Software Configuration Management (SCM) is the backbone of the software development process. When it is implemented correctly it helps ensure software quality and process improvement.

The purpose of this report is to provide current information on basic SCM principles, methods, and technologies, and identify their value in improving software quality. It should be used as a first step in transferring effective SCM processes and products into practical use.

This report also provides an overview of SCM concepts, what it is and how to implement an SCM process as well as SCM standards, current trends and future directions for SCM, measurements and metrics, case studies, and lessons learned.

Emphasis is placed on the need for organizations to develop a long-term SCM solution by developing a detailed SCM plan and defining the SCM process before implementing an automated system.

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