Energy Plugs are synopses of the following EIA reports and publications:

2004 // 2003 // 2002 // 2001 // 2000 // 1999 // 1998 // 1997 // 1996


2004


October
2004
Annual Energy Review 2003

Comprehensive statistical portrait of energy in the United States since the mid-20th century, with data on all major energy activities, including consumption, production, reserves, trade, stocks, and prices. Also contains chapters on each of the major fuels and renewable energy, as well as data on end-use consumption, energy resources, environmental indicators, and financial indicators.

U.S. Natural Gas Pipeline and Underground Storage Expansions in 2003

Examination of developments in the natural gas pipeline and underground storage industries. Includes a comparative analysis of recent growth and examines development proposed for the next several years.


September
2004
State Renewable Energy Requirements and Goals

Summary and key characteristics of State programs to increase renewable energy use, including renewable portfolio standards, energy mandates, and energy goals.


August
2004
Biodiesel Performance, Costs, and Use

Analysis and evaluation of vegetable oils as a diesel fuel. Common biodiesel resources include soybean oil and yellow grease (mostly recycled cooking oil from restaurants).


April
2004
International Energy Outlook 2004

International energy forecast through 2025, including projections for all major fuels as well as carbon dioxide emissions, carbon dioxide intensity, and energy intensity.


March
2004
Analysis of Restricted Natural Gas Supply Cases

Assessment of three low natural gas supply scenarios: no increased availability of Alaska natural gas; no significant increase in production of tight sands natural gas (or other nonconventional sources); and inability to permit more than three additional average-sized liquefied natural gas off-loading facilities. Projections are provided for the three scenarios separately and in a combined case.

Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 2002

Comprehensive annual financial review and analysis of the domestic and worldwide activities and operations of the major U.S.-based energy-producing companies.


February
2004
Natural Gas Annual 2002

Comprehensive review of U.S. natural gas activities. Summary tables for 1998 through 2002 are presented for each State; annual data are also shown at the national level.


January
2004
Annual Energy Outlook 2004

Forecast of energy supply, demand, and prices through 2025, based on results from EIA's National Energy Modeling System (NEMS). Includes forecasts for petroleum, natural gas, coal, electricity, nuclear energy, renewable energy, energy intensity, and carbon dioxide emissions.
   


2003


December
2003
Renewable Energy Annual 2002

Data on renewable energy consumption and electricity generation, as well as solar thermal, photovoltaic, and geothermal heat pump manufacturing activities.


November
2003
Annual Coal Report 2002

Annual data on U.S. coal production, number of mines, prices, recoverable reserves, employment, productivity, and productive capacity.


October
2003
Annual Energy Review 2002

A comprehensive statistical portrait of energy in the United States. Many of the data series extend back to 1949.


September
2003
Foreign Direct Investment in U.S. Energy in 2001

Data on the energy operations, capital investments, and net foreign investment flows of U.S. energy enterprises that are recipients of foreign direct investment. The report also examines patterns of direct investment in foreign energy enterprises by U.S.-based companies.


August
2003
New Reactor Designs

Summary of nuclear reactor designs that are available or anticipated to become available in the United States. The reactors discussed either are included in the certification or pre-certification programs of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission or are under study by the Generation IV International Forum.


July
2003
Residential Energy Consumption Special Topics

The Residential Energy Consumption Survey is a national statistical survey that collects information on residential energy use. The survey includes information on the physical characteristics of housing units, demographic characteristics of households, appliances used, fuels used, energy consumption and expenditures, and various special topics.


June
2003
Uranium Industry Annual 2002

Current statistical data on the U.S. uranium industry's activities relating to uranium raw materials and uranium marketing. Raw materials activities for 1993 through 2002 include exploration, reserves, production, and employment. Marketing activities for 1998 through 2012 include purchases of uranium and enrichment services, enrichment feed deliveries, fuel assemblies, market requirements, and inventories.


May
2003
International Energy Outlook 2003

International energy projections through 2025, including a review of world trends in energy demand, outlooks for major energy fuels, and issues related to electricity and the environment.


April
2003
Electric Power Annual 2001

Overview of the electric power industry in the United States, including generation; capacity; demand, capacity resources, and capacity margins; emissions; trade; retail customers, sales, and revenues; revenue and expense statistics; and demand-side management.


March
2003
Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 2001

Results of voluntary measures taken by 228 U.S. companies and other organizations to reduce, avoid, or sequester greenhouse gas emissions, reported under the Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Program. Includes information about future commitments to reduce emissions and legislation relevant to the Voluntary Reporting Program.


February
2003
Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 2001

A comprehensive annual financial review of the global activities of major U.S.-based energy-producing companies. Includes information on financial performance, resource development, and trends in energy industry restructuring.


