Roundtable,
which is working to chart a long-term science and technology
agenda for the transition to sustainability.
Dr.
Keusch, Dr. Hrynkow and Dr. Luis Salicrup
met on March 28 with representatives of the Canadian
Institutes for Health Research to discuss ongoing
collaborative research and training programs and to explore
synergies for expanded future FIC/CIHR cooperation.
Dr.
Keusch presented a seminar April
1 on International Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg
School of Public Health.
He spoke on “Building International Research and
Capacity Building Programs.”
Dr.
Keusch
represented the NIH on the Committee of Interested Parties for
the Center for Management of Intellectual Property in Health
Research and Development April 7-8 in London, England.
Dr.
Keusch and
Dr. Salicrup
met on April 17 with Dr. Mirta Roses, Director of the Pan
American Health Organization (PAHO) to review current FIC/PAHO
collaborations and discuss possible new areas for cooperation.
Dr.
Keusch met
with Dean Gerald Fishbach and other leaders to discuss global
health initiatives at the Columbia University Department for
Health and Biomedical Sciences, April 18 in New York.
Dr.
Keusch
attended the International Food and Nutrition Forum at the
National Academy of Sciences Institute of Medicine in
Washington, D.C. This
forum provided the opportunity to discuss the World Health
Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Health Lifestyles that
was released by WHO in October, 2002.
Dr.
Keusch, Dr. Luis Salicrup, Dr. Mark Miller and DCCP
Secretariat Staff
attended the Disease Control Priorities Project workshop
entitled “Tropical Infectious Diseases” at the Oswaldo
Cruz Foundation April 28-May 1 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Dr. Keusch spoke about the burden, successes,
economics, scientific questions and controversies at the
session defining priorities in tropical infectious diseases.
Dr.
Keusch
gave a keynote address May 9 on Global Psychiatric Research at
the Harvard Medical School’s 6th Annual
Conference on Health and Social Change in Asia, “Global
Psychiatry: Innovative
Services, Research, and Policy.”
Dr.
Keusch
gave the commencement address at Tulane University School of
Public Health and Tropical Medicine, May 17 in New Orleans.
Dr.
Keusch, Dr. Hrynkow, Ms. Judy Levin and Dr. Rachel Nugent
met with the Agriculture and Science Counselor of Israel May 5
at NIH to discuss NIH efforts in bioterrorism and other
potential areas for joint collaboration.
Dr.
Joel Breman
served on panel addressing smallpox vaccination issues at the
Greater Washington Infectious Diseases Society Annual
Symposium, March 22 in Bethesda.
Dr.
Breman gave
an invited lecture entitled “Smallpox and bioterrorism:
clinical features and prevention” at the United
States and Canadian Academy of Pathology meeting, March 22 in
Washington, D.C.
Dr.
Breman
chaired a meeting of the Disease Control Priorities in
Developing Countries Project (DCPP) editors meeting April 11
in Bethesda.
In addition, he co-organized the DCPP-initiated
“Tropical Communicable Diseases Workshop” at the
Foundation Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, and gave a
talk entitled “Conquering malaria”.
This meeting brought together 16 DCPP chapter
lead/coordinating authors focusing on tropical infectious
diseases.
Dr.
Breman
participated in a meeting of the USG Interagency Working Group
on Bioterrorism Preparedness, subgroup on modeling smallpox
spread April 25 in Bethesda.
Dr.
Kenneth Bridbord and Ms. Natalie Tomitch participated
in an international workshop hosted in Russia by St.
Petersburg State University January 21-23.
The meeting, which focused on the establishment of a
new school of public health at the university, brought
together representatives of eight U.S. universities, all of
which are FIC grantees, and universities and institutions from
Western, Central and Eastern Europe.
Dr.
Pierce Gardner
represented FIC at a CDC meeting of the planning committee for
the "4th International Conference on Emerging Infectious
Diseases" to be held in Atlanta February 29-March 3,
2004.
Dr.
Gardner
attended the 12th annual meeting of the
International Health Medical Educators Consortium March 6-8 in
New York City, where he gave a presentation on “Creating an
International Health Workforce” at the plenary session and
conducted two workshops on FIC training programs at New York
University School of Medicine.
Dr.
Gardner
attended an NIAID– sponsored meeting on Medical Chemical
Defense Research, held March 19 in Bethesda.
Dr.
Gardner
presented a review of FIC programs and opportunities to the
post-doctoral community at Rockefeller University, April 6 in
New York City.
Dr.
Gardner
attended a Workshop on Expanding AIDS Treatment, Care and
Prevention in Resource-Poor Settings: Moving from Models to
Implementation, on April 13-18 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. The workshop was hosted by GHESKIO, Zanmi Lasante, Partners in Health,
Harvard Medical School Division of AIDS, and Weill Medical
College of Cornell University.
Participants also visited the rural treatment/care
center in Cange, and Dr.
