ISSN: 1052-5378

Transportation Services in Rural Areas

January 1980 - June 1993

Compiled by Patricia LaCaille John
Rural Information Center

Quick Bibliography Series: QB 94-02

209 citations in English from AGRICOLA

Rural Information Center
National Agricultural Library
Beltsville, MD 20705-2351
(800) 633-7701, or (301) 504-5372

December 1993


National Agricultural Library cataloging Record:

John, Patricia La Caille
Transportation services in rural areas. (Quick bibliography series ; 94-02) Rural transportation--Bibliography. I. Title. aZ5071.N3 no.94-02

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, and marital or familial status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs). Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA Office of Communications at (202) 720-5881 (voice) or (202) 720-7808 (TDD).

To file a complaint, write the Secretary of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20250, or call (202) 720-7327 (voice) or (202) 720-1127 (TDD). USDA is an equal employment opportunity employer.


The Rural Information Center (RIC) is a joint project of the Extension Service and the National Agricultural Library (NAL). RIC provides information and referral services to local government officials, community organizations, health professionals and organizations, cooperatives, libraries, businesses, and rural citizens working to maintain the vitality of America's rural areas. The Center combines the technical, subject-matter expertise of Extension's nationwide educational network with the information specialists and resources of the world's foremost agricultural library.

The Office of Rural Health Policy in the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and the NAL jointly created a Rural Information Center Health Service (RICHS) as part of the RIC. RICHS collects and disseminates information on rural health issues, research findings related to rural health, and innovative approaches to the delivery of rural health care services.

SERVICES:

Provide customized information products to specific inquires including assistance in economic revitalization issues: local government planning projects; rural health issues; funding sources; and other related issues for the purpose of monitoring the quality or rural life.

Process a broad array of general and funding information requests on such topics as:

Refer users to organizations or experts in the field who can provide additional information.

Perform brief database searches of requested topics on a complimentary basis.

Furnish bibliographies and Rural Information Center Publication Series titles.

Identify current USDA and DHHS research and Cooperative Extension Systems programs.

 

1-800-633-7701
USDA Rural Information Center, National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Avenue, Room 304
Beltsville, MD  20705-2351
http://www.nal.usda.gov/ric
ric@nal.usda.gov


Bibliographies in the Quick Bibliography Series of the National Agricultural Library, are intended primarily for current awareness, and as the title of the series implies, are not indepth exhaustive bibliographies on any given subject. However, the citations are a substantial resource for recent investigations on a given topic. They also serve the purpose of bringing the literature of agriculture to the interested user who, in many cases, could not access it by any other means. The bibliographies are derived from computerized online searches of the AGRICOLA data base. Timeliness of topic and evidence of extensive interest are the selection criteria.

The author/searcher determines the purpose, length, and search strategy of the Quick Bibliography. Information regarding these is available upon request from the author/searcher.

Copies of this bibliography may be made or used for distribution without prior approval. The inclusion or omission of a particular publication or citation may not be construed as endorsement or disapproval.

To request a copy of a bibliography in this series, send the series title, series number and self-addressed gummed label to:

U.S. Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
Public Services Division, Room 111
Beltsville, Maryland 20705


TRANSPORTATION SERVICES IN RURAL AREAS

SEARCH STRATEGY

Line Command

  1. ss (rural or nonmetro? or local or county or counties)/ti,de,eng
  2. ss (transportation or transit or highway? or road or roads or bridge?)/ti,de,eng
  3. ss (bus or airline? or airplane? or airport? or air()service?)/ti,de,eng
  4. ss (railroad? or railway?)/ti,de,eng
  5. ss (s2 or s3 or s4)
  6. ss (s1 or s5)
  7. ss (s6 not flood? not water? not national()forest? not plan not interpretive()map? not mine? not fresh()fruit? not coal not wilderness not aquifer?)/ti,de
  8. ss (s7 not stream? not geolog? not drilling? not transmission? not India not Ghana not Soviet? not Nigeria not developing()countr?)/ti,de
  9. ss ((py=1980:1983) or (py=1984:1987))
  10. ss py=1988:1993
  11. ss s8 or (s9 or s10)


Transportation Services in Rural Areas

1 NAL Call. No.: KF27.A343 1980
Agricultural subterminal facilities act of 1979 and Rural Transportation Advisory Task Force report : hearing before the Subcommittee on Family Farms, Rural Development, and Special Studies of the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, Ninety-sixth Congress, second session, on H.R. 2968, April 23, 1980.
United States Congress House Committee on Agriculture Subcommittee on Family Farms, Rural Development, and Special Studies.
Washington, D.C. U.S. G.P.O.; 1980.
iii, 89 p. : ill., map ; 24 cm. Serial no. 96-GGG.

Descriptors: Farm produce; Storage; Law and legislation; United States; Farm produce; Transportation; Law and legislation; United States; Farm produce; United States; Transportation; Railroads; United States; Freight

2 NAL Call. No.: HC107.A13A6
Air service in Appalachia: an evolution. Patrick, M.
Washington, D.C. : Applachian Regional Commission; 1988. Appalachia v. 21 (1): p. 28-33. ill; 1988.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Air transport; Deregulation; Market competition; Low income groups; Economic impact; Reduction; Services

3 NAL Call. No.: HE9783.3.U5U5
Airline competition fares and concentration at small-city airports : report to congressional requesters.. Fares and concentration at small-city airports United States. General Accounting Office
Washington, DC : The Office,; 1991; GA 1.13:RCED-91-51. 17 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title. January 1991. GAO/RCED-91-51. "B-242112"--P. 1.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Airlines; Local service airlines; Competition

4 NAL Call. No.: HE9783.55.U5U55
Airline deregulation trends in airfares at airports in small and medium-sized communities : report to Congressional requesters.. Trends in airfares at airports in small and medium-sized communities
United States. General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. : The Office,; 1990.
25 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title. November 1990. GAO/RCED-91-13. "B-240364"--P. [1].

