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Climb A Volcano - Mount St. Helens


Image, On Mount St. Helens Summit
On Mount St. Helens Summit



Climb Mount St. Helens
In 1987, the southern slopes of Mount St. Helens were reopened for climbing. Visitors can climb above the timberline year round; however a climbing permit is required above 4,800 feet.

At 8,365 feet, the rim of Mount St. Helens provides outstanding views of the crater, lava dome, blast area, and surrounding volcanic peaks. The most popular route to the summit is Monitor Ridge, starting at Climber's Bivouac. Most climbers complete the round trip in 7 to 12 hours. The route begins on the Ptarmigan Trail #216A which gently climbs for about 2 miles to timberline. Above timberline, the route travels over steep, blocky lava flows on the lower slopes and loose, sandy volcanic ash on the upper slopes. In early summer, snow is commonly encounted, especially in gully bottoms.

All climbing opportunities at Mount St. Helens are on the south slopes of the volcano. Entry into the crater is strictly prohibited.

For current climbing conditions and permit information, call the "Climbing Information Line" at (360) 449-7861.

-- From: U. S. Forest Service, Volcano Review: A Visitor's Guide to Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument: Summer/Fall 1995, 1997, 1998

USFS Shield, Click to link to Mount St. Helens climbing information Link to:
U. S. Forest Service Website -
Climbing and Permit Information



View from the Top

At 8,365 feet, the rim of Mount St. Helens provides outstanding views of the crater, lava dome, blast area, and surrounding volcanic peaks. On a clear day Mount Rainier and Mount Adams (Washington State) and Mount Hood (Oregon) are visible.

View North from Mount St. Helens, showing Spirit Lake and Mount Rainier


Climbing Do's and Don'ts

  • The Mount St. Helens climb is not a trail hike. It is a rugged, off-trail scramble on steep terrain for people in good physical condition.

  • All climbers are required to sign in before and after their climb at the Climber's Register located outside of Jack's Restaurant and Store.

  • All climbers should carry extra clothing and rain gear, sun protection for skin and eyes, extra food and water, sturdy boots, gaiters, and a first aid kit. Blowing ash can be a problem in the summer. If you plan to climb on snow, an ice axe is highly recommended.

  • Weather and climbing conditions can change rapidly. Wind, rain, fog, and even snow can form quickly. The temperature at the crater rim can be 20-30 degrees colder than the surrounding valleys. BE PREPARED!

  • With over 13,000 registered climbers ascending the volcano each year, it is important for each climber to help minimize human disturbance. Stay on established routes and avoid trampling sensitive alpine plants. Use the toilets provided at Climber's Bivouac and at timberline to reduce the amount of human waste on the volcano. Pack out all litter.

-- From: U.S.Forest Service, Volcano Review: A Visitor's Guide to Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument: Summer/Fall 1995, 1997, 1998





For More Climbing and National Monument Information

Click to link to the USFS Mount St. Helens National Monument Website

Link to: Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument Website

Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument Headquarters
42218 NE Yale Bridge Road, Amboy, WA 98601
Telephone: (360) 449-7800
24-hour Information: (360) 449-7803
TTY: (360) 449-7802
Mount St. Helens Climbing Hotline, 24 Hours: (360) 449-7861



For More Information
Click button for Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument Menu Mount St. Helens "Visit A Volcano"

Click button for Mount St. Helens Menu Mount St. Helens Menu


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06/17/02, Lyn Topinka