Gardner made a site visit to the GHESKIO research/clinical
facility which has been selected as a site for the FIC/Ellison
Clinical Research Training Program.
Dr.
Karen Hofman participated
in a planning meeting for the Global Forum for Bioethics in
Research (GFBR), February 24 in Paris.
The next Global Forum, on the topic of Intellectual
Property Rights, will be hosted by INSERM and will take place
at UNESCO headquarters in Spring 2004.
Dr.
Sharon Hrynkow
chaired a panel on “Health and Biotechnology” in a
workshop on “S&T in Support of U.S. Policy in Central
Asia,” hosted by the AAAS on February 6 in Washington, D.C.
The panel focused on major regional public health
priorities, current infrastructure and activities, and future
strategic directions for research collaboration with Central
Asia.
Dr.
Hrynkow participated in the search committee meeting
February 7 in Washington to select the DHHS Health Attaché in
India. Dr. Altaf
Lal, a CDC employee who had trained early in his career in the
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases at NIAID, was ultimately
selected for this position.
Dr. Hrynkow also chaired the search committee for the
Director of the NCCAM Office of International Research.
Dr.
Hrynkow joined a consultation convened by the Council on
Foreign Relations and the Center for Global Security Research
on February 25 in Washington on “Excluding Foreigners: Are
we Shooting Ourselves in the Foot?”
Dr.
Hrynkow led FIC and NIH discussions in February and March
with Drs. Miriam Stewart and Betsy McGregor of the Canadian
Institutes of Health Research in preparation for a conference
on Global Health and Gender held in Bangkok and on development
of a research agenda in gender and global health.
Dr.
Hrynkow met on March 3
with Christine Chirol of the French National Institute for
Health and Medical Research (INSERM) to discuss the Global
Forum on Bioethics Research that will be held in Paris in
2004.
Dr.
Hrynkow
chaired the regular meeting of Visiting Fellows from the
Developing World on March 6.
Among the topics of discussion was establishment of an
NIH Alumni Association in pilot countries as one means of
overcoming Fellows’ isolation on returning to their
countries.
Dr.
Hrynkow
represented NIH in an interagency discussion with Surgeon
General Richard Carmona and Dr. Bill Steiger on the topic of
Post-war Iraq, March 19 in Washington, and has been asked by
Dr. Zerhouni and Dr. Keusch to continue in this capacity for
subsequent discussions.
Dr.
Hrynkow and Dr. Pierce Gardner participated
in a brainstorming session hosted by the Institute of Medicine
on a proposal to establish a U.S. Global Health Service Corps,
May 7 in Washington.
Dr.
Hrynkow
chaired on May 16 the U.S.-Israel Working Group to prepare for
the U.S.-Israel Binational Symposium on Women’s Health.
The U.S. team, including representatives from the
Office of the Secretary, ORWH, NIDCR, NHLBI, NICHD and FIC,
met with counterparts from the Israeli Ministry of Health to
finalize details on topics for the Symposium as well as
logistics.
Dr.
James Lavery gave a presentation on how to develop
procedures for ethics review of collaborative research between
Moi University and Indiana University at a meeting February
3-4 in Eldoret, Kenya.
Dr.
Lavery met with the Tanzanian Country Team for the WHO
Health Research Systems Initiative February 6-7 in Dar es
Salaam to discuss implementation of activities related to
health and bioethics that he and others developed for
WHO.
Dr.
Jeanne McDermott represented
FIC at the International Pre-eclampsia Summit in Seattle
Washington on April 4-6.
The Summit was organized by the Pre-eclampsia
Foundation and funded by Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation.
Dr.
Mark Miller
participated in the WHO
Product Development Group for the development of an aerosol
measles vaccine, Feb 19-20 in Geneva, Switzerland.Dr.
Miller
was a member of the working committee for the HHS Workshop on
Summary Health Measures, March 26-28 in Alexandra, Virginia.
Dr.
Miller
gave a talk on “Disease Control, Elimination, Eradication,
Extinction” at the Disease Control Priorities Project (DCPP)
Tropical Infectious Diseases workshop April
28 - May 1 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Dr.
Rachel Nugent
participated in the annual meeting of the Global Development
Network January 17-21 in Cairo, Egypt.
She organized a panel of presenters on “Health,
Environment and Equity,” and coordinated the review process
for research medal awards for developing country researchers.
Dr.
Nugent
presented a paper, “Agriculture and Food System Policies to
support a Global Strategy on Nutrition,” at the PAHO
Regional Consultation on Nutrition, Physical Activity and
Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, April 22-25 in Costa
Rica.
Dr.
Nugent
met with program officials of the Canadian International
Development Research Center (IDRC) April 30-May 2 in Ottawa to
plan an external review of the IDRC’s program on Ecosystem
Approaches to Human Health. She will be one of two external reviewers of the
interdisciplinary research program in developing countries.