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Airlines; Local service airlines

5 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8R47 no.92-5
Alternative road networks for a South Dakota township. Lamberton, C. E.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State University,; 1992. 20 leaves ; 28 cm. (Research report (South Dakota State University. Economics Dept.) ; 92-5.). June 1992. Includes bibliographical references ( . 20).

Language: English

Descriptors: Roads; Rural roads

6 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Alternatives for solving the local rural road and bridge problem. Baumel, C.P.; Schornhorst, E.; Smith, W.D. University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 25-42; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Transport; Infrastructure; Funds; Fiscal policy; Farmers' attitudes

7 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5O3
An analysis of bus routes for the Perry, Oklahoma School System. Allen, C.W.; Doeksen, G.A.; Ralstin, S.R.; Lester, C.F.
Stillwater, Okla. : The Department; 1991 Feb. E. - Oklahoma State University, Department of Agricultural Economics (9105): 22 p.; 1991 Feb.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Public schools; Bus transport; Transport costs; Rural areas; Cooperative extension service

8 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5O3
An anaylsis of the Enid, (Oklahoma) emergency medical service system calls. Lenard, V.; Doeksen, G.A.; Johnson, B.; Wearmouth, D.; Whorton, D.; Stackler, L.; Secrest, G. Stillwater : The Service; Jan 1983. E. paper - Oklahoma State University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics (8309): 27 p.; Jan 1983.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Health services; Medical care; Rural communities; Transportation

9 NAL Call. No.: aZ7164.T8S76
Annotated bibliography on rural intercity passenger transportation. Stommes, Eileen; Bearer, Martha A. United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation,; 1988. 19 p. ; 28 cm. (Transportation facts). Cover title. August 1988.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Bibliography

10 NAL Call. No.: 100 W52 (1)
An assessment of transportation services by older citizens in Doddridge, Hampshire, and Webster Counties, West Virginia, in 1978.
McIntosh, K.D.
Morgantown : The Station; Sept 1982.
Bulletin - West Virginia University, Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station (680T): 16 p.; Sept 1982. 9 ref.

Language: English

Descriptors: West Virginia

11 NAL Call. No.: HT123.N6
The availability of passenger transportation. Saltzman, A.; Newlin, L.W.
Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press; 1987. Nonmetropolitan America in transition / edited by Amos H. Hawley and Sara Mills Mazie. p. 255-284; 1987. (Institute for Research in Social Science monograph series). Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural communities; Tertiary sector; Transport; Rural settlement; Urban rural migration; Quality of life

12 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Balancing road costs with simulated velocity profiles. Lee, C.N.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1989.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (89-7071): 10 p.; 1989. Paper presented at the 1989 International Summer meeting, June 25-28, 1989, Quebec, PQ, Canada.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural roads; Design; Velocity

13 NAL Call. No.: HE4461.B37
Barriers to private sector participation in public transportation final report.
Thompson, Theodore A.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Planning Assistance
Washington, D.C. : The Office : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1986. 1 v. (various pagings) : forms, 1 map ; 28 cm. September 1986. DOT-I-86-34. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; United States; Contracting out; Local transit; New York (State); Contracting out; Privatization

14 NAL Call. No.: aHE336.R85B43
Beyond isolation the future of rural transportation as described at the transportation 2020 forums. Bearer, Martha A.; Stommes, Eileen S.; McWilliams, Ruth T. United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,; 1989. 24 p. ; 28 cm. Transportation Facts. January 1989.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural roads; United States; Rural transit; United States; Infrastructure (Economics); United States

15 NAL Call. No.: HC107.A13A6
Building a dream: Blue Ridge Parkway completed. Hembree, M.
Washington, D.C. : Applachian Regional Commission; 1988. Appalachia v. 21 (1): p. 5-11. ill; 1988.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Virginia; Rural roads; Infrastructure; History; Mountains; Preservation; Areas of outstanding natural beauty

16 NAL Call. No.: aHN90.C6R78
Can marketing up rural bus ridership?.
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service; 1988 Oct.
Rural development perspectives : RDP v. 5 (1): p. 48; 1988 Oct. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Idaho; Road transport; Rural areas; Public services; Infrastructure; Marketing techniques

17 NAL Call. No.: TC529.T87 1990
Channel and bank stability of Twentymile Creek at U.S. Highway 45 near Wheeler, Prentiss County, Mississippi. Turnipseed, D. Phil; Wilson, K. Van,
Mississippi, State Highway Dept, Geological Survey (U.S.) Jackson, Miss. : Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey ; Denver, Colo. : U.S. Geological Survey, Books and Open-File Reports [distributor],; 1990. vi, 16 p. : ill., 1 map ; 28 cm. (Open-file report (Geological Survey (U.S.)) ; 90-111.). Includes bibliographical references (p. 15-16).

Language: English

Descriptors: Twentymile Creek (Miss.); Channels; River channels; Erosion

18 NAL Call. No.: TC529.W55 1990
Channel and bank stability of Wolf Creek and a tributary at U.S. Highway 45 near Wheeler, Prentiss County, Mississippi. Wilson, K. V.; Turnipseed, D. Phil
Mississippi, State Highway Dept, Geological Survey (U.S.) Jackson, Miss. : Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey ; Denver, Colo. : U.S. Geological Survey, Books and Open-File Reports [distributor],; 1990. vi, 18 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Openfile report (Geological Survey (U.S.)) ; 90-110.). Includes bibliographical references (p. 17-18).

