Damage Survey for June 3-4, 2000
Results of the Vermillion Damage Survey
conducted June 4, 2000
As a follow-up to last nights severe weather event (June 3 - 4, 2000) in
portions of southeast South Dakota...the National Weather Service conducted a
damage survey in Clay and Union counties. The survey was mainly centered around
the communities of Vermillion and Burbank in southern Clay county.
Besides tree damage in Vermillion...a picnic shelter was also destroyed in
Prentice Park due to falling limbs from surrounding trees (Figures
1 & 2). All of the damage
that was witnessed correlated well with the reports of strong straight-line
winds that were received by the National Weather Service last night. Along
with the strong winds...a few funnel clouds were also spotted but did not
touch down and were not responsible for any of the damage. This finding was
based upon not only the damage survey but also on eyewitness accounts from local
law enforcement and the public.
Based upon the damage survey...the damage resulted from 70 to 75 mph wind
gusts during the first severe thunderstorm approximately around 8:05 PM.
However...a second severe storm moved through the area around 2:00 AM that added
insult to injury with a second round of 60 to 65 mph wind gusts. This caused
even more tree damage (Figures 3, 4, & 5) in Vermillion and other areas of southern Clay...southern
Union...and northern Dixon counties.
Todd Heitkamp
Warning Coordination Meteorologist
(Click on Photographs to Enlarge)
![Mvc-001s.jpg (62811 bytes)](/peth04/20041102122555im_/http://www.crh.noaa.gov/fsd/wcm/images/Mvc-001s_small.jpg) |
Figure 1. Picnic shelter in Prentice Park. Note the legs of the shelter pointing to the south (to the right in picture) indicating winds hit the roof from the northwest
forcing the roof to collapse to the south on top of the legs. Also note the direction the tree limbs are laying on the ground. This further indicates strong winds from the same direction. |
Figure 2. The south end of the picnic shelter showing the same things as in Figure 1.
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Figure 3. Large tree down. Cosmetically the tree looks healthy. But upon closer look (Figures 4 and 5), one notices something different. |
Figure 4. Closer view of the inside of the tree. Note dark brown area in center of tree indicating that the tree was old and rotten making the tree susceptible to strong winds. |
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Figure 5. Closer view of the tree root system. Again note the brown color and also note the shallow root system. This tree was first weakened by the evening storm and then downed by the early morning storm even though the second storm produced less severe winds. |
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