The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), was enacted in 1966 and generally provides that any person has the right to request access to federal agency records or information.

All agencies of the Executive Branch of the United States Government are required to disclose most records upon receiving a written request for them. The Freedom of Information Act does not, however, provide access to records held by state or local government agencies, or by private businesses or individuals. All states have their own statutes governing public access to state and local government records; state agencies should be consulted for further information about them.

Detailed information regarding the Freedom of Information Act is available at
November 2003, Department of Justice Freedom of Information Act Reference Guide