For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
September 27, 2003
President Bush Meets with Russian President Putin at Camp David
Remarks by the President and Russian President Putin in Press Availability Camp David
11:04 A.M. EDT
PRESIDENT BUSH: Thank you all for coming. I'm proud to welcome my
friend, Vladimir Putin, to Camp David. President Putin has visited the
White House, he's visited our ranch in Crawford, and now he visits Camp
David. I'm honored to have him here, and I appreciate the great
dialogue we've had last night and today.
For decades, when the leaders of our two countries met, they talked
mainly of missiles and warheads, because the only common ground we
shared was the desire to avoid catastrophic conflict. In recent years,
the United States and Russia have made great progress in building a new
relationship. Today, our relationship is broad and it is strong.
Russia and the United States are allies in the war on terror. Both of
our nations have suffered at the hands of terrorists, and both of our
governments are taking actions to stop them. No cause justifies
terror. Terrorists must be opposed wherever they spread chaos and
destruction, including Chechnya. A lasting solution to that conflict
will require an end to terror, respect for human rights and a political
settlement that leads to free and fair elections.
President Putin and I talked about expanding our cooperation in Iraq
and in Afghanistan. The President and I agree that America, Russia and
the entire world will benefit from the advance of stability and freedom
in these nations, because free and stable nations do not breed
ideologies of murder or threaten people of other lands. I was
encouraged that -- that it was clear that our governments will continue
to work together on this very important matter, a matter of freedom and
peace.
The President and I also discussed ways to broaden Russian-American
military cooperation. We're determined to improve our joint ability to
fight terror, to keep peace in troubled regions and stop the spread of
weapons of mass destruction. We strongly urge North Korea to
completely, verifiably and irreversibly end its nuclear programs. We
strongly urge Iran to comply fully with all of its obligations under
the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. We're seeking to intensify our
missile defense cooperation, because both of our countries are
threatened by outlaw regimes that could be armed with deadly weapons.
We welcome the growing economic relationship between our two
countries. We will continue to work together to expand cooperation in
the energy sector. We recognize lower trade barriers and mutual
investment will benefit both our nations. American and Russian
officials are meeting more often and discussing broad range of issues.
Old suspicions are giving way to new understanding and respect. Our
goal is to bring the U.S.-Russian relationship to a new level of
partnership. I respect President Putin's vision for Russia: a country
at peace within its borders, with its neighbors, and with the world, a
country in which democracy and freedom and rule of law thrive. Because
of the President's vision and his desires, I'm confident that we'll
have a strong relationship which will improve the lives of our fellow
citizens, as well as help make the world more peaceful.
Mr. President, welcome.
PRESIDENT PUTIN: Thank you very much. Good afternoon, ladies and
gentlemen. First of all, I would like to cordially thank the President
of the United States of America, Mr. Bush, for his invitation. Our host
has created, beginning yesterday, a very relaxed and tranquil
atmosphere, conducive to having a calm and open, very frank talk on the
major problems and on the broader picture of relations between Russia
and the United States.
Our talks today have once again confirmed that our relations are based
on a clear vision and a clear understanding of special responsibility
of Russia and the United States for ensuring international security and
strengthening strategic stability. We have convinced -- we have proven
once again that our partnership is not subject to political deal
making.
Despite all the difficulties that we have to overcome, the spirit and
the basic principles of our relationship have remained the same: mutual
confidence, openness, predictability and consideration and respect of
interests of each other. We value very much the level of relationship
that we have reached with the United States.
According to already established tradition, President Bush and I have
focused on specific issues. And fight against terrorism continues to be
among priorities of our cooperation. I agree with the assessment that
the President of the United States has just given. In this sphere, we
act not only as strategic partners, but as allies. Our agencies are
conducting an open and a professional dialogue on the entire range of
questions in this sphere, including attempts by terrorist organizations
to commit new terrorist acts and to gain access to weapons of mass
destruction.
We have also discussed today about the implementation of provisions of
the Treaty on Strategic Offensive Reductions. After the ratification of
the treaty, its implementation, in our assessment, is going
successfully. We intend to take this work under our control in the
future, as well.
Russia and the United States intend to pursue close cooperation for
strengthening international regimes and non-proliferation mechanisms.
We discussed in detail the situation around nuclear programs of Iran
and North Korea. In our -- it is our conviction that we shall give a
clear but respectful signal to Iran about the necessity to continue and
expand its cooperation with IAEA.
As to the North Korean nuclear problem, I believe that the primary --
the priority now is to unblock the conflict situation around the Korean
Peninsula to create a favorable climate, favorable atmosphere for a
constructive dialogue. And Russia believes that ensuring nuclear
non-proliferation regime should be accompanied by extending to North
Korea guarantees in this sphere of security. We intend to continue our
joint work with the United States in resolving this issue.
