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The United States Newspaper Program is a cooperative national effort among the states and the federal government to locate, catalog, and preserve on microfilm newspapers published in the United States from the eighteenth century to the present. Funding is provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities. Technical assistance is furnished by the Library of Congress.
The USNP has supported projects in each of the fifty states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Each project is conducted by a single organization within a state or territory, usually the state's largest newspaper repository. A project's staff inventories holdings in public libraries, county courthouses, newspaper offices, historical museums, college and university libraries, archives, and historical societies. Catalog records are entered into a national database maintained by the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) and accessible through more than 43,500 dedicated computer terminals worldwide. Microfilm copies of newspapers are generally available to researchers anywhere in the country through inter-library loan. We have listed NEH awards to date in support of USNP projects. The dollar amount includes funds for planning, for implementation, and for the continuation of multi-stage projects. The list contains both current and completed projects and provides the number of titles and newspaper pages that have been or are estimated to be cataloged and microfilmed. Please note: e-mail addresses and URLs are current as of May, 2004. Not all institutions maintain a web site specifically for USNP projects. In addition to state projects, the Endowment has funded the cataloging of newspapers at eight national repositories and also funded preservation at one of the eight. Each of these libraries has extensive newspaper collections containing titles from most of the 50 states. The Library of Congress, with its own fiscal resources, also participates in the USNP as a national repository.
ALABAMA Alabama has microfilmed 7.2 million pages of more than five hundred newspapers, among them the Anniston Hot Blast and the Ozark Banner Advertiser. The project has received $571,563 in NEH support.
Debbie Pendleton [ Top ] ALASKA The project has microfilmed 100,000 pages of such papers as the Forty-Ninth Star and the Esquimaux, an 1866 newspaper for men laying Western Union's overland line. Included are handwritten newspapers from before the U.S. purchase of Alaska. The project has received $650,190 in NEH support.
Kay Shelton [ Top ] ARIZONA The Arizona project has microfilmed over 1,007,000 pages of newsprint from 57 towns in all 15 counties of the state. Titles preserved include the Williams News, the Arizona Record, the Copper Era, and El Sol. Holdings are searchable online by title, city, county, and subject. The project has received $1,033,226 in NEH support.
Donna Maszaros [ Top ] ARKANSAS The Arkansas Newspaper Project has cataloged 3,400 titles, including the first Arkansas Gazette published in 1819. The project has received $659,854 in NEH support.
Andrea Cantrell [ Top ] CALIFORNIA Among the 2,147,000 pages microfilmed in California are The Alta Californian and El Monitor Mexicano. The holdings date back to 1846 and include publications in Spanish, Greek, Hmong, and thirty-six other languages. The project has received $6,039,626 in NEH support.
Dr. Henry L. Snyder [ Top ] COLORADO Colorado newspapers such as the Avalanche Echo, the Durango Wage Earner, and the Rocky Mountain News are among the 1.7 million pages microfilmed. The project has received $345,438 in NEH support.
Margi Aguiar [ Top ] CONNECTICUT The Connecticut Newspaper Project has microfilmed 1,094,446 pages and cataloged 7,161 titles of papers dating back to the 1755 Connecticut Gazette. The project has received $1,932,416 in NEH support.
Jane F. Cullinane [ Top ] DELAWARE The project has microfilmed 700,000 pages, including the state's first newspaper, the 1781 Delaware Gazette. The project has received $405,371 in NEH support.
Craig A. Wilson [ Top ] DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA The project, which has cataloged 1,600 titles, including ethnic, religious, and immigrant newspapers, has received $141,529 in NEH support.
Jerry McCoy [ Top ] FLORIDA The Florida Newspaper Project has microfilmed 785,690 pages of papers such as the Okaloosa Messenger, the Tropical Sun, and the Pelican. The project has received $678,628 in NEH support.
Martha Hruska [ Top ] GEORGIA Rough Rice's Ready Reporter, Twig County New Era, and the Wiregrass Farmer are among the 2,500 newspapers titles that have been microfilmed, some of which date back to the eighteenth century. The project has received $557,550 in NEH support.