January
2003
Annual Energy Outlook 2003

Forecast of energy supply, demand, and prices through 2025, based on results from EIA's National Energy Modeling System (NEMS). Provides a reference case and a series of alternative cases, including high and low world oil prices, high and low macroeconomic growth, and numerous technology cases.
   

2002


December
2002
Renewable Energy Annual 2001

Data on renewable energy consumption and electricity generation, as well as solar thermal, photovoltaic, and geothermal heat pump manufacturing activities.


November
2002
Annual Energy Review 2001

Energy data from 1949 in the EIA's premier publication for historical energy information. The 2001 edition is the first to incorporate new categories of electric power generation and fuel use data.


October
2002
Winter Fuels Outlook: 2002-2003

The EIA's annual forecast of winter prices for heating oil, natural gas and propane, featured in the October Short-Term Energy Outlook. Complements the "Summer Fuels Outlook" published in April.


September
2002
Diesel Fuel Price Pass-through

Analysis of the relationship between spot and retail diesel fuel prices.


August
2002
Foreign Direct Investment in U.S. Energy in 2000

Statistics and analysis of foreign investment in the U.S. energy industry. Also compares the financial results of foreign-controlled and U.S.-controlled companies.

U.S. Natural Gas Markets: Relationship Between Henry Hub Spot Prices and U.S. Wellhead Prices

An examination of the actual and percentage differences between natural gas spot and wellhead prices. Includes an analysis of the correlation between the two price series.


July
2002
Biomass for Electricity Generation

An analysis of the potential for electric power generation from biomass under a range of prices through 2020. Examines four types of biomass source: agricultural residues, energy crops, forestry residues, and urban wood waste and mill residues.

Measuring Changes in Energy Efficiency

A new measure of projected energy efficiency for the United States, the aggregate composite efficiency index (ACEI). Includes an analysis of changes in energy efficiency through 2020.


June
2002
Delivered Energy Consumption Projections by Industry

A special study by the Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting that presents detailed energy consumption projections through 2020 for three industrial sectors -- energy-intensive manufacturing, non-intensive manufacturing, and non-manufacturing -- and 16 specific industries.

Uranium Industry Annual 2001

The latest annual review of the U.S. uranium industry in two sections: U.S. Uranium Raw Materials Industry and Uranium Marketing Activities in the United States. Includes updated information on uranium mining, processing, reserves, imports, inventories, and usage in nuclear power reactors. Also available in print.


May
2002
International Energy Annual 2000

Yearly global portrait of production and consumption in all primary energy sources: petroleum, coal, natural gas, hydroelectric power, nuclear electric power, and other sources (geothermal, solar, wind, wood, and waste electric power). Provides data by region and country. Includes a chronology of oil and gas events in 2000 and an extensive glossary of energy terms. Also available in print.

Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

Weekly estimates of working natural gas in underground storage in the United States. Updated every Thursday. Provides information similar to the discontinued American Gas Association series. Historical data are also provided.


April
2002
International Energy Outlook 2002

Summer 2002 Motor Gasoline Outlook


March
2002
Analysis of Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Standards for Light Trucks and Increased Alternative Fuel Use


February
2002
Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 2000


January
2002
Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 2000
 

2001


December
2001
Energy Education Resources

U.S. Natural Gas Markets: Mid-Term Prospects for Natural Gas Supply


November
2001
Annual Energy Outlook 2002, Early Release

Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 2000

State Energy Price and Expenditure Report 1999


October
2001
Winter Fuels Outlook: 2001-2002

Fuel Oil and Kerosene Sales 2000

The Majors' Shift to Natural Gas


September
2001
Electric Power Annual 2000, Volume I


August
2001
Annual Energy Review 2000

World Energy "Areas To Watch"


July
2001
Coal Industry Annual 1999


June
2001
Energy Market Maps


May
2001
State Energy Data Report 1999: Consumption Estimates

The Transition to Ultra-Low-Sulfur Diesel Fuel: Effects on Prices and Supply


April
2001
Summer 2001 Motor Gasoline Outlook

International Energy Outlook 2001


March
2001
Renewable Energy 2000: Issues and Trends


February
2001
Impact of Interruptible Natural Gas Service on Northeast Heating Oil Demand

Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 1999


January
2001
Energy Education Resources: Kindergarten Through 12th Grade
 

2000


December
2000
Annual Energy Outlook 2001, Early Release

Residential Heating Oil Prices: What Consumers Should Know


November
2000
The Changing Structure of the Electric Power Industry 2000: An Update

Residential Natural Gas Prices: What Consumers Should Know


October
2000
Advance Summary: U.S. Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Reserves, 1999 Annual Report