I would like to stress separately the situation around Iraq. Our
countries, just like the entire international community, have a common
task: to ensure the speediest possible settlement and normalization of
the situation in Europe. We want to see Iraq a free, democratic and
united state. We believe that in solving the very difficult problems
that the people of Iraq are -- that the people of Iraq are facing
today, an important role shall be played by the Provisional Governing
Council of Iraq, along with the special representative of the Secretary
General of the United Nations.
We also talked about the situation in the Middle East. And we believe
that there is no reasonable alternative to consistent implementation of
the road map. Significant attention during the negotiation was paid to
Russian-American cooperation in trade and economic sphere. I would like
to remind you that in the first six months of 2003, the volume of
Russian-American mutual trade has increased more than by one-third.
It's a good platform for future progress.
There is also good grounds for future cooperation in energy sphere.
We are also improving cooperation in the sphere of information and
communication technologies and in the exploration of space.
And in conclusion, I would like to draw the primary result of our
negotiations. We have succeeded in reaching substantial progress on the
way of forming the relations of real and mutually respectful
partnership between Russia and the United States. I would like to thank
President Bush for his constructive approach and for his interest in
the discussion of all the questions, of all the issues that we have
touched upon. This was a very useful meeting.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Thanks. We'll take a couple of questions here, two per
side.
Q Yes, sir. You mentioned that you talked about Iran. Did you receive
any specific commitments from President Putin that Russia would stop
selling nuclear technology to Iran?
And to Mr. Putin, did you -- are you ready to make any commitments now
to contribute either troops or resources in Iraq? And, if not, what
will -- what will help you to get there?
PRESIDENT BUSH: We share a goal, and that is to make sure Iran doesn't
have a nuclear weapon, or a nuclear weapons program. We also understand
that we need to work together to convince Iran to abandon any ambition
she may have, ambitions toward the development of a nuclear weapon.
What's important is we understand it's in our national interest that
Iran doesn't develop a nuclear weapon.
So the most important thing that came out of these meetings was a
reaffirmation of our desire to work together to convince Iran to
abandon her ambitions, as well as to work with other nations so that
there is a common voice on this issue. You heard the President say that
the IAEA process must go forward. We firmly agree. I found this part of
our discussions to be very satisfactory, from the U.S. point of view.
PRESIDENT PUTIN: We indeed paid much attention to this issue. I would
like to reiterate that Russia has no desire and no plans to contribute
in any way to the creation of weapons of mass destruction, either in
Iran or in any other spot, region in the world. I would like to
reiterate that we comply firmly with the provisions of the
Non-Proliferation Treaty, because this course is in our national
interest.
As to the joint work, we are ready to proceed. As to our possible
participation in the normalization of the -- in the settlement in Iraq,
in the normalization of life in Iraq, Russia is interested in seeing it
occurring as soon as possible.
At the same time, we understand that this is a very complicated
process that should be based on a solid legal and administrative base,
and should go ahead stage by stage. The degree and the extent and level
of Russia's participation in the restoration of Iraq will be determined
after we know the parameters of the resolution -- of the new resolution
on Iraq.
Q First question, addressed to both Presidents. There is an opinion
that Russian-American relations have, nevertheless, a declarative
character. Have you given any specific instructions to your governments
the -- as you discussed it in your communique?
PRESIDENT BUSH: Yes.
Q And the second question --
PRESIDENT BUSH: No, we only got one question, please. You've already
asked two, one to me and one to him. Now you want to ask four, two to
me and -- no, forget it.
Q Two parts --
PRESIDENT BUSH: Oh, two parts of the same question?
Q Because my colleague asked two questions, on Iraq and Iran.
(Laughter.)
PRESIDENT BUSH: Okay. (Laughter.) I knew she set a bad precedent.
(Laughter.)
Q So the next question is for you, Mr. President Bush. Sir, the
question is, as you know, as you probably do know, Mr. President, that
visa practices implemented by your embassies abroad, including by your
embassy in Russia, with respect to those people who would like to
travel to the United States, and that does not add sympathies to --
does not add sympathies. And do you know that even journalists who came
here to cover your visit had to undergo -- undergo a special interview
at the embassy in Moscow? And do you expect any changes to take place
in these practices?
And as a follow-up question, does my question -- will my --
PRESIDENT BUSH: No wonder you got interviewed. (Laughter.)
Q And as a follow-up question, can I be assured that my question will
not lead to a denial of visa for me, personally? (Laughter.)