Jeannie Ledford or Toby Graham [ Top ] HAWAI'I Hawai'i has microfilmed 260,000 pages and cataloged 476 titles such as Windward Living and the Leeward Sun Press. The project, which includes papers in English, Hawaiian, and Portugese, has received $72,402 in NEH support.
Hamilton Library [ Top ] IDAHO Idaho newspapers such as The Blackfoot Optimist, The Blab, and The Fruitland Banner are among the 300,000 pages microfilmed. Holdings are indexed by city. The project has received $59,040 in NEH support.
John Yandell [ Top ] ILLINOIS The Illinois Newspaper Project has cataloged more than 4,900 titles, among them the Herald of the Prairies, the Griggsville Reflector, and the Ruralist. The project has received $3,411,431 in NEH support.
Project team at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign:
Project team at Chicago Historical Society:
Also, the Illinois State Historical Library, Newspaper Library, Old State Capitol, Springfield, IL 62701-1507,
telephone: 217-785-7956, cooperates with the Illinois Newspaper Project and preserves originals and microfilm of many Illinois newspapers. [ Top ] INDIANA More than 900,000 pages have been microfilmed in Indiana. The project, which includes newspapers dating back to the 1830s and is searchable online, has received $542,272 in NEH support.
Dennis Hardin [ Top ] IOWA Iowa newspapers such as the Royal Booster, the Walnut Bureau, and the Ackley Phonograph are included in the 3.9 million pages microfilmed. The project has received $695,338 in NEH support.
Linda Brown [ Top ] KANSAS The Kansas Newspaper Project has microfilmed 1.6 million pages and cataloged 10,330 titles. The project, which features an online guide to newspapers published during the territorial period, has received $72,976 in NEH support.
David A. Haury [ Top ] KENTUCKY The Kentucky Yeoman and the Blue Grass Blade are among 4,750 titles cataloged and 800,000 pages microfilmed in Kentucky. The project, which includes African American and Civil War-era publications, has received $564,523 in NEH support.
Brad Carrington [ Top ] LOUISIANA The 1794 New Orleans Moniteur de la Louisiane, the state's first French newspaper, is among the 4.8 million pages microfilmed. The project has received $303,073 in NEH support.
Sheila Lee [ Top ] MAINE Maine has microfilmed 356,000 pages of publications dating back to 1785 when Maine was part of Massachusetts. Titles include the Squirrel Island Squid and the Twin-Towns Screamer. The project has received $435,984 in NEH support.
Janet Roberts [ Top ] MARYLAND Among the 2 million pages microfilmed in Maryland are the Log Cabin Advocate and Saint Mary's Beacon. The project, which is searchable online, has received $347,170 in NEH support.
Robert Schoeberlein [ Top ] MASSACHUSETTS The 1690 Publick Occurrences, America's first newspaper, is among 8,127 titles cataloged. The project, which includes several famous abolitionist newspapers, has received $770,942 in NEH support.
Mary Beth Dunhouse [ Top ] MICHIGAN The Michigan Newspaper Project has cataloged 3,700 and includes newspapers in more than seventeen languages. The project has received $843,754 in NEH support.
Kevin Driedger
Frank Boles, Director [ Top ]
MINNESOTA The project has microfilmed 4.1 million pages and contains more than three hundred editions commemorating inaugurations and town centennials. The project has received $868,135 in NEH support.
Ruth Bauer Anderson [ Top ] MISSISSIPPI The Mississippi Newspaper Project includes newspapers from more than two hundred towns; 830,000 pages have been microfilmed. The project has received $402,063 in NEH support.
H. T. Holmes [ Top ] MISSOURI The St. Louis Lightning Express, the Far West, and the Missouri Mule are among the 3,400 titles cataloged and 236,000 pages microfilmed. The project has received $794,974 in NEH support.
