Remarks of the Director of Central
Intelligence
George J. Tenet
at the
Johns Hopkins University Diploma Ceremony
Baltimore
(as prepared for delivery)
May 25, 2000
Thank you, George. I know the real reason why you and the selection
committee asked me to be the commencement speaker. Directors of Central
Intelligence cannot say much, so you knew I would be brief. Besides,
my security detail tells me that it is not good to be the only thing
standing between 979 graduates and P.J.'s.
Dr. Brody, Provost Knapp, Distinguished Deans and Trustees, Members
of the Class of 2000, Families, Friends, Graduates,
It has been a long four yearsstruggle and hard work, moments
of anxiety and joy, learning how to manage on your own. Congratulations
Parents, you've made it. Oh, and congratulations to the graduates as
well.
I came here on an important mission today. In fact, I came here to
give a mission to you, The Class of 2000, and I hope that you will decide
to accept it. It is not a Mission Impossible. In fact, it is a Mission
full of possibility. Your Mission is this: Whatever you do in life,
wherever you go, find a way to serve your community, your country and
the world.
Every one of you is smart and you know how to work hard, or you would
not be receiving a Hopkins degree. You have every reason to be a success
in the profession that you pursue. You are capable of making plenty
of dollars. But the jury is still out on this important question: Will
you make a difference?
The diploma that you receive today represents the fulfillment of a
serious commitment that you made to yourself. It also symbolizes the
enormous commitment that other people in your life made to you. Your
parents may have paid a lot of tuition, but most important, they paid
a lot of attention, and so did your mentorsyour grandparents,
aunts and uncles, big brothers and sisters, school teachers, professors,
coaches, clergy, neighbors and friendswho helped you along the
way.
Each of you is here today because some wonderful human beings took
the time to make a difference in your life. They gave you a heritage
to live up to. They gave you opportunities that they never had. They
gave you moral support and a moral compass—a set of values and a sense
of possibility. They challenged you and inspired you to excellence.
Whatever you have accomplishedwhatever you will accomplishyou
owe in great measure to them.
If any of you think you earned a Hopkins ticket to success all by your
good-looking self, holed up on D level in the M.S.E., you are either
delusional or very lonely, or both. I think your families and your mentors,
and all who love and care about you and helped bring you to this day,
deserve a big round of applause.
The Mission of Service to your community, your country and the world
that I give to you today is worthy of one of your most distinguished
alumni Woodrow Wilson, who is often accused of idealism. Wilson once
said: "Sometimes people call me an idealist. Well, that is the
way I know I am an American."
Like every American, I am proud of our country and the fact that our
nation uses its unequaled power for good. But I do not believe for one
minute that the love of freedom, or the thirst for justice, or a compassionate
regard for the well-being of other people on this planet are uniquely
American traits. As the foreign students graduating today can attest,
people all over the world feel these same things, and countless numbers
are prepared to serve and sacrifice for their sake. And if that makes
you an idealist, may we all have the character to plead guilty as charged,
starting with me.
In the intelligence business, you have to be tough and deal with the
world as it is. But I can tell you that success in the intelligence
business depends equally on a strong sense of idealism, despite what
some in Hollywood or the conspiracy theorists would have you believe.
The people who work with me are some of the most dedicated and talented
Americans you would ever hope to meet. They are conscientious citizens
and concerned parents like you in the audience, who want to see their
children grow up safe and free in a world that is at peace. And they
have devoted their lives to that cause.
Every single day, the men and women of US Intelligence match their
witsand risk their livesagainst tough people and tough countries
that do not share those ideals: terrorists, rogue regimes, drug traffickers,
proliferators of weapons of mass destruction. They do it with some of
the most amazing technology ever developed. Even more impressively,
they do it with integrity and brains and courageand more often
than not, they do it anonymously. Though you will seldom hear about
them, I hope that you will never, never take them for granted. I hope
that all of you will do what I do: say a prayer each day for the brave
and patriotic Americans who silently defend us in a world that is as
dangerous as it is so full of promise.
America finds itself with military pre-eminence, unparalleled political
reach and overwhelming economic power. This historic moment may not
last, but for now, American leadership makes a crucial difference in
this world. You may think that I spend all of my time looking for threats.
But it is also my job as Director of Central Intelligence to alert the
President to the unprecedented opportunities we have as a nation. Opportunities:
-
To help consolidate democracy in former totalitarian states.
-
To help bring peace to the Middle East and other strife-ridden
areas of the world.
-
To help struggling nations increase their prospects for success
in the global economy.
