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Petroleum Profile: Alabama
More Alabama Data

Alabama map.  If you need assistance viewing this page, please call (202) 586-8800. Released October 2004
Alabama uses 7.0 RVP gasoline in the Birmingham metropolitan area and conventional gasoline throughout the rest of the state. Indigenous crude oil production totals 22,000 barrels per day, ranking Alabama 16th out of the 31 producing states and Federal Offshore areas. The state's three refineries have a combined crude oil distillation capacity of 130,200 barrels per calendar day, while several crude oil, product, and liquefied petroleum gas pipelines pass through the state. Electricity makes up the largest share (46 percent) of fuel used for home heating, followed by natural gas with a 38 percent share.

General Overview

  • Population: 4,500,752 (2003) ranked 23rd
  • Per Capita Income: $26,338 (2003) ranked 41st
  • Total Energy Consumption: 2.0 quadrillion Btu (2000), ranked 17th
  • Per Capita Energy Consumption: 443 million Btu (2000), ranked 9th
  • Total Petroleum Consumption: 11.6 million gallons per day (2001), ranked 24th
  • Gasoline Consumption: 6.6 million gallons per day (2001), ranked 22nd
  • Distillate Fuel Consumption: 2.7 million gallons per day (2001), ranked 24th
  • Liquefied Petroleum Gas Consumption: 0.8 million gallons per day (2001), ranked 17th
  • Jet Fuel Consumption: 0.3 million gallons per day (2001), ranked 34th

    Petroleum Supply (Upstream)

  • Crude Oil Proved Reserves: 51 million barrels (2002), ranked 18th (19th including Federal Offshore). Accounts for less than 1 percent of U.S. crude oil proved reserves.
  • Crude Oil Production: 22,000 barrels per day (2003), ranked 15th (16th including Federal Offshore). Accounts for less than 1 percent of U.S. crude oil production.
  • Total Producing Oil Wells: 810 (2003)
  • Rotary Rigs in Operation: 3 (2003)

    Transportation

  • Major Pipelines:
    • Crude Oil - Hess, Hunt, Genesis, Citronelle-Mobile, Miller.
    • Product - Amoco, Colonial, Plantation
    • Liquefied Petroleum Gas - Dixie, Enterprise
  • Ports & Waterway Systems: Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway System: Tombigbee River, Alabama-Coosa River, Locust Port, Mobile River, Mobile (Port).

    Refining & Marketing (Downstream)

  • Refineries: Operable distillation capacity of 130,200 Barrels Per Calendar Day (BCD) (2004)
    • Hunt Refining Co. (Tuscaloosa @ 33,500 BCD)
    • Shell Chemical LP (Saraland @ 80,000 BCD)
    • Trigeant EP LTD (Mobile @ 16,700 BCD)
  • Gasoline Stations: 5,360 outlets (2004), or about 3.2 percent of U.S. total.

    Sources and notes: Energy Information Administration, Bureau of Census, and National Petroleum News "Market Facts 2003." Rankings include the District of Columbia.

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    File last modified: Septemteber 2004

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