Elizabeth Henry [ Top ] MONTANA The Montana Newspaper Project has microfilmed 320,000 pages, among them the Bitter Root Journal and the Sweetgrass Boulder Blade. The project has received $126,181 in support from NEH.
Jennie Stapp [ Top ] NEBRASKA The project has microfilmed 300,000 pages and includes temperance publications, ethnic newspapers, and women's rights newspapers. The project has received $729,366 in NEH support.
Katherine L. Walter
This project was conducted in cooperation with: [ Top ] NEVADA The Nevada Newspaper Project has cataloged 975 titles such as the Sagebrush Stockman, the Snowbound, and the Battle Mountain Scout. The project has received $114,360 in NEH support.
Robert E. Blesse [ Top ] NEW HAMPSHIRE More than one million pages have been microfilmed in New Hampshire, encompassing more than 1,644 titles published from 1756 to 1993. The project has received $764,572 in NEH support.
[ Top ] NEW JERSEY The New Jersey Newspaper Project has microfilmed 3.15 million pages dating back to 1777. The project has received $879,901 in support from NEH.
Greg Gill [ Top ] NEW MEXICO The Horse Fly and the Los Cerillos Rustler are two of the 1,599 titles cataloged; 500,000 pages have been microfilmed. The project, which is searchable online, received $655,790 in NEH support.
Marilyn Fletcher [ Top ] NEW YORK The New-York Gazette, first published in 1725, is among the 3.5 million pages microfilmed. The project, which includes the original 1897 New York Sun article "Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa-Claus," has received $6,101,745 in NEH support.
Jeff Sohn, Project Coordinator [ Top ] NORTH CAROLINA North Carolina has microfilmed 3 million pages of newspapers such as the North Carolina Gazette, first published in 1751. The project, which includes papers from ninety-nine out of one hundred counties, has received $1,334,095 in NEH support.
Juedi Kleindienst [ Top ] NORTH DAKOTA The project has microfilmed 3.3 million pages of papers, including the Farmers Ralroad, the Wyndmere Missile, and the Gladstone Rustler, a cowboy publication. The project has received $205,809 in NEH support.
Gerald G. Newborg [ Top ] OHIO The project has cataloged 4,500 titles and microfilmed 3.3 million pages. Holdings are searchable online by title, city, and county. The project has received $1,484,884 in NEH support.
Steve Gutgesell [ Top ] OKLAHOMA The project has microfilmed 370,500 pages and includes the 1844 Cherokee Advocate, the first newspaper in the state, published in English and Cherokee. The project has received $852,307 in NEH support.
William D. Welge [ Top ] OREGON The project has microfilmed 651,873 pages, among them the Bumblebee and the Weekly Bedrock Democrat. The project received $1,090,573 in NEH support.
Mark R. Watson [ Top ] PENNSYLVANIA The 1719 American Weekly Mercury, the first newspaper published in Pennsylvania, is among the 3.1 million pages microfilmed. The project has received $1,203,198 in NEH support.
Richard Hill [ Top ] PUERTO RICO The Puerto Rico Newspaper Project is microfilming 1.5 million pages and cataloging 650 titles. The project has received $164,271 in NEH support.
María E. Ordóñez [ Top ] RHODE ISLAND The 1732 Rhode Island Gazette, the state's first newspaper, is among the 450,000 pages that have been microfilmed. The project has received $370,877 in NEH support.
Peter Griswold [ Top ] SOUTH CAROLINA The first newspaper in the Royal colony of South Carolina appeared when Thomas Whitemarsh produced the South-Carolina Gazette in 1732. In the 19th century, ethnic newspapers served the German and Irish communities and today's Hispanic and communities are reached by papers with Hispanic titles. The project has microfilmed 990,332 pages with $397,893 in NEH support.
Allen Stokes [ Top ] SOUTH DAKOTA The project has cataloged 1,000 titles and includes articles dating back to 1859, thirty years before statehood. The project received $245,273 in NEH support.
Marvene Riis [ Top ] TENNESSEE The Tennessee Newspaper Project has cataloged 10,300 titles such as the Southern Lumberman, the Nashville Whig, and the Rebel Ventilator. The project received $1,477,872 in NEH support.