Language: English

Descriptors: Wolf Creek (Miss.); Channels; River channels; Erosion

19 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A3N6
A circuity cost model for rehabilitation/closure of rural bridges. Nyamaah, K.; Hitzhusen, F.J.
West Lafayette, Ind. : Purdue University; 1985 Jul. North Central journal of agricultural economics v. 7 (2): p. 41-49; 1985 Jul. Includes 7 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Ohio; Rural areas; Bridges; Roads; Models; Deterioration; Cost benefit analysis

Abstract: Extract: A circuity cost model for estimating the re-routing costs to road users when rural roads or bridges are posted or closed to traffic is applied to a sample of 15 bridges in Wayne County, Ohio. Model identified rankings indicated substantially greater benefits from a given repair/replacement budget compared to the County Engineer Department's ranking.

20 NAL Call. No.: 100 OH3S (2)
A circuity cost model for rehabilitation/closure of rural bridges: a Wayne County, Ohio, application. Hitzhusen, F.J.; Nyamaah, K.
Wooster, Ohio : The Center; Feb 1984.
Research bulletin - Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center (1156): 17 p. ill; Feb 1984. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Ohio

21 NAL Call. No.: 100 OK4 (1)
A community development guide for a transportation system for the elderly. Webb, S.H.; Doeksen, G.A.; Carroll, R. Stillwater, Okla., The Station; May 1981. Bulletin B - Oklahoma, Agricultural Experiment Station (B-757): 26 p.; May 1981. 9 ref.

Descriptors: Elderly; Transportation; Community development; Rural areas; Budgets

Abstract: Extract: This study has been done to help community planners in the early planning stages of a transportation system for the elderly. The study does not make recommendations, but rather provides cost and income information for various alternatives and a methodology for the estimation of a community's needs for such a system. Planners should integrate local information in their alternatives so that each closely reflects the community's conditions and needs. The forms and data in this guide can be used to develop costs and revenue for a county system with multiple locations and routes.

22 NAL Call. No.: HC107.A13A6
Community support spurs progress on Corridor B. Baldwin, F.
Washington, D.C. : Appalachian Regional Commission; 1990. Appalachia v. 23 (3): p. 30-37. ill., maps; 1990.

Language: English

Descriptors: Tennessee; North Carolina; Rural roads; Regional development; Economic development; Community action; Community involvement; Government; Regional planning; Mountain areas

23 NAL Call. No.: HE308.C6
Community transportation reporter.
Rural America, Inc, Center for Community Transportation, Community Transportation Association of America Washington, D.C. : Community Transportation Association of America,; 1987-9999.
Community transportation reporter. v. : ill. ; 28 cm; 1987-9999. Publishers: Rural America, Inc., Center for Community Transportation, 1987-19 ; Communuity Transportation of America, <1990->. Description based on: Vol. 8, no. 8 (Sept./Oct. 1990); title from cover.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Paratransit services

24 NAL Call. No.: 1 EC7AGR
Commuting and migration status in nonmetro areas. Bowles, G.K.; Beale, C.L.
Washington, The Service; July 1980.
Agricultural economics research - U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service v. 32 (3): p. 8-20; July 1980. 17 ref.

Descriptors: Population; Migration; Employment; Location; Transportation; Head of household

Abstract: Extract: A fifth of employed nonmetropolitan household heads engaged in intercounty job commuting in 1975. Such commuting was positively associated with income, but not with education. Only a sixth of recent migrants to nonmetro communities from metro areas continued work at metro jobs, indicating a general severing of metro economic ties by such migrants. The median distance traveled to work by nonmetro household heads was well below that traveled by metro heads. Although there are more long-distance commuters among nonmetro residents, there are also many more who travel very short distances.

25 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Consequences of transportation regulatory reform on agriculture and rural areas: discussion. Breimyer, H.F.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1984 Dec. American journal of agricultural economics v. 66 (5): p. 663-664; 1984 Dec. This paper was presented at the "Annual Meeting at the American Agricultural Economics Association," held Aug. 5/8, 1984, Ithaca, N.Y. Includes 1 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Transport costs; Regulations; Rural areas; Transport; Trucks; Quality; Transporting quality

26 NAL Call. No.: HE4351.C6
Consolidated procurement study final report. T.S.C. Consortium, Transportation Association of South Carolina, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary of Transportation : Repr. and distributed by Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1985, reprinted 1985; TD 1.49/P 94. 35 p. ; 28 cm. (Technology sharing reprint series). Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. December 1985. DOTI -86-33.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; South Carolina; Cost of operation; Transportation; South Carolina; Equipment and supplies; Purchasing

27 NAL Call. No.: HE4211.G84 Coordinating rural transit stretching state resources for better service. Greene, Michael J.,
Council of State Governments
Lexington, Ky. : Council of State Governments,; 1987. vii, 44 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Bibliography: p. 36-44.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Management; Rural transit; United States; Finance

28 NAL Call. No.: HE316.A13W34 1990
Coordination of rural public transportation services in three Southeastern States final report.
Walther, Erskine S.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance and Safety, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of University Research and Training Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Research and Special Programs Administration, U.S. Dept. of Transportation,; 1990; TD 1.2:R 88/4. 1 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 28 cm. Shipping list no.: 90-673-P. June 1990. DOT-T-90-17. Includes bibliographical references (p. [107]-117).