Dr. Aron Primack met on March 27 with CIHR
representatives Astrid Eberhart and Remi Quirion about mutual
interests in Tobacco control programs.
Dr.
Primack met on April 18 with the honorable Dr. Mrigendra
Pandey, Member of the State Council of Nepal, to discuss FIC
programs, including Tobacco Control.
Dr. Pandey was the Nepalese Representative to the
Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.
Dr.
Primack met with JSPS staff April 30 in Washington, DC to
discuss the JSPS Program and FIC involvement in the program.
Dr. Joshua Rosenthal
presented a paper on Prior
Informed Consent and Negotiating Agreements with Indigenous
Peoples: a tale of two ICBGs at a special conference on
Biodiversity, Biotechnology and Traditional Knowledge, April
4-5 at the Washington University School of Law in St. Louis
Missouri.
Dr.
Rosenthal presented
a paper on International guidelines on access and benefit-sharing for genetic
resources and associated indigenous knowledge in the
development of herbal medicines at a conference on Medicinal
Plants sponsored by the Association of Applied Biologists in
London, England, on April 23.
Dr. Luis Salicrup gave
a lecture, “Partnerships and Strategic Alliances for
Biomedical Research,” and participated in a panel on
international opportunities for biomedical research and
training at a meeting of the Collaborative Psychiatric
Genetics Research Network in Latin America, which was held in
San Antonio, Texas, March 13-14.
The goal of this NIMH- organized meeting was to enhance
research collaborations in psychiatric genetics research
between U.S. researchers and scientists in Mexico, Costa Rica,
Guatemala, Colombia, Venezuela, and Chile.
Dr.
Salicrup
represented FIC at the annual meeting of the U.S.-Mexico
Science Foundation, held April 10 in Washington.
Participants identified new priorities, including
cooperative research and capacity building activities related
to infectious disease, environmental health and drug abuse.
Dr. Salicrup
represented
FIC at the second interagency meeting held at the State
Department to continue planning for a summit between President
Bush and President Lula, the newly elected President of
Brazil, which will be held prior to the end of 2003.
In addition, on May 1 Dr. Salicrup met with the
Vice-president and other senior officers of the Brazilian
Academy of Sciences (ABC) to discuss the possible
establishment of an NIH Alumni Association in Brazil, under
the auspices of ABC and in partnership with the NIH Alumni
Association, and the Association of post-doctoral students
from developing countries.
Dr. Salicrup
traveled to
Argentina May 3-5 to meet with the president, and other senior
officers of the Argentinean Council of Science and Technology
regarding issues related to the NIH strategy for supporting
the Argentinean biomedical research community during the
current economic crisis.
This initiative will include the donation of equipment
and reagents, short-term visits of senior Argentinean
scientists to NIH, training of Argentinean Post-docs in
various NIH intramural labs, and travel awards for Argentinean
researchers to participate in specific FIC workshops.
Dr.
Barbara Sina
gave a presentation on the International Bioethics Training
Program at the AITRP network meeting on February 22 in
Washington, and at the 3rd Annual Medical Research
Summit March 7 in Washington.
Dr.
Sina
represented NIH at a meeting of the WHO/TDR Scientific Working
Group on Malaria March 24-28 in Geneva, Switzerland.
The meeting focused on the WHO/TDR five-year planning
process.
Dr.
Sina
attended the first meeting of all the ICER Clinical Research
Management Program partners, which was held in association
with the NIAID annual international Centers of Tropical
Disease Research Meeting on May 12.
Ms.
Natalie Tomitch participated in an interagency meeting convened by the State Department
to discuss the future of S&T cooperation with Croatia and
Hungary following the closure of the respective S&T joint
funds.
Ms.
Tomitch
met with representatives of the Russian Ministry of Industry,
Science and Technology January 28 in Moscow to discuss
approaches to expanding research collaboration in follow-up to
a bilateral S&T meeting that was held in December, 2002.
Ms.
Tomitch
joined NCI staff in a State Department briefing on NCI
collaboration with Belarus on Chernobyl-related health effects
and the possible implications for the projects of a
reorganization of the research institute structure in Belarus.
Ms.
Tomitch
gave a presentation on current nutrition-related priorities,
needs and opportunities, and NIH-supported nutrition research
in the NIS and Central and Eastern Europe at the March 25
meeting of the trans-NIH Sub-committee on International
Nutrition Research.
Ms.
Tomitch
provided an overview of FIC’s international research and
training opportunities at NIDA’a annual Grant Process
Session for Hubert H. Humphrey and INVEST Fellows.
Ms.
Tomitch
participated in a conference and roundtable discussion, April
22 in Seattle on “U.S.-Russian Biotechnology Cooperation:
Partnerships for a Global Economy.” The
conference was sponsored by the U.S. Civilian Research and
Development Foundation (CRDF) and the Seattle-based Foundation
for Russian American Economic Cooperation.
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