Agents, Diseases, & Threats
Bioterrorism Agents
Smallpox
For Everyone:
Disease
Vaccine
Specific Groups:
Clinicians
Health Officials
Selected for Response Teams
Professional Topics:
Diagnosis
Lab Testing
Infection Control
Surveillance & Investigation
Exposure Management
Vaccination
Preparation & Planning
Training
Images
References
Smallpox Home
>
Diagnosis/Evaluation
>
Evaluate a Rash Illness Suspicious for Smallpox
Caution: Use this tool only when there is no release or circulation of smallpox.
Answer all questions.
If a question does not apply to your patient, or if you cannot answer the question, click "
No
", or "
Unknown
".
After you complete the questions,
press the "Evaluate Risk" button.
Type of Rash Illness
1. Does the patient have an
acute, generalized rash
on the body, with
vesicles
or
pustules
?
Yes
No
If
yes, institute
airborne and contact precautions.
If
no, and
there is no known release or circulation of smallpox, there is
no basis for calculating risk
for smallpox.
Major Smallpox Criteria
more information
2. Does the patient have
classic smallpox lesions
(i.e., deep-seated, firm/hard, round well-circumscribed vesicles or pustules)?
Yes
No classic smallpox lesions
3. Are the vesicles or pustules in the
same stage of development
? For example, on any part of the body (e.g., face or arm) are lesions all
vesicles
or
pustules
?
Yes
No
4. Did the patient develop a fever of 101°F or greater 1-4 days before rash onset?
Yes
No
High fever, but not measured
Unknown
5. Did the patient have any of the following symptoms 1-4 days before rash onset?
Prostration
Headache
Backache
Chills
Vomiting
Severe abdominal pain
No additional symptoms
Minor Smallpox Criteria
more information
6. Does the patient have symptoms meeting minor criteria? Check all that apply.
Lesions are
distributed centrifugally
, with greatest concentration of lesions on face and distal extremities.
First lesions occurred on the oral mucosa or palate, face, or forearms.
The patient appears
toxic
or
moribund
.
Lesions
evolve slowly
, from
macules
to
papules
to
vesicles
to
pustules
, with each stage lasting 1-2 days.
Lesions appear on the
palms of the hands
and
soles of the feet
.
No minor smallpox criteria.
Top of Page
Smallpox Home
|
Search Smallpox Site
|
Contact Us
Page last modified
May 21, 2004
Home
|
Policies and Regulations
|
Disclaimer
|
Contact Us
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A
Tel: 404-639-3311 | Public Inquiries: 888-246-2675 • español 888-246-2857 • TTY 866-874-2646
Department of Health
and Human Services