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit

29 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 P972
Cost saving methods lead the way for local roads. Hopkins, J.
Lafayette, Ind. : The University; 1989. Engineering extension series - Purdue University (160): p. 26-28; 1989. Proceedings of the 75th Annual Road School, March 7-9, 1989, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Roads; Rural areas; Engineering; Fabric; Bearing characteristics; Machinery; Installations; Methodology

30 NAL Call. No.: MnSUThesis Stp atha
Cost-effectiveness of network design the case of rural road investment and maintenance management strategies. Athanasenas, Athanasios Loukas
1990; 1990.
xi, 273 leaves : ill. ; 29 cm. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

31 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Cost-saving techniques.
Scholer, C.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 185-197; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North central states of U.S.A.; Rural roads; Public finance; Agribusiness; Transport; Traffic; Maintenance; Federal government; Bridges; Pavements; Cost analysis

32 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 P972
A county engineer's view of local roads and streets from the legislature. Lieder, B.
Lafayette, Ind. : The University; 1989. Engineering extension series - Purdue University (160): p. 18-20; 1989. Proceedings of the 75th Annual Road School, March 7-9, 1989, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.

Language: English

Descriptors: Minnesota; Rural development; Roads; Road transport

33 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
County traffic patterns and prospects for change. Hamlett, C.A.; Pautsch, G.R.; Baumel, C.P. New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 93-108; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Iowa; Rural roads; Counties; Traffic patterns; Deterioration; Public finance; Information needs; Vehicles

34 NAL Call. No.: 290.9
The debasement of rural America (Transportation). Graham, A.E.
West Lafayette, Ind., Purdue University, 1980; 1980. Proceedings of the 66th Annual Road School : held at Purdue University, March 11-13, 1980 / edited by D.G. Shurig. p. 111-118; 1980.

Descriptors: USA

35 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Demographics and rural roads.
Voss, P.R.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 53-76; 1986. Includes statistical data. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Demography; Trends; Population change; Public finance; Urban rural migration; Transport; Technical progress; Settlement

36 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Deregulated agricultural transportation: problems and issues. Cornelius, J.C.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 73-91; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Transport; Deregulation; Infrastructure; Structural change; Rural economy; Economic development

37 NAL Call. No.: HT401.J68
Development control in villages--the highways factor. Havers, J.
Oxford : Pergamon; 1985.
Journal of rural studies v. 1 (3): p. 253-266. ill., maps; 1985. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Land use planning; Roads; Villages; Local planning; Land policy; Decision making

38 NAL Call. No.: HE203.D57
A Directory of rural and specialized transit operators. Rural America, Inc, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Grants Management Washington, D.C. : The Office : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1986; TD 1.20/8-86-27. 3 v. : maps ; 22 x 28 cm. "DOT-I-86-26"--Vol. 1. June 1986. "DOT-I-86-27"--Vol. 2. Item 982-I-15 (microfiche).

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Directories; Paratransit services; United States; Directories; Local transit; United States; Directories

39 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5O3
An economic analysis of a transportation system for the elderly in Garfield county (Oklahoma).
Foltz, M.N.; Doesken, G.A.; Lenard, V.; Johnson, B.; Wearmouth, D.A. Stillwater : The Service; Oct 1983.

  1. E. - Oklahoma State University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics (8375): 28 p.; Oct 1983. Includes 3 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Economic analysis; Transportation; Rural communities; Expenditures; Costs and returns

40 NAL Call. No.: 281.8 F2226
Economic multipliers for metropolitan areas in Illinois and implications for the proposed rural Chicago airport. Crihfield, J.B.; Campbell, H.S. Jr
Urbana, Ill. : The Service; 1993 Jan.
Farm economics facts and opinions - University of Illinois, Department of Agricultural Economics, Cooperative Extension Service (93-1): 7 p.; 1993 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Rural development; Community development; Urban areas; Multipliers; Economic impact; Airports

41 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Economics of pavement strategies for rural roads. Luhr, D.R.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 109-125; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Pavements; Traffic; Construction; Design criteria; Economic analysis; Performance; Management; Rural planning

42 NAL Call. No.: 251.8 R32
Economies of size and scope in rural low-volume roads. Deller, S.C.; Chicoine, D.L.; Walzer, N. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers (North Holland); 1988 Aug. The Review of economics and statistics v. 70 (3): p. 459-465; 1988 Aug. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Minnesota; Ohio; Wisconsin; Rural roads; Economies of scale; Maintenance; Local government; Public services; Coats

43 NAL Call. No.: KF26.S668 1987
The effect of airline deregulation on the rural economy hearing before the Subcommittee on Rural Economy and Family Farming of the Committee on Small Business, United States Senate, One Hundredth Congress, first session ... October 28, 1987.
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Rural Economy and Family Farming Washington, [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1988; Y 4.Sm 1/2:S.hrg.100-360. iii, 194 p. : ill., maps ; 24 cm. (S. hrg. ; 100-360). Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural development; United States; Aeronautics, Commercial; United States; Deregulation; United States

44 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
The effect of transportation service on the location of manufacturing plants in nonmetropolitan and small metropolitan communities.
Goode, F.M.; Hastings, S.E.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 95-116; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North eastern states of U.S.A.; Rural areas; Community development; Infrastructure; Transport; Location theory; Manufacture; Econometric models

45 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Effective transportation management at the firm level. Beierlein, J.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 117-127; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Transport; Management; Firms; Marketing techniques

46 NAL Call. No.: KF26.S635 1987
The effects of airline deregulation on airline service to small-and medium-sized communities and small businesses hearing before the Subcommittee on Competition and Antitrust Enforcement of the Committee on Small Business, United States Senate, One Hundredth Congress, first session, on ... Cedar Falls, IA, June 1, 1987.
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Competition and Antitrust Enforcement Washington [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1987. iii, 134 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (S. hrg. ; 100-262). Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Item 1049-J, 1049-K (microfiche). Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Local service airlines; Iowa; Aeronautics, Commercial; United States; Deregulation; Small business; United States

47 NAL Call. No.: 410 J828
Effects of off-road vehicles on the biota of the Algodones Dunes, Imperial County, California.
Luckenbach, R.A.; JAPEA; Bury, R.B.
Oxford : Blackwell Scientific; Apr 1983. Journal of applied ecology v. 20 (1): p. 265-286. ill., maps; Apr 1983. Includes references.

