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Online Document System: Search Tips | |||
The Online Document System (ODS) is NSF's repository of publications available on the web site. The ODS database stores records of a publication's title, publication date, primary document type and subtype, status, and other related fields. In addition, the documents listed in the ODS are indexed as a separate collection by the NSF search engine. When a document (such a program announcement or solicitation) is no longer current, its status is set to "archived". If you are interested in submitting proposals for a program listed as archived, please contact the program office before submitting, to make sure proposals are still being accepted. The application is comprised of a Basic Search and an Advanced Search (also known as Fielded Search). Basic SearchesEnter a keyword or publication number into the text box and click "go". ODS searches are NOT case sensitive. Examples: Search on "Grant Proposal Guide" or "GPG" or "NSF 032" Using the Options BoxYou can further refine your search of the ODS by selecting one of the options from the OPTIONS box: The "Restrict Timeframe" option searches for documents published within a specific timeframe. The menu boxes for document type and subtype will restrict searches to documents in those categories only. The "Preferred Format" option allows you to specify a preferred document format. If only one result is found for your search, and if your preferred format is available, that document will be immediately loaded. Otherwise, you will see a list of results and available document types. Browsing by Document Types and SubtypesNSF classifies its publications into eleven primary categories:
Subtypes allow users to further refine their search by area of science and other sub categories. Advanced SearchesFielded Searches This search function uses TOPIC software from Verity, Inc. The following document, derived from their Users Guide, provides generic information on how to create search queries in TOPIC. Search Tips Writing a query is a way to ask a question about a subject. The way you ask questions in the form of queries determines which documents will be returned. The simplest way is to enter words that describe the subject you are interested in. The information below introduces how to write queries using Verity Topic search features, and covers: Basic Queries You can write a basic query using words and phrases, separated by commas. If you want to see documents about using text editors to create Web documents, you can start with a single-word query, such as:
In this case, your query finds all the documents that include the word "editor." However, this search would include not only documents about text editors, but also documents about people who are editors. (You don't have to specify the plural form, because a basic search includes stemmed variations, such as "editors.") Documents about the Web that did not include the word "editor" would not be retrieved. . To ask for more specific results, you could enter several words or phrases, separated by commas, that describe the subject more precisely, such as: In this case, your query finds documents that contain "text editor," "document," or "Web." (Case doesn't matter in queries: a word entered in lower case will match words in upper case, lower case, or mixed case.) The most relevant documents, such as those that discuss creating HTML documents for the Web using a text editor, will appear at the top of the results list. Using Operators You can make your queries more specific by combining the words you used for basic queries with operators. Operators are special words that are used to indicate logical relationships between the descriptive terms that make up your query. Basic Operators Here are basic operators that you can specify as part of queries.
NOTE: More About Operators Here are some additional operators that you can specify as part of queries.
Using these examples, you can write queries that will return exactly the information you want.
Finding Words
This query returns documents that contain the terms "Web" (case doesn't matter in queries), "laptop computers," or both. Your results list will display a ranked list of documents, with the most relevant documents at the top of the list.
Finding Phrases
This query returns only documents that contain all of these words in the exact sequence you specified, including stemmed variations of the search terms.
Finding a Specific Subject
This query returns only those documents that contain
both "Web" and "laptop computers" in the same document, so this list will
be shorter than the results of the query written using commas. (You can
enter
Excluding Terms
This query returns only documents referring to Web browsers that do not also mention Lynx. If a document includes both "Web browser" and "Lynx," it will be excluded. |
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