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November 7, 2004    DOL Home > Newsroom > Speeches & Remarks   

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Remarks Prepared for Delivery by
U.S. Secretary of Labor Elaine L. Chao
Wingate University Commencement Address
Wingate, North Carolina
Saturday, May 8, 2004

Thank you, Dr. [Jerry] McGee [President, Wingate University].

Graduates, parents, family members and friends, faculty and administrators—I am delighted to join you today for the 108th commencement of Wingate University—270 graduates strong!

I want to commend Dr. McGee and the faculty who are a big part of what makes this university great. This year’s graduating class earned more 4.0 GPAs than any Wingate class in history! Congratulations!

As you, graduates, stand on the threshold of a new life, you should be confident of the opportunities in America’s 21st century workforce.

You are fortunate to be entering a world that offers you an unprecedented variety of opportunities to realize your dreams.

Only a few decades ago, employees and workers spent their entire lives working inflexible hours with one or two organizations.

Today, all that has changed. More and more people work away from the office, with flexible working arrangements.

And the average 34-year-old will have changed jobs nine times over the course of his or her career.

Despite some of the headlines about the economy in some papers, and even though some parts of the state have faced difficult transitions, the fact remains that there are many growth sectors of robust growth that are creating new job opportunities.

Our economy has seen 8 straight months of job creation, creating more than 1.1 million new jobs since August 2003.

The unemployment rate today is 5.6 percent, which—although higher than we’d like it to be—is lower than the average unemployment rate of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s.

Even though we want to keep on strengthening the economy, America is the envy of the world as we compare our employment rate with the permanent unemployment rate of 9 percent in Germany and 12 percent in France!

Our growing recovery is a tribute to the dynamism of the American economy, which is constantly evolving and producing new ideas, new jobs, and new opportunities.

Providing opportunity has a special resonance with me personally because I came to America as an immigrant from Asia when I was 8 years old.

My parents left everything familiar behind so they can give their children the freedom and opportunity that America offers.

Our initial years in this country were very difficult. We didn’t speak the language, didn’t understand the culture and traditions of this country.

We had no family or friends in this new country. Even as our English improved, we couldn’t understand a lot of English colloquialisms. For example:

  • A teacher once said to an acquaintance: My car is parked in the driveway. I will drive you home on the parkway. I was very confused: How could you drive on a parkway and park in a driveway?
  • To learn the alphabet and English, my sisters and I watched a lot of television. For a long time, I could never figure out why Relief is spelled ROLAIDS!
  • Once a friend asked someone for help and the person replied: Fat Chance! He thanked him. It wasn’t until months later that I realized that it meant: No way! Where I came from, “fat” is always equated with “good.”

Yet, we survived and thrived through the generous help of newly found friends and neighbors. I will always remember the many kindnesses of strangers to a young immigrant family new to these shores.

As I look back upon a career, which has spanned the nonprofit, for-profit and government sectors, I have a few observations, which I hope I may share with you.

First, in the old country where my parents grew up, there were only a few paths to success. But in America, there are many ways to achieve your dreams. Each person is free to create his or her own path—to take what he or she has learned and apply it to personal goals and unique talents. That’s the real meaning of the word “free” in “free enterprise”.

Second, education is important. Just by graduating today, you are already getting off to a great start. Eighty percent of all new jobs require some kind of postsecondary education or training. And historically, college graduates earn twice as much over their lifetimes as workers who stopped with a high school diploma.

But learning new things doesn’t stop when you leave the campus. Our economy is changing rapidly. Old industries are evolving, and new ones are emerging every day. In this environment, it is crucial to continually update your skills and knowledge base. That means developing a commitment to lifelong learning.

Three, don’t be afraid to fail. In America, few mistakes are fatal. So if things don’t go right, pick yourself up and try again. Our country values and rewards persistence.

Fourth, true success isn’t just about progressing in your career; it’s also about helping others. No other country in the world has such a wonderful tradition of helping others unconnected by blood or marriage as America.

The Frenchman Alexis de Tocqueville, during his tour of America in the 1830s, noted that Americans were unique in their fervor to form self-help groups to address common community problems. Little has changed since then in terms of America’s capacity for compassion—except that it has grown stronger.

As you embark on your next adventure in life, I hope that you will remember to give back to your community.

President George W. Bush created the USA Freedom Corps to provide meaningful opportunities for Americans to serve their neighbors.

He has asked all Americans to dedicate at least two years or 4,000 hours over their lives in service to others.

Through this or other acts of service, you will be adding to the millions of acts of kindness and generosity that are strengthening our country, one heart and one soul at a time.

Some people claim that America is the strongest nation because it has the mightiest army. But the President has said that America is great because of the compassion and generosity of its people. It is the character of the American people that makes our nation such a force for good in the world.

Giving back to others is a way to earn the freedoms we enjoy. Our country is currently in a war against terrorism. We have fellow Americans in harm’s way. I am reminded of the movie, “Saving Private Ryan,” which tells the story of a group of soldiers in World War II who made the ultimate sacrifice to rescue a Private Ryan.

Toward the end of the movie, Captain Miller, who led the mission, is dying. His final words to Private Ryan were: “Earn it.”

Years later, an old Private Ryan returns to the grave of Captain Miller with his family and says, “Have I been good enough?” I have worked hard to earn it!

Private Ryan remembered that others had sacrificed so he could live in freedom.

Today, men and women in uniform, whom we will never meet, are making the ultimate sacrifice to defend our nation and spread the cause of freedom.

So, that we would have freedom, opportunity and security in our homeland.

The best way to repay them and generations before them is to earn it.

Our free enterprise system allows us to live in freedom where opportunities are abundant to those who dream and never give up.

As you make your way in life, remember to cultivate a grateful heart, to thank the people at home who made sacrifices for you, to share with others and to give back to your community.

Then, you will truly know what it means to have life, liberty and happiness.

Thank you. God bless you all!

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