Language: English

48 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5C87
Efficient school bus routes reduce costs. Sloggett, G.; Doeksen, G.A.; Martin, B. Stillwater, Okla. : The Station; 1991 Jun. Current farm economics - Agricultural Experiment Station, Division of Agriculture, Oklahoma State University v. 64 (2): p. 3-10; 1991 Jun. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; School children; Bus transport; Rural areas; Computer software; Microcomputers; Energy consumption; Community programs; Costs

49 NAL Call. No.: HE5623.N37 1988
The Eighth National Conference on Rural Public Transportation final report. Beadle, Charles R.; Edner, Sheldon M. United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance and Safety, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)
National Conference on Rural Public Transportation 8th : 1987 : Ashland, Or. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, U.S. Dept. of Transportation,; 1988. iii, 185 p. ; 28 cm. August 1988. DOT-T-88-16.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Congresses; Local transit; United States; Congresses

50 NAL Call. No.: 6 F2212
End of the road.
Henderson, P.
Philadelphia, Pa. : The Journal; 1988 May. Farm journal. p. 20-21. ill; 1988 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: North central states of U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Repair costs; Maintenance; Funds; Layout and planning

51 NAL Call. No.: TJ163.4.U6E4
Energy and family transportation.
Gladhart, P.M.; Tortorici, J.
East Lansing : Michigan State University Press; 1987. Energy and families : lifestyles and energy consumption in Lansing / Fam Energy Project, Inst for Fam and Child Study, Coll of Human Ecology, Michigan State Univ ; edited by P.M. Gladhart, B. Maas Morrison, J.J. Zuiches. p. 157-191; 1987. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Michigan; Families; Vehicles; Road transport; Fuel consumption; Life style; Behavior; Rural population

52 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.E5E44
Energy costs and the rural transportation system. Hodgkin, K.E.
Canberra, Division of Land Resources Management, CSIRO; 1979 (pub. 1980). Energy and agriculture, the impact of changes in energy costs on the rural sector of the Australian economy 1980).: p. 174-184. ill; 1979 (pub. 1980). Presented at a workshop organized by the CSIRO and Murdoch University, at Bunbury, W.A., 14-18 October 1979. Includes 2 ref.

Language: English

53 NAL Call. No.: 100 M69Mr no.139
Equipment ownership and utilization patterns among Mississippi counties. Reinschmiedt, Lynn L.; Murray, Steve W. Mississippi State, Miss. Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, Mississippi State University; 1982.
46 leaves : ill., map ; 28 cm. November 1982. Bibliography: leaf 20.

Language: English

Descriptors: Highway planning; Mississippi; Road machinery

54 NAL Call. No.: A99.9 F7622UN
Erosion on very stony forest soil during phenomenal rain in Webster County, West Virginia (Includes logging roads). Patric, J.H.; XANEA; Kidd, W.E. Jr
Broomall : The Station; 1982.
USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE - United States, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (501): 13 p. ill., maps; 1982. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: West Virginia; Forests

55 NAL Call. No.: A99.9 F7622UN
Erosion on very stony forest soil during phenomenal rain in Webster County, West Virginia (Relation to logging road engineering and management, Appalachian Mountains). Patric, J.H.; Kidd, W.E. Jr
Broomall, Pa., The Station; 1982.
USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE - United States, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (501): 13 p. ill., maps; 1982. 23 ref.

Language: English

Descriptors: West Virginia; Forests; Mountain Areas

56 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A3N6
Estimated potential effects of rural road development on grain assembly costs: a Michigan case study.
Tucker, J.D.; Thompson, S.R.
Urbana, Ill., Illinois University. Dept. of Agricultural Economics; July 1981. North Central journal of agricultural economics v. 3 (2): p. 125-130; July 1981. 8 ref.

Descriptors: Michigan; Transportation; Costs; Grain marketing; Roads; Rural areas

Abstract: Extract: The potential effect of rural road development policies and selected maintenance programs upon grain marketing and transportation costs in southeastern Michigan is examined through a linear programming algorithm designed to minimize aggregate transport and handling costs for grain. The results quantify the decrease in grain assembly costs that occurs when the rural road system is improved.

57 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A3N6
Estimating farm vehicle travel costs on local rural roads. Hanson, S.; Hamlett, C.A.; Baumel, C.P. West Lafayette, Ind. : Purdue University; 1987 Jul. North Central journal of agricultural economics v. 9 (2): p. 271-278; 1987 Jul. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Tractors; Combine harvesters; Travel; Road transport; Transport costs; Maintenance; Investment planning; Structural change

58 NAL Call. No.: HE148.W34
Evaluating resource allocation to personal transportation in rural areas efficiently supplying transportation facilities. Walden, M. L.
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, North Carolina State University, North Carolina Agricultural Extension Service S.l. : s.n.,; 1982.
36 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. A demonstration project of the United States Department of Agriculture, North Carolina State University and North Carolina Agriculture Extension Service. September 1982. Bibliography: p. 28.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation planning; United States; Transportation planning; Economic aspects

59 NAL Call. No.: S97.R47 v.72 no.9
Evaluation of the role of commuter transportation in achieving balanced growth in a 16 county area in rural North Carolina,. Evans, Sidney H.; Mu'min, Ridgely Abdul; Willis, Harold G. North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University Greensboro, N. C. : North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University,; 1982; G90 3:C73 vol. 72/no. 9. vi, 27 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Research bulletin series ; v. 72, no. 9). "Summer 1982."--Cover. Bibliography: p. 27.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation; North Carolina; Commuting; North Carolina

