Ultra-Deep Drilling Record Set Deepwater Energy Exploration Expands
A record
number of drilling rigs are currently working in ultra-deepwater in
the Gulf of Mexico. “For the first time, 12 rigs are drilling for
oil and gas in 5,000 feet of water or greater in the Gulf,” MMS
Director Johnnie Burton announced today. “This is a very important
milestone which demonstrates how industry continues to focus on new
frontiers.”
Deepwater oil
and gas development in the Gulf continues to be the work horse of
U.S. domestic oil and gas production. “The U.S. is now in its ninth
year of sustained expansion of domestic oil and gas development in
the deepwater area of the Gulf of Mexico, and it shows no sign of
diminishment,” Burton said. “The resource potential for the nation
continues to grow with each new discovery in ultra-deepwater.”
Deepwater oil
production rose 535 percent between 1995 and 2002. Deepwater gas
production rose 620 percent over those same years. Production of
oil from the Gulf now accounts for more than 30 percent of all U.S.
production; for gas it is 23 percent. “This domestic production
helps keep our economy moving forward and provides necessary fuel
for our homes, farms, factories, and offices,” said Burton.
Industry has
made several announcements of new oil and gas discoveries over the
last three years. Most notably, there were five announced
discoveries in 5,000 ft of water or greater in 2001, three in 2002,
and six in 2003. A list of the 12 rigs drilling in 5,000 ft of
water or greater follows: (See attached)
The
Minerals Management Service is the federal agency in the U.S.
Department of the Interior that manages the nation’s oil, natural
gas, and other mineral resources on the Outer Continental Shelf in
Federal offshore waters. The agency also collects, accounts for,
and disburses mineral revenues from Federal and American Indian
lands. MMS disbursed more than $8 billion in FY 2003 and
more than $135 billion since the agency was created in 1982. Nearly
$1 billion from those revenues go into the Land and Water
Conservation Fund annually for the acquisition and development of
state and Federal park and recreation lands.
Operator/Drilling Company |
Area/Block |
Drilling Rig |
Water
Depth (ft) |
|
|
|
|
Chevron U.S.A. Inc./Transocean
|
AC 818 |
Discoverer Deep Seas |
9,020 |
|
|
|
|
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation/Transocean
|
AT 349 |
Deepwater Millennium |
8,730 |
|
|
|
|
Shell Offshore Inc./Global Santa Fe
|
AC 943 |
Jack Ryan |
7,962 |
|
|
|
|
Shell Offshore Inc./Transocean
|
MC 657 |
Deepwater Nautilus |
7,570 |
|
|
|
|
Chevron U.S.A. Inc./Transocean
|
MC 696 |
Deepwater Pathfinder |
6,989 |
|
|
|
|
BHP Billiton Petroleum (GOM) Inc./Global Santa Fe
|
AT 618 |
Explorer |
6,257 |
|
|
|
|
BP Exploration & Production Inc./Transocean
|
MC 778 |
Discoverer Enterprise |
6,039 |
|
|
|
|
Dominion Exploration & Production,
Inc./Transocean
|
MC 734 |
Cajun Express |
5,724 |
|
|
|
|
Dominion Exploration & Production,
Inc./Pride
|
MC 773 |
1503 |
5,610 |
|
|
|
|
Dominion Exploration & Production,
Inc./Transocean
|
MC 772 |
Marianas |
5,413 |
|
|
|
|
Union Oil Company of California/
Transocean
|
GC 943 |
Discoverer Spirit |
5,314 |
|
|
|
|
BP Exploration & Production, Inc./
Diamond Offshore
|
GC 826 |
Ocean Confidence |
5,065 |
|
|
|
|