-
To help strengthen the rule of law in countries whose stability
is threatened by unfettered crime.
-
And so many others.
It is the job of US Intelligence to give our national leaders the insight
and the flexibility they need to act rather than re-actto look
beyond the immediate and try to shape the future.
The Intelligence Community is now working on a study of what the world
might be like in the year 2015. Now it does not take an Einstein to
realize that predicting the future is fraught with problems. In fact,
Einstein once said: "I never think of the future. It comes soon
enough."
All you have to do is reflect on the astonishing events of the last
centurytwo world wars, several vanished empires, the dominance
of air power, the appearance of nuclear weapons to name just a fewto
see the perils of projection. All of these would have been hard to predict
even ten or fifteen years before they occurred. And the world of 2015
may be dramatically different than we expect it to be today.
Just consider what the world was like only fifteen years ago:
- Back in 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev had no clue that he would be the
last Soviet leader.
- The Sunday morning talkshows were not talking about "globalization."
- The American public was just beginning to awaken to the scourge
of AIDs.
- Nobody had heard of Bosnia Herzegovina, Osama bin Ladinor
Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys.
- In 1985, Steve Wozniak, the designer of the first Apple computer,
told USA Today, and I quote: "I don't think home computers
will become commonplace. It's difficult to justify why many homes
would need one."
That was then. This is now. Our world has entered an epoch of transitiona
time of historic opportunities and unprecedented dangers. We live in
an age when:
- Rapid technological advances fascinate and enrich us, but also create
new vulnerabilities. Those who would do grievous harm have greater
reach and destructive power than ever before.
- Ours is an age of tremendous medical advances and an AIDs pandemic
that threatens massive regional unrest.
- It is an era when the end of repressive regimes and the advance
of democracy are all too often accompanied by outbursts of ethnic
hatred that are extraordinarily difficult to contain.
But on a lighter note, let me say that for all the welcome opportunities
and the unwelcome surprises in this world, some things remain remarkably
consistent. Two cases in point: In 1985, the biggest male pop artist
actually was known as Prince. And just last week, he became formerly
known as "the artist formerly known as Prince." And,
on this very day, May 25, in 1985, the Bluejays won the NCAA Division
I Lacrosse Championship over Syracuse and I am betting that you
are about to do it again!
As we learn in sports, life throws curves. We could be struck by luckor
by lightning. We human beingshowever powerful or brilliant, good
or evilare fallible, flawed, fickle and fragile. And many of the
factors that change our lives and our world radically for the betteror
for worseare inherently unpredictable and outside our ability
to control.
As human beings, as Americans, and as citizens of this world, our great
hope and responsibility is to use the will and the knowledge and the
power we do have to try to shape the future for the better. As new graduates,
I hope that you feel this challenge in a special way.
What are some of the trends that we identify today that hold far-reaching
implications for the world of 2015? I will cite just a few, and not
those you might expect from a Director of Central Intelligence. I would
ask you to consider that:
- In the last year, Internet use in China jumped from 2 million to
10 million. I will let the math majors extrapolate to 2015. But what
will that mean? What will the impact be of an ever growing proportion
of China's population entering cyberspacea place where few respect
orthodoxy of any sort?
- There will be over 7 billion people in the world in 2015, a billion
more than today. More than 95% of this additional population will
be born in developing countriescountries that are least able
to cope with the pressures this growth will create. What are the implications
for regional stability?
- We expect the threat from infectious diseasessome re-emergent,
some entirely new to keep growing over the next 15 years, despite
important progress that is being made.
- And think about the most commonplaceand necessaryof
commodities: water. Water, in and of itself, has not been a cause
of war for more than 4500 years. In fact, water shortages often have
stimulated sharing arrangements. But by 2015, about a third of the
world's population will be living in water-stressed regions. We must
ask ourselves: This time, will the result be cooperation or conflict?
My question to the Class of 2000 is, fifteen years from now, what will
your lives be like?
I hate to break this to you, but in 2015, you will be in your
mid-thirties. By then, you are likely to have spouses, mortgages, kids,
20 extra pounds and established careers. But will you have enthusiasm?
Will your life have meaning or will you be going through the motions?
Will you know who you are and stand up for what you believe? Will you
be living your life in a way that does honor to the wonderful people
here with you nowyour family and your mentors who have enriched
your lives, broadened your horizons and helped launch you on the road
to success?
What you do with your lives over the next fifteen yearshow you
choose to live themcan make all the differencenot only to
you, but to countless people in this world whom you will never meet.