60 NAL Call. No.: HE4311.E97 1988
Expanding the use of private sector providers in rural, small urban and suburban areas.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance, Chester County (Pa.), Board of County Commissioners, Carter-Goble Associates, LRS Associates, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed by Technology Sharing Program,; 1988.
1 v. (various pagings) : maps, charts ; 28 cm. Final report. October 1987. "UMTA Technical Assistance Program"--Cover. DOT-T-88-17.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Local transit

61 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Extension involvement in rural transportation. Nelson, D.L.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 15-22; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Transport; Extension activities; Trends

62 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 C81AE
Fences in New York.
Bugliari, J.B.; Grossman, D.A.
Ithaca, N.Y. : The Department; 1988 Jun. A.E. Ext. - New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics (88-10): 12 p.; 1988 Jun. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: New York; Fences; Agricultural and rural law; Railways; Roads; Farms; Reserved areas

63 NAL Call. No.: HD1407.A3 no.13
The financial implications of forestry logging traffic on rural roads. Clough, P. W. J.; Meister, A. D. Palmerston North, N.Z. : Massey University,; 1987. 44 p. : ill., map ; 21 cm. (Agricultural policy paper / Centre for Agricultural Policy Studies, Massey University, no. 13 Discussion paper in natural resource economics / Department of Agricultural Economics & Business, Massey University, no. 11). "May 1987"--Cover. Bibliography: p. 41.

Language: English

64 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas. Chicoine, David L.; Walzer, Norman
New York : Praeger,; 1986.
viii, 255 p. : ill. ; 25 cm. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural roads; United States; Finance

65 NAL Call. No.: aHE356.A14C55
Financing rural roads and bridges in the Midwest. Chicoine, David L.; Walzer, Norman
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation, United States, Agricultural Marketing Service Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation and Agricultural Marketing Services, U.S. Department of Agriculture,; 1984. 7, ix, 225 p. ; 28 cm. October 1984.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Roads; Middle West; Finance; Bridges; Middle West; Finance

66 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Financing rural roads and bridges: issues and trends. Chicoine, D.L.; Walzer, N.; Deller, S.C. University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 43-72. maps; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Finance; Trends; Property taxes; Indirect taxation; Employment

67 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Financing rural roads in the Midwest.
Chicoine, D.L.; Walzer, N.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 33-51; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North central states of U.S.A.; Rural roads; Public finance; Infrastructure; Bridges; Taxes; Political attitudes; Bonds; Farmers' attitudes; Agribusiness

68 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
From bull path to boulevard.
Cook, C.D.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 77-92; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Demography; Traffic; Population growth; Public finance; Bridges; Construction; Quality standards

69 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 P972
Future of rural transportation.
Rubel, T.
Lafayette, Ind. : The University; 1990. Engineering extension series - Purdue University (161): p. 55-60; 1990. Proceeding of the 76th Annual Road School, March 6-8, 1990, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.

Language: English

Descriptors: Transport; Rural areas

70 NAL Call. No.: TA455.G44G46
Geotextile repairs deteriorating four-lane highway. Barry, G.F.
St. Paul, Minn. : Industrial Fabrics Association International; 1988 Nov. Geotechnical fabrics report v. 6 (6): p. 18-20. ill; 1988 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Rural roads; Concrete roads; Road construction

71 NAL Call. No.: HD256.D6
Growth management in countryfied cities. Doherty, J. C.
Alexandria, Va. : Vert Milon Press, c1984-; 1984-9999. v. : ill., maps ; 28 cm. Bibliography: v. 1, p. 94.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: United States; Industries; Location; Social aspects; Case studies; Land use, Rural; Urbanization; Roads

72 NAL Call. No.: HE4221.G85 1990
Guidebook for planning small urban and rural transportation programs. United States, Dept. of Transportation, New Mexico, Transporation Programs Division, Comsis Corporation Washington : D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation,; 1990. 2 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 28 cm. "A technology sharing reprint"--Cover. June, 1990. "DOT-T-91-07"--v.1, p. 4 of cover. "DOT-T-91-08"--v.2, p. 4 of cover.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; Rural transit; Transportation

73 NAL Call. No.: HE4487.M9H3
Handbook for a transportation management review. Montana, Passenger Transit Bureau, Montana, Dept. of Commerce, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary
Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary of Transportation : Technology Sharing Program [distributor,; 1986. 68 p. : forms ; 28 cm. (Technology sharing reprint series). Montana Peer Group, Management Assistance Project. "October 1986"--Cover. "DOT-I-87-18"--P. [3] of cover.

Language: English

Descriptors: Local transit

74 NAL Call. No.: HQ1063.5.H68
A handbook on rural elderly transportation services a practical introduction to operating and evaluating a rural elderly transportation system. Howard, David M. National Resource Center for Rural Elderly Kansas City, MO : National Resource Center for Rural Elderly, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 1991; 1990, reprinted 1991.
52 p. ; 28 cm. Reprinted April 1991. Supported by a grant from the Administration on Aging. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural aged; Evaluation research (Social action programs)

75 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Highway salt management.
White, D.J.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 225-232; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: New York; Rural roads; Salt; Management; Educational programs; Case studies

76 NAL Call. No.: HD1761.A1M5 no.92-8
How much transportation infrastructure does rural America need?. Fruin, Jerry; Baumel, C. Phillip University of Minnesota, Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics St. Paul, Minn. : Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, College of Agriculture,; 1992.
25 p. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper P ; 92-8). April 1992. Includes bibliographical references (p. 25).

