Juan Carlos Zarate, Esq.
Assistant Secretary
Terrorist Financing
Juan Carlos Zarate is the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing. Among other duties,
Mr. Zarate is responsible for formulating and coordinating the Department’s
counter-terrorist financing and anti-money laundering efforts. In this capacity,
he is responsible for policy guidance and oversight of the Financial Crimes
Enforcement Network (FinCEN), the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC),
and policy guidance for the IRS-Criminal Investigation Division. Mr. Zarate
is responsible for ensuring that Treasury assets and powers are used to disrupt
terrorist financing, money laundering, and financial crimes, as well as to
apply U.S. sanctions programs and administer the Bank Secrecy Act effectively.
Mr. Zarate has been a leader in the U.S. government’s efforts to promote
international cooperation against terrorist financing. In this effort, he has
shaped U.S. policy in the multilateral Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to
address the issue of terrorist financing. He has served as a key advisor to
the Secretary of the Treasury and other senior leadership on terrorism and
terrorist financing, especially on missions to the Persian Gulf, Afghanistan,
South Asia, and Europe. He has led several efforts, including the Treasury
delegation to the G-8 counter-terrorism conference in Florence, the U.S. delegation
to the Tri-Border conference in Brasilia, and the U.S. delegation to the United
Arab Emirates to deal with the international regulation of hawalas (underground/informal
money remittance).
Mr. Zarate has testified before Congress on several occasions to explain the
administration’s efforts against terrorism as well as to describe the
methods and means used to finance terrorist groups. He has made several public
appearances to discuss this issue and to engage in public outreach. He has
also appeared on numerous media outlets to discuss the U.S. efforts to combat
terrorist financing.
Prior to working at the Department of the Treasury, Mr. Zarate served as a
prosecutor in the Department of Justice’s Terrorism and Violent Crime
Section. In that role, he helped investigate and prosecute several terrorism-related
cases, including the USS Cole investigation. While at the Department of Justice,
he also specialized in cases related to weapons of mass destruction and prosecuted
firearms-related cases in the District of Maryland, as well as serving a short
term as an attorney in the Appellate Section of the Criminal Division. Mr.
Zarate previously worked as a federal law clerk for Chief Judge Judith Keep
in the Southern District of California.
Mr. Zarate is a magna cum laude graduate of Harvard University, where he was
awarded the John P. Reardon award for the best student-athlete. Mr. Zarate
is also a cum laude graduate of the Harvard Law School and studied as a Rotary
International Fellow at the Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
Mr. Zarate has authored a book about U.S. foreign policy in Central America,
entitled Forging Democracy, and published a seminal law review article in the
Stanford Journal of International Law, entitled “The Emergence of a New
Dog of War,” about the growing use of private international military
companies by countries. Mr. Zarate also authored the Department of Justice’s
guide to federal prosecutors regarding the restoration of civil rights in firearms
cases.
Mr. Zarate was born and raised in Santa Ana, California, and he is a member
of the California Bar. He is a member of Mater Dei High School’s Ring
of Honor, its honorary hall of fame.