PRESIDENT BUSH: No. Nyet. (Laughter.) No, the President raised the
issue of visas. He expressed concern that our visa policy was
cumbersome and didn't expedite the travel of legitimate journalists and
business people and artists and educators. Our intention is not to slow
down visits. Our intention is to make sure that visitors who come are
reasonable people. What is happening, is that policy -- the visa policy
changed after September the 11th, 2001, and we're trying to make it as
modern and as efficient as possible. And we've got some work to do.
And it was so long that you asked your first question, I'll try to
remember what it was. Oh, yes. Yes, we've got a checklist of things we
need to work through. We understand that it's one thing to set a
strategic vision for our relationship, but there must be practical
consequences of the relationship. We're tasking different agencies and
agencies' heads with discussions and action plans that we will be able
to monitor.
PRESIDENT PUTIN: Regarding declarative character of the relations
between Russia and the United States. Where do, as we say in Russia,
legs grow, where do some questions come from? This happens because
people expect from us constantly some kind of revolutions. Now, just
positive development in the relationship is no longer sufficient for
them. I would like to point your attention that due to rapprochement
between Russia and the United States we manage to establish and to
create in the world, an atmosphere and trust -- of trust and strategic
stability.
This had very practical results, including in such sensitive areas as
combatting terrorism. I have never said this in public, I'm going to do
it today. When counterterrorist operation began in Afghanistan, we were
approached by people, through several channels, we were approached by
people who intended to fight against Americans in Afghanistan. And if
by that time President Bush and I had not formed appropriate
relationship, as we have, so no one knows what turn would the
developments in Afghanistan had taken. You know what was Russia's
position, and it helped, to a great extent, to achieve further results
that we have achieved in Afghanistan, and was for a very good purpose.
I have just said that in only six first months of this year, the
volume of our mutual trade has increased by more than one-third. We are
talking about Russia's balanced policy in the world energy sphere. We
conduct a very high level energy dialogue with the United States,
including at the very top level. And it's difficult to say what prices
would be now -- how high prices for fuel in international energy
markets would be now, if we had not had such dialogue.
We continue to pursue cooperation in such sensitive areas as space.
And it is, indeed, so that upon the results of today's meeting, we have
compiled a checklist of different issues on which we have given
instructions to specific agencies in our government. That is why our
cooperation is not declarative, but extremely concrete and pragmatic.
PRESIDENT BUSH: The next questioner will ask one question, in defiance
to the precedent-setting by the AP reporter.
Q Mr. President, are you disappointed that more countries have not
come forward with pledges of aid for Iraq's reconstruction?
PRESIDENT BUSH: I am pleased with the amount of cooperation we're
receiving -- a coalition of nations inside of Iraq working hard to
bring security to that country, as well as to help rebuild a country. I
recognize that some countries are inhibited from participation because
of the lack of a U.N. resolution. We are working to get a satisfactory
resolution out of the U.N. We spent some time discussing that today.
As well, there will be donor conference -- a donor conference that we
will be attending, and look forward to getting more participants. It is
in the national interest of free nations that Iraq be free and
peaceful. And one of the things that interested me about Vladimir's
comments was that he recognizes that we cannot allow power vacuums to
exist into which rogue nations will enhance their capacity to hurt free
nations.
So our message is two-fold. On the one hand, it's in the interest of
nations to work for a secure and peaceful Iraq. And, secondly, it's in
our -- in our moral interest to help the Iraqi people get back on their
feet after living under such tyranny. Remember, we discovered torture
chambers, rape rooms, and mass graves where children and women, as well
as men, had been brutalized and buried.
Q The question is for both presidents. Now we can state that despite
differences over Iraq, these differences have not led to the worsening
of relations either between you, personally, or between our two
countries. How can it be explained, due to what reasons did it actually
happen?
PRESIDENT BUSH: Trust. Listen, I -- Vladimir and I had some very frank
discussions about Iraq. I understood his position. He understood mine.
Because we've got a trustworthy relationship, we're able to move beyond
any disagreement over a single issue. Plus, I like him, he's a good
fellow to spend quality time with.
PRESIDENT PUTIN: Thank you, George, for your warm words. I would like
to confirm everything that has been said by the President, and to send
him a response.
I would like to add just one thing. There are two reasons why such
problems between our states and between us, personally, have not
emerged. We had differences over Iraq, in terms of practical ways how
to resolve this problem, but we had understanding on the essence of
this problem.
And the second and the most important point, fundamental interests of
our two countries are much more solid, are much stronger than the
developments that you have just mentioned. And in our actions, we wish
to be guided by these strategic interests of our two countries, without
excessive emotions or ambitions.
Thank you.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Good job. Thank you.
END 11:42 A.M. EDT
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