Soil conservation policies and activities are instrumental in reducing soil erosion from wind and water, maintaining soil productivity, and preventing pollution of water and air from sediment and windblown dust. ERS examines the adoption, costs, and benefits of soil conservation measures and the evolution and effectiveness of soil conservation programs.
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feature Conservation Tillage Firmly Planted in U.S. AgricultureFarmers across the Nation used conservation tillage (no-till, ridge-till, and mulch-till) on more than 109 million acres in 2000, over 36 percent of U.S. planted cropland area and up from 26 percent in 1990. Use of no-till expanded threefold during the decade, due partly to conservation compliance requirements under farm programs. Conservation tillage together with other crop residue management practices helps reduce soil erosion, slow nutrient and pesticide runoff, and cut farmers' fuel costs. Agricultural Outlook (3/01).
web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov updated: June 4, 2001
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