Language: English

Descriptors: Transportation; Rural transportation; Infrastructure (Economics)

77 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
How technology transfer and Cooperative Extension depasture highways and maintain rural roads.
Skelton, K.; Irwin, L.H.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 233-246; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Rural communities; Technology transfers; Cooperative extension service; Trends; Networking

78 NAL Call. No.: HE5634.I2C88
The Idaho rural/small city cooperative transportation marketing demonstration project final report. Cutler, Marc R.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Service and Management Demonstrations, Transportation Systems Center, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.),Dynatrend Incorporated
Washington, D.C. : Office of the Secretary of Transportation, Technology Sharing Program,; 1987.
xi, 119, A-5 p. : ill., maps, charts ; 28 cm. Funded by the Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Service and Management Demonstrations. October 1986. UMTA Technical Assistance Program. DOT-I-87-17.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Idaho; Marketing; Local transit; Idaho; Marketing; Paratransit systems; Idaho; Marketing

79 NAL Call. No.: aHE1043.B37
Importance of small railroads to agriculture and rural America. Batson, John; Bearer, Martha
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,; 1989. 7 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Transportation report). Caption title. August 1989. Includes bibliographical references (p. 7).

Language: English

Descriptors: Railroads; United States; Rural transit; United States

80 NAL Call. No.: 917663(AGE)
Inadequate bridges contribute to local economic problems. Gillis, W.
Madison, Wis. : The Service; Aug 1983.
Community economics - Univ. of Wisconsin, Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Cooperative Extension Service (83): 2 p.; Aug 1983.

Language: English

Descriptors: Safety; Highways; Bridges; Vehicles

81 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A3I5
Infrastructure and agriculture: Interdependencies with a focus on local roads in the North Central States. Chicoine, D.L.
Ames, Iowa : North Central Regional Center for Rural Development; 1986. Interdependencies of agriculture and rural communities in the twenty-first century : the North Central Region : conference proceedings / edited by Peter F. Korsching and Judith Gildner. p. 141-163; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North central states of U.S.A.; Rural roads; Infrastructure; Public services; Bridges; Fiscal policy; Local authority areas; Interregional planning; Property taxes

82 NAL Call. No.: KF27.P896 1991a
Infrastructure needs of the Pacific Northwest hearings before the Committee on Public Works and Transportation, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, first session, March 27, 1991, at Seattle, Washington; March 28, 1991, at Portland, Oregon.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation Washington : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office,; 1992; Y 4.P 96/11:102-28.
v, 548 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Shipping list no.: 92-141-P. 102-28. Includes bibliographical references (p. 548).

Language: English

Descriptors: Infrastructure (Economics); Local transit; Transportation and state

83 NAL Call. No.: HE4351.I5
Innovative financing for transportation practical solutions and experiences. Hoel, Lester A.
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, United States, Dept. of Transportation, University Research Program Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation ; Springfield, Va. : Available through the National Technical Information Service,; 1986. viii, 416 p. : ill., maps ; 28 cm. Final report. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. Proceedings of a conference held in Fredricksburg, Va., Dec. 11-13, 1985. April 1986. DOT-I-86-20. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation; Finance; Congresses; Local transit; Finance; Congresses; User charges; Congresses

84 NAL Call. No.: HE206.3.I55
Innovative funding for intercity modes a casebook of state, local, and private approaches : final report. Fravel, Frederic D.
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : [Technology Sharing Program, distributor,; 1987.
83 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. July 1987. DOT-I-87-21. Bibliography: p. 81-83.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation; United States; Deregulation; Transportation; United States; Finance; Rural transit; United States; Finance; Local service airlines; United States

85 NAL Call. No.: HE5633.N7N4
Integrating school transportation resources into coordinated rural public transportation programs a proposal to increase access by rural transportation disadvantaged persons to needed services.
New York (State). Legislature. Legislative Commission on Rural Resources Albany, N.Y. : The Commission,; 1988. i, 17 p. ; 28 cm. April 1988. Bibliography: p. 17.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; New York (State); Management; School children; New York (State); Transportation; Management; Transportation; Law and legislation; New York (State)

86 NAL Call. No.: aHN90.C6R78
Interstate highway interchanges reshape rural communities. Moon, H.E. Jr
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service; 1987 Oct.
Rural development perspectives : RDP v. 4 (1): p. 35-38. ill; 1987 Oct. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Kentucky; Rural development; Roads; Rural economy; Road transport; Economic impact

87 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Introduction: The relevance of rural transportation. Gillis, W.R.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 3-14; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural environment; Transport; Infrastructure; Economic development; Quality of life; Educational programs; Technical aid; Management; Decision making; Technology transfers

88 NAL Call. No.: 282.8 J82
Land use versus road network design in community transport cost evaluation. Peiser, R.B.
Madison : University of Wisconsin Press; Feb 1984. Land economics v. 60 (1): p. 95-109; Feb 1984. Includes 26 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Land utilization; Transportation; Planning; Costs; Roads; Land improvement; Zoning; Local governments

Abstract: Extract: The purpose of this paper is to present the results of an experiment to evaluate the importance of land use location relative to road network design in determining transportation costs within a community. When a developer undertakes the development of a new subdivision, the normal procedure is for him to hire a land planner to prepare a master plan for the subdivision. Land uses are sited based on market information concerning where and how much land should be devoted to various uses. Since the developer's experience in the marketplace is the primary basis for determining the best locations for each land use, the resulting configuration usually mirrors the development patterns prevalent in the community at the time.

89 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5O3
Long range emergency medical service planning in Oklahoma. Miller, L.D.; Doeksen, G.A.
Stillwater : The Service; Feb 1983.