Joanne Deeken [ Top ] TEXAS Among the 1,194,041 pages microfilmed are the Blooming Grove Rustler and the Evening News and Dinner Horn. The project, which includes the newspapers of Jewish, Czech, and German settlers, has received $1,391,999 in NEH support.
Stephanie Malmros, Project Manager [ Top ] U. S. VIRGIN ISLANDS The US. Virgin Islands Newspaper Project has cataloged fifty-seven titles with $16,275 in NEH support.
Sharlene Harris [ Top ] UTAH The Earnest Worker, Beehive News, and Utah Scandinav are among the 1,263 titles cataloged by the Utah Newspaper Project. The project received $112,595 in NEH support.
Yvonne Stroup [ Top ] VERMONT The 267,000 pages of microfilmed holdings include Vermont's first newspaper, the Vermont Gazette, or Green Mountain Post Boy, which was printed in 1781 by Judah Padock Spooner and Timothy Green in Westminster on the historic Dresden Press (the first official printing press of the state of Vermont). Newspapers for Italian, French-Canadian, Slavic, and other immigrant groups working in the state's quarries, lumberyeards, and textile factories are also represented. The project has received $427,894 in NEH support.
Birdie MacLennan
Connell B. Gallagher
Lorraine Lanius [ Top ] VIRGINIA The first Virginia Gazette, printed in 1736, and the Richmond Planet, an African American newspaper from the Reconstruction period, are among 207,000 pages microfilmed. The program has received $2,931,263 in NEH support.
Errol Somay, Project Director [ Top ] WASHINGTON The Washington State Newspaper Project has microfilmed 1.5 million pages and cataloged 2,200 titles with $432,363 in NEH support.
Sherrie Lewis [ Top ] WEST VIRGINIA Among the 460,000 microfilmed pages and 1,180 cataloged titles are the Wheeling Intelligencer, the Point Pleasant Register, the Spirit of Jefferson-Farmers Advocate, and the Charleston Gazette. The project received $171,294 in NEH support.
Harold M. Forbes [ Top ] WISCONSIN The project includes Native American and African American newspapers, as well as underground newspapers from the 1960s. Two thousand titles have been cataloged. The project received $130,472 in NEH support.
James P. Danky [ Top ] WYOMING The Wyoming Newspaper Project has microfilmed 219,000 pages and cataloged 445 titles with $266,192 in NEH support.
Carol White [ Top ]
National Newspaper RepositoriesAMERICAN ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY The American Antiquarian Society has cataloged 14,324 titles with $340,071 in NEH support.
Vincent Golden [ Top ]
CENTER FOR RESEARCH LIBRARIES The Center for Research Libraries has cataloged 1,035 titles with $35,743 in NEH support.
Bernard F. Reilly [ Top ]
KANSAS STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY The Kansas State Historical Society has cataloged 10,300 titles with $353,376 in NEH support.
David A. Haury [ Top ]
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS The Library of Congress has cataloged 14,350 titles.
Mark Sweeney, Chief, Preservation Reformatting Division and Acting U.S. Newspapers Program Coordinator [ Top ]
NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY The New York Public Library has microfilmed 2 million pages and cataloged 7,000 titles with $1,020,745 in NEH support.
Evelyn Frangakis [ Top ]
NEW YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY The New York Historical Society has cataloged 9,080 titles with $290,637 in NEH support.
Mariam Touba [ Top ]
RUTGERS UNIVERSITY Rutgers University has cataloged 3,319 titles with $71,677 in NEH support.
Ronald Becker [ Top ]
WISCONSIN HISTORICAL SOCIETY The Wisconsin Historical Society has cataloged 7,000 titles with $350,848 in NEH support.
James P. Danky [ Top ]
WESTERN RESERVE HISTORICAL SOCIETY The Western Reserve Historical Society has cataloged 3,920 titles with $180,532 in NEH support.
Marian Sweton
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