For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
October 21, 2001
U.S. Leads APEC Efforts to Combat Infectious Disease
U.S. Leads APEC Efforts to Combat Infectious Disease
"Diseases such as AIDS destroy countless lives and undermine the success of
many nations. Prosperous nations must work in partnership with
developing nations to help remove the cloud of disease from our world's
future."
President George W. Bush
October 20, 2001
Infectious Diseases Crisis: Infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS,
malaria, and tuberculosis, are a growing problem in the Asia Pacific
region. It is estimated that half a million individuals died of AIDS in
the region in 2000 and that this number is likely to increase 60
percent by 2005.
U.S.-led APEC Strategy: President Bush is strongly committed to the
fight against infectious diseases. Under U.S. leadership, APEC has
developed over the past year a strategy that identifies how it can help
combat infectious diseases throughout the region. APEC Leaders endorsed
this strategy on October 21, and called for its immediate
implementation. Its key goals are:
-- Improving surveillance and monitoring of disease;
-- Boosting national capacity to respond to outbreaks; and
-- Training of health authorities.
Disease Specialists' "Network of Networks": To help realize these
goals, the U.S. has announced its support for an APEC "network of
networks" of disease specialists. The "network of networks" will be
designed to:
-- Knit together existing electronic infectious disease networks
into a broad working relationship; and
-- Facilitate timely transmission of crucial information across
APEC economies, for example, on disease patterns, new diseases (cases,
outbreaks), contaminated products (especially if associated with a
disease outbreak), outbreak investigations, and laboratory methods and
results.
The U.S. Commitment to Fighting HIV/AIDS Worldwide: The U.S. has
been a leader in combating infectious diseases.
-- President Bush was the first to make a commitment to the global
fund to fight HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, with a founding
contribution of $200 million.
-- The U.S. is the largest bilateral donor of HIV/AIDS assistance,
providing nearly $1 billion annually.
In April, President Bush expanded the mandate of the Office of
National AIDS Policy (ONAP) to better promote and coordinate domestic
and international policy efforts on HIV/AIDS. ONAP is supporting a
high-level task force -- co-chaired by the Secretary of State and the
Secretary of Health and Human Services -- to coordinate the
Administration's activities and responses to all aspects of the
domestic and international HIV/AIDS crisis.
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