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Tier Ranking System (TRS)

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Related Information
 -   LMPA Scoring Information
 -   Training Events - SF Wide
 -   Training Events - NSC

 -   Servicing Guidance
 -   Loss Mitigation Policy
 -   NSC Home

 


HUD implemented the Tier Ranking System (TRS) in 2000 as a pilot to measure servicer's utilization of HUD's loss mitigation program. There is some confusion between the TRS and the Loss Mitigation Performance Analysis (LMPA). Hopefully this page will clarify the differences.

Why TRS?

TRS rankings are used by HUD to determine which servicers are utilizing HUD's loss mitigation tools. Servicers in Tiers 3 and 4 (the lowest rated tiers) are routinely targeted for training by the NSC as well as possible investigation or audit by the Office of Lender Activities.

Additionally, regardless of a servicer's TRS ranking, every servicer's use of the three loss mitigation retention tools (special forbearance, mortgage modification, and partial claim) is reviewed. HUD determines those servicers that use one initiative exclusively at the expense of the others. HUD also reviews servicers that use one initiative more than 300% of the national average use or less than one-third of the national average use. Numbers far outside the national average may indicate servicer abuse or lack of training. Again, those servicers whose ratios of loss mitigation use are far outside the boundaries of normal servicers and who do not have a reason for such usage are targeted for training, investigation, or audit.

TRS and LMPA: Two different calculations to measure lender performance

Loss Mitigation Performance Analysis (LMPA)...

  • measures a servicer's performance against other servicers.
  • cannot be calculated by a servicer because the data for the whole universe of servicers is required to calculate LMPA scores.
  • designates those servicers in the Top 25th percentile for each volume category as eligible for increased loss mitigation incentives, increased foreclosure reimbursement, and longer PFS time frames.
  • scores are released once per year (by Mortgagee Letter) and are based on data from the previous federal fiscal year (October 1 through September 30).

Tier Ranking System (TRS)...

  • measures a servicer's performance alone.
  • can be calculated by a servicer because the data of other servicers is not required to make the calculation.
  • does NOT determine increased loss mitigation incentives, increased foreclosure reimbursement, or longer PFS time frames.
  • scores are released quarterly and are based on data from a rolling 12 month rating period.

TRS Work Out (WO) Ratio

The most significant change to the TRS formula occurred effective Round 6, when it evolved into the WO Ratio. In Round 12, Accelerated Claims Disposition (ACD) cases were added as an additional loss mitigation factor. (Additional information about ACD can be found in HUDClips. We also have information about the changes to the TRS parameters and benchmarks). Simply put, the work out ratio is loss mitigation divided by loss mitigation plus foreclosures. The actual formula is:

Forbearances + LM Retention Claims + PFSs + DILs + ACDs

Forbearances + LM Retention Claims + PFSs + DILs + ACDs + Foreclosures

Where HUD gets the data

HUD collects information on formal forbearances (FFs) through the SFDMS system. Servicers that initiate forbearances and report codes 09 (forbearance), 12 (repayment), and 32 (military indulgence) during a rating period are given credit for that forbearance. For TRS, HUD uses the mortgage status date (as reported to SFDMS by the servicer) as the date of record.

HUD collects information on loss mitigation home retention options through the paid claims that servicers file. The loss mitigation home retention options are: special forbearance (SF), mortgage modification (MM), and partial claim (PC). For credit in TRS, HUD uses the date the claim was paid as the date of record.

HUD collects information on terminations (PFSs, DILs, ACDs, and FCs) through paid conveyance claims that servicers file. For TRS, HUD uses the FHA insurance termination date as the record date.

TRS Scoring Criteria

  • A maximum of one loss mitigation event (forbearance, special forbearance, mortgage modification, partial claim, preforeclosure sale, deed-in-lieu, or accelerated claims disposition) is counted for each loan per ranking period.
  • All foreclosures are counted.
  • Servicers whose HUD approval was terminated more than 6 months prior to the beginning of the ranking period are not ranked.
  • Servicers with less than 11 foreclosures and a ratio that puts them into Tiers 3 or 4 are not ranked. However, servicers with less than 11 foreclosures and ratio that puts them into Tiers 1 or 2 are ranked in their respective Tier.
  • Tier 1 is the highest ranking (indicating best servicing performance insofar as the application of HUD's loss mitigation is concerned)
  • Tier 4 is the lowest ranking (indicating worst servicing performance insofar as the application of HUD's loss mitigation is concerned)

WO Ratio determines Tier Ranking

A tier ranking is assigned to servicers based on their Work Out (WO) Ratio. The current tier benchmarks were assigned at Round 14:

Tier
Work Out (WO) Ratio
1
Greater than 0.79999
2
0.60 to 0.79999
3
0.40 to 0.59999
4
Less than 0.40

Publication of TRS Scores

At this time, TRS scores are not public information. Servicers are notified of their score by individual letter. However, announcement letters and scoring summary data is available below and by following the links provided in the table.

Tiering Rounds to Date

The following table outlines the TRS rounds to date. It shows the period reviewed and the dates those scores were released. Links to scoring announcement letters from Round 6 to present are in the "Scores Released" column. Links to scoring summaries from Round 11 to present are in the "Scoring Summary" column.

TRS Round
Ranking Period
Scores Released
Scoring Summary
Beginning
Ending
1
01/01/1999
12/31/1999
12/08/2000
 
2
10/01/1999
09/30/2000
01/18/2001
 
3
01/01/2000
12/31/2000
06/12/2001
 
4
04/01/2000
03/31/2001
07/30/2001
 
5
07/01/2000
06/30/2001
10/17/2001
 
6
10/01/2000
09/30/2001
 
7
01/01/2001
12/31/2001
 
8
04/01/2001
03/31/2002
 
9
07/01/2001
06/30/2002
 
10
10/01/2001
09/30/2002
11
01/01/2002
12/31/2002
12
04/01/2002
03/31/2003
13
07/01/2002
06/30/2003
14
10/01/2002
09/30/2003
15
01/01/2003
12/31/2003

The following table provides a breakdown of servicers in each tier.

TRS Round
Number of Ranked Servicers in Each Tier
Percent of Ranked Servicers in Each Tier
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Tier 4
Total Ranked
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Tier 4
Total Ranked
6
110
73
58

8

249
44.2%
29.3%
23.3%
3.2%
100%
7
123
71
49
6
249
49.4%
28.5%
19.7%
2.4%
100%
8
120
91
38
10
259
46.3%
35.1%
14.7%
3.9%
100%
9
127
82
40
6
255
49.8%
32.2%
15.7%
2.3%
100%
10
128
84
37
5
254
50.4%
33.1%
14.6%
2.0%
100%
11
113
89
34
3
239
47.3%
37.2%
14.2%
1.3%
100%
12
105
83
33
6
227
46.3%
36.6%
14.5%
2.6%
100%
13
97
88
33
6
224
43.3%
39.3%
14.7%
2.7%
100%
14
96
76
28
21
221
43.4%
34.3%
12.7%
9.5%
100%
15
98
77
26
21
222
44.1%
34.7%
11.7%
9.5%
100%

Comments and Questions

 
Content updated June 3, 2004   Follow this link to go  Back to top   
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