Highlights
for the 2002 Wildland Fire Season
- Firefighters were
successful in suppressing 99 percent of all fires during initial attack.
Of the more than 68,000 fires reported, only about 615 escaped to become
large.
- The success of
this season is remarkable given extreme drought conditions that existed
throughout most of the United States. About 45 percent of the country
reported moderate to extreme drought conditions early in the season.
- This season will
be remembered for its large timber fires. Colorado, Arizona and Oregon
recorded their largest fires in the last century.
- Firefighters were
successful in protecting 98 percent of all threatened structures in
the wildland/urban interface. More than 110,000 structures were threatened
by large fires and firefighters were credited with protecting homes,
businesses and other structures.
- The firefighting
community went to its highest level of preparedness and readiness five
weeks earlier than ever before. It remained at that level for a record-setting
62 days.
- By early July,
28,000 firefighters and support personnel were assigned to fire suppression
activities, which is the maximum number of civilian resources available.
Later in the month a battalion of about 600 Army troops were activated
for fire suppression efforts. An additional 950 Canadian, New Zealand
and Australian firefighters then joined in the effort.
- In the midst of
this extreme activity, the agencies were successful in treating 2.1
million acres of federal land for hazardous fuel reduction. In addition,
resource managers collaborated with state and local government to prepare
three million additional acres to be treated in 2003.
- When the smoke
cleared the tough work of rehabilitating scorched acres began. Resource
managers throughout the country are working diligently to rehabilitate
millions of acres of burned land for a quicker recovery.
- To help prevent
fires, 31 national prevention and education teams were sent to eight
fire-prone states.
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