Because of youand your generationthe world of 2015 can be
much less dangerousand much more humane and healthy than
my best intelligence analysts now dare to imagine. But will you help
to make the world of 2015 a better place to live? Will you put your
first-class education to work for your community, your country and the
world?
As we contemplate the possible scenarios for 2015, one thing that my
top analysts and I cannot knowand one thing that can make a powerful
differenceis what is on your minds and what is in your hearts.
Whatever your chosen fieldmedicine, public health, environmental
science, international relations, languages, physics, mathematics, biology,
engineering, ITeven if, God forbid, you become a lawyer like George
Soterakis threatens to door quit physics and engineering to become
a financial oracle and media mogul like Mike BloombergI hope that
you will consider engaging in some form of public service.
Service in governmentdevoting at least part of your career to
itis one option that I hope you will think about, though I realize
that government is not the obvious career choice in a prosperous, dot-com
age. If you want excellence in government, then exceptional people must
be willing to serve in it.
For those of you who cannot resist the pull of the private sectorhey,
this is the United States of America, go for it, make a fortune. But
I can tell you with confidence that you will be even wealthier if you
remember to "give something back." Devote a significant percentage
of your profits to charity. Become a private philanthropist like your
founder Johns Hopkins. Out-give Bill Gates. The key is to contribute
some of yourself, as well as your money, to a good cause.
Every one of you can make the time to serve on a school board, volunteer
at a local shelter, or mentor a kid who needs someone to care. When
you do that you are actually exerting tremendous power: the power to
create hope and opportunity.
I seldom reveal secrets, but, in closingand in summaryI
will share some with you now. You could call them "George Tenet's
Seven Secrets to Success":
Tenet #1: Know who you are. My mother escaped from southern Albania
on a British submarine just as the Iron Curtain was closingnever
to see her family again. My father came to America just prior to the
Great Depression speaking no English, without a nickel in his pocket
or a friend in sight. Imagine their courage. I talk about them with
great pride to make my point. Each of you has family stories of courage
and sacrifice. They tell you what your values are and who you are as
men and womennever forget them. They will guide you through the
darkest days in your life, and sweeten your happiest moments.
Tenet #2: Honor the service and the sacrifice of men and women who
protect this country and our values. As you sit in Starbucks tomorrow
night sipping your espressos and your cappuccinosremember the
men and women in military uniform, the law enforcement officers, and
the intelligence officers working around the globe and around the clock
to protect your way of lifeputting their lives on the line, so
that you can pursue your life's dream in total freedom. Honor their
service. Better yet, be inspired by their example to render service
yourself.
Tenet #3: Follow your heart and dare to take risks. If you do not wake
up every day with great passion for your work, you will be miserable.
Do not just go through the motions. Never put yourself in the position
of regretting what you did not try to do. Every experiencewhether
it is good or badif it is based on passionate belief and doing
what you lovewill give you the will and the character to learn,
grow and persevere. Stand up for yourself and your dreams. Do not lose
your youthful idealism for the world.
Tenet #4: Fight hatred and prejudice wherever you see it. If there
is one thing in today's world that is most responsible for the turmoil
we see, it is ethnic hatred. It haunts us across continentsin
the Balkans, in central Africa, in the Middle East, and even here in
our own country. The fundamental lack of tolerance that men and women
show for each other drives so much of the instability that we confront.
We all carry prejudice of one sort or another inside us. Purge it from
your souls and never turn a blind eye toward hatred when you encounter
it.
Tenet # 5: Laugh as much as you can. Never take yourself too seriously.
Have the ability to stand back and admit your shortcomings and failures
with humor and grace. This ability will help you weather any storm.
Tenet #6: Take care of the people around you. If you take care of people,
they will always take care of you. Many of you will rise like meteors
to the top of your chosen professions. On the way up, treat the people
around you with the decency and respect and generosity that have been
shown to you. Have a kind word. Offer a helping hand. And when you reach
the top, show a little humility. Why? Because there will come a day
when the crash occurs. When failure comes. When you slide down the ladder.
The fall will be gentle if people remember you as a caring, considerate
human being.
The Seventh, and final Tenet is: Love your country. In no other country
in the world could someone like me stand before you as Director of Central
Intelligence. Americans are given opportunities that no other country
provides. If you do not get a lump in your throat when the National
Anthem is played or the flag passes bycome to your senses and
recognize that you live in the greatest country in the world.
When you put my "Seven Tenets" together, they add up to one
big secret for success as a human being, and it is this: Serve someone
other than yourself, something bigger than yourself.
This is the Mission that I give to you today. I hope that you will
choose to accept it.
May God bless you and your families. Thank you.
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