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USDA Department of Agriculture

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USDA ANNOUNCES PREVAILING WORLD MARKET PRICE, LOAN DEFICIENCY PAYMENT RATE, AND USER MARKETING CERTIFICATE PAYMENT RATE FOR UPLAND COTTON
NEWS
Farm Service Agency
Public Affairs Staff
1400 Independence Ave SW
Stop 0506, Room 3624-South
Washington, D.C. 20250-0506
                                                        
                                         Release No. 1489.02
                                                
      Program Announcement
                                                
                                 Latawnya Dia (202) 720-7962
                               Latawnya Dia@wdc.fsa.usda.gov
                                                
USDA ANNOUNCES PREVAILING WORLD MARKET PRICE, LOAN
DEFICIENCY PAYMENT RATE, AND USER MARKETING CERTIFICATE
         PAYMENT RATE FOR UPLAND COTTON
                                                
      WASHINGTON, April 4, 2002 -- The Department of
Agriculture's Commodity Credit Corporation today announced
the prevailing world market price, adjusted to U.S. quality
and location (adjusted world price or AWP), for Strict Low
Middling (SLM) 1-1/16 inch (leaf grade 4, micronaire 3.5-3.6
and 4.3-4.9, strength 26.5-28.4 grams per tex, length
uniformity of 81 percent) upland cotton (base quality), the
coarse count adjustment (CCA), and the loan deficiency
payment rate in effect from 5:00 p.m., E.S.T., Thursday,
April 4, 2002, through 3:59 p.m., E.D.T., Thursday, April
11, 2002. The user marketing certificate (Step 2) payment
rate will be in effect from 12:01 a.m., E.S.T., Friday,
April 5, 2002, through midnight Thursday, E.D.T., April 11,
2002.

                                                   Cents/lb.
     Adjusted World Price (AWP) ...................  28.01
     Coarse Count Adjustment (CCA) .................  0.00
     Loan Deficiency Payment Rate .................  23.91
     User Marketing Cert. Rate (Step 2).............  2.98

This week's AWP and CCA are determined as follows:
            NE Price  ..............................   42.10 
     Adjustments:
            Avg. U.S. spot market location ... -11.25
            SLM 1-1/16 inch cotton ............ -2.85
            Avg. U.S. location ................  0.01
       Sum of Adjustments .......................... - 14.09

ADJUSTED WORLD PRICE ................................  28.01

           NE Price  ...............................   42.10
           NE Coarse Count Price  ..................  -39.86
           Adjustment to SLM 1-1/32 inch cotton ....   -6.35

COARSE COUNT ADJUSTMENT (Cannot be less than zero)..    0.00

      The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of
1996 provides that the AWP may be further adjusted if:  1)
the AWP is less than 115 percent of the current crop year
loan rate for base quality upland cotton, and 2) the USNE
price exceeds the NE price.  This week, both conditions for
this adjustment have been met, and it has been determined
that this further adjustment to the AWP shall be 0.0 cents
per pound.


      Because the AWP for the period is less than 51.92
cents per pound, which is the base quality loan rate, the
loan repayment rate during this period is equal to the AWP,
adjusted for the specific quality and location.  The loan
repayment amount will be further adjusted by the application
of a storage credit, and interest will be waived.

      Because the AWP is less than the 2001-crop loan rate,
cash loan deficiency payments (LDPs) will be paid to
eligible producers who agree to forego obtaining price
support loans with respect to the 2001 crop.  The payment
rate of 23.91 cents per pound is the difference between the
base loan rate of 51.92 cents and today's AWP.

      Step 2 payments are provided this week because, for
four consecutive weeks, the USNE price has exceeded the NE
price by more than 1.25 cents per pound and the AWP has not
exceeded 134 percent of the loan rate for upland cotton. 
Relevant data for the Step 2 program follow:

                AWP as %
      Fri/Thur  of 2001                    USNE
      Period    Base Loan   USNE    NE     Less      Step 2   Dates
Week  Ending    Rate        Price   Price  NE Price  Rate   Applicable
                             .......... cents/lb ...........

1     03/14/02  53.7        45.70   41.96  3.74      0.00  (03/15-03/21)
2     03/21/02  53.9        46.55   42.06  4.49      0.00  (03/22-03/28)
3     03/28/02  54.4        46.85   42.31  4.54      3.29  (03/29-04/04)
4     04/04/02  53.9        46.33   42.10  4.23      2.98  (04/05-04/11)

      The next announcement of the AWP, CCA, LDP rate, and user
marketing certificate payment rate for upland cotton will be on
Thursday, April 11, 2002, at 5 p.m., E.D.T.  

     Further program information is available from Wayne Bjorlie,
(202) 720-7954, E-mail wayne_bjorlie@wdc.fsa.usda.gov.      
   
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