Propane Prices: What Consumers Should Know

Winter Fuels Outlook: 2000-2001


September
2000
The Electric Transmission Network: A Multi-Region Analysis

U.S. Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Energy Sources: 1999 Flash Estimate


August
2000
Long-Term World Oil Supply: A Resource Base/Production Path Analysis

A Primer on Gasoline Prices


July
2000
Annual Energy Review 1999


June
2000
State Energy Price and Expenditure Report 1997

Energy Consumption and Renewable Energy Development Potential on Indian Lands


May
2000
Summer 2000 Motor Gasoline Outlook


April
2000
International Energy Outlook 2000

Outlook for Biomass Ethanol Production and Demand


March
2000
Country Analysis Brief: Iran

OPEC Revenues Fact Sheet


February
2000
International Energy Annual 1998

Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers, 1998


January
2000
The Changing Structure of the Electric Power Industry 1999: Mergers and Other Corporate Combinations

Inventory of Nonutility Electric Power Plants in the United States, 1998
 

1999


December
1999

Annual Energy Outlook 2000

Energy in Africa


November
1999

Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 1998

1999-2000 Winter Fuels Outlook


October
1999
Issues in Midterm Analysis and Forecasting 1999


September
1999
State Energy Data Report 1997

The U.S. Coal Industry in the 1990s: Low Prices and Record Production


August
1999
Energy in the Americas


July
1999
Annual Energy Review 1998


June
1999
Electric Power Annual 1998, Volume I


May
1999
Natural Gas 1998: Issues and Trends


April
1999

International Energy Annual 1997

International Energy Outlook 1999


March
1999
State Electricity Profiles


February
1999
State Energy Data Report 1996


January
1999
Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 1997
 

1998


December
1998
Happy Holidays!


November
1998
Annual Energy Outlook 1999

Wind Energy Developments: Incentives in Selected Countries


October
1998

Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 1997

Impacts of the Kyoto Protocol on U.S. Energy Markets and Economic Activity


September
1998
25th Anniversary of the 1973 Oil Embargo: Energy Trends Since the First Major U.S. Energy Crisis

Energy Education Resources: Kindergarten Through 12th Grade


August
1998

State Energy Price and Expenditure Report 1995

A View of the Forest Products Industry From a Wood Energy Perspective


July
1998
Annual Energy Review 1997


June
1998
The Changing Structure of the Electric Power Industry: Selected Issues, 1998


May
1998
Deliverability on the Interstate Natural Gas Pipeline System


April
1998
Assessment of Summer 1997 Motor Gasoline Price Increase


February
1998
International Energy Annual 1996


January
1998
Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 1996
 

1997


December
1997

Oil and Gas Resources of the West Siberian Basin, Russia

Winter Heating Fuels Assessments


November
1997
Annual Energy Outlook 1998


October
1997

Electricity Reform Abroad and U.S. Investment

Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 1996


September
1997

The Intricate Puzzle of Oil and Gas "Reserves Growth"

Petroleum 1996: Issues and Trends


August
1997
Electricity Prices in a Competitive Environment

Household Vehicles Energy Consumption 1994


July
1997

Annual Energy Review 1996

Commercial Buildings Characteristics 1995

Motor Gasoline Assessment 1997


June
1997

An Analysis of U.S. Propane Markets: Winter 1996-97

State Energy Price and Expenditure Report 1994


May
1997
Restructuring Energy Industries: Lessons From Natural Gas


April
1997
International Energy Outlook 1997


March
1997
The Effects of Title IV of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 on Electric Utilities: An Update


January
1997
Annual Energy Outlook 1997

The Changing Structure of the Electric Power Industry: An Update

Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers 1995
 

1996


December
1996
Natural Gas 1996: Issues and Trends


November
1996
Country Analysis Brief: Algeria

Denver Clean-City Fleets Survey

Nuclear Power Generation and Fuel Cycle Report 1996


October
1996
Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 1995

Privatization and the Globalization of Energy Markets

State Energy Data Report 1994


September
1996
Alternatives to Traditional Transportation Fuels, Volume 2: Greenhouse Gas Emissions


August
1996
EIA Electronic Media Meet Customer Needs

Residential Lighting: Use and Potential Savings


July
1996
Annual Energy Review 1995

Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 1995


June
1996
Country Analysis Brief: Iraq


May
1996
International Energy Outlook 1996


February
1996
Alternatives to Traditional Transportation Fuels 1994, Volume 1

Annual Energy Outlook 1996


January
1996
Renewable Energy Annual 1995

State Energy Price and Expenditure Report 1993



Additional features that have appeared in the Monthly Energy Review since the first article was published in March 1975 are shown in the following list:

Back list of MER Feature Articles (pdf)

These features are not available electronically, but copies can be obtained from the

National Energy Information Center
Phone: (202) 586-8800

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File last modified: September 27, 2004