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Key Facts at a Glance

Key Facts at a Glance
Demographic trends in jail populations

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Jail incarceration rates by race and ethnicity, 1990-2003
         
  Number of jail inmates per 100,000 U.S. residents
 
Year White non-Hispanic   Black non-Hispanic Hispanic of any race

1990 89   560 245
1991 92   594 247
1992 93   618 251
1993 94   633 262
1994 98   656 274
1995 104   670 263
1996 111   640 276
1997 117   706 293
1998 125   716 292
1999 127   730 288
2000 132   736 280
2001 138   703 263
2002 147   740 256
2003 151   748 269
         

Note: U.S. resident population estimates for sex, race, and Hispanic origin were made using a U.S. Census Bureau internet release, December 23, 1999, with adjustments for census undercount. Estimates for 2000-2003 are based on the 2000 Census and then estimated for July 1 of each year.

Source: Bureau of justice Statistics Correctional Surveys (The National Probation Data Survey, National Prisoner Statistics, Survey of Jails, and The National Parole Data Survey) as presented in Correctional Populations in the United States, 1997, Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear and Census of Jails 1999.

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Page last revised on May 28, 2004