  1. E. paper - Oklahoma State University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics (8322): 12 p.; Feb 1983.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Health services; Medical care; Planning; Rural communities; Transportation

90 NAL Call. No.: aHE1621.B3
Maintaining local rail service a handbook. Batson, John A.; Norton, Jerry
Washington, D.C. : USDA, Office of Transportation,; 1988. iv, 59 p. ; 30 cm. November 1988. Bibliography: p. 57-59.

Language: English

Descriptors: Railroads; United States; Management; Railroads; Economic aspects; United States; Railroads; United States; Abandonment; Railroad law; United States

91 NAL Call. No.: HE4321.F68
Maintenance manager's manual for small transit agencies prepared for the Division of Public Transportation Ohio Department of Transportation. Fowler, William Ohio, Division of Public Transportation, ATE Management and Service Company Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation :; 1988.
130, [62] p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Technology sharing reprint series). "March 1988"--Cover. "Author William Fowler."-- Transmittal sheet. "DOT-T-88-08"--p. 4 of cover.

Language: English

Descriptors: Local transit; Buses

92 NAL Call. No.: aHD1491.A1U542
Marketing and transportation of grain by local cooperatives (United States). Yager, F.P.; Hunley, C. Washington, D.C. : The Service; May 1984. ACS research report - United States, Agricultural Cooperative Service (35): 11 p. ill., maps; May 1984.

Language: English

Descriptors: USA

93 NAL Call. No.: aHD1491.A1U542
Marketing and transportation of grains by local cooperatives. Hunley, C.L.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1985 Mar. ACS research report - United States, Agricultural Cooperative Service (47): 16 p. maps; 1985 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Cereals; Grain stores; Transport; Cooperatives; Cooperative marketing

94 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Measuring the economic efficiency of producing rural road services. Deller, S.C.; Nelson, C.H.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1991 Feb. American journal of agricultural economics v. 73 (1): p. 194-201; 1991 Feb. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Minnesota; Wisconsin; Rural roads; Local government; Rural communities; Towns; Size; Production economics; Efficiency; Management; Economies of scale; Resource allocation; Cost control; Linear programming; Public services

Abstract: The research reported here examines the ability of a sample of Midwest township officials to produce low-volume rural road services in an economically efficient manner. Farrell-type measures of input use and scale efficiency are reported. Results suggest that over 50% of costs may be unnecessarily incurred because of input use inefficiency. Correlation between output measures and the efficiency measures suggests that larger jurisdictions are more efficient than smaller jurisdictions. In addition, 84.5% of the townships exhibit technology characterized by increasing returns to scale. These results suggest that jurisdictional consolidation of production-related responsibilities may yield substantial cost savings.

95 NAL Call. No.: 275.28 P38
Mending the bridges: implications for rural economics (Highway and traffic problems, effect on agricultural product flow, agribusiness, Pennsylvania). Gillis, W.P.; Beierlein, J.B. University Park, Pa. : The Service; Sept/Oct 1983. Farm economics - Pennsylvania State University, Cooperative Extension Service. 4 p. ill; Sept/Oct 1983.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pennsylvania

96 NAL Call. No.: HE147.6.W9
Microcomputers in transit a needs assessment and implementation handbook : final report. Wyatt, Eve; Smerk, George M.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, University Research and Training Program Washington, D.C. : University Research and Training Program, Urban Mass Transportation Administration : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1985. 85 p. ; 28 cm. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. April 1985. DOT-I-86-07. Bibliography: p. [81]-85.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; Data processing; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Microcomputers; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Local transit; Management; Handbooks, manuals, etc

97 NAL Call. No.: HC107.A13A6
Middle Tennessee short line railroad delivers. Hoffman, C.
Washington, D.C. : Appalachian Regional Commission; 1989. Appalachia v. 22 (3): p. 22-27; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Tennessee; Railways; Rail transport; Entrepreneurship; Rural economy; Case studies

98 NAL Call. No.: TE229.W67 1987
Minor rural roads planning, design and evaluation : proceedings Workshop Minor Rural Roads, Wageningen, October 28-30, 1987.
Michels, Th; Jaarsma, C. F.
International Commission of Agricultural Engineering, Permanent International Association of Road Congresses, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and development, Road Transport Research Programme
Workshop Minor Rural Roads 1987 : Wageningen, Netherlands. Wageningen [Netherlands] : Pudoc ; Lanham, MD : UNIPUB [distributor],; 1988. 198 p., [2] leaves of plates : ill. ; 25 cm. "The workshop 'Minor Rural Roads' has been organized under the auspices of the International Commission of Agricultural Engineering (CIRG) and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses (PIARC) in cooperation with the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Road Transport Research Programme"--P. [2]. Distributor stamped on t.p. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural roads; R ural roads

99 NAL Call. No.: TG365.M3
Modern timber bridges a viable alternative for rural America. National Forest Products Association
Washington, DC : National Forest Products Association,; 1988. [3] p. : col. ill. ; 28 cm. Cover title. "October 1988"--P. 4 of cover.

Language: English

Descriptors: Bridges, Wooden; Rural roads; Timber; Rural development projects

100 NAL Call. No.: 275.29 M68EXT
Modern timber bridges: an alternative for Mississippi. Daniels, B.
State College, Miss. : The Service; 1991 Jul. Publication - Cooperative Extension Service, Mississippi State University (1783): 4 p.; 1991 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: Mississippi; Bridges; Structural timbers; Rural roads; Road construction

101 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A2N6
Motor carrier deregulation: implications of Florida's experiences for Northeast agriculture and rural communities. Beilock, R.; Freeman, J.
College Park, Md. : The Council; 1983.
Journal - Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council v. 12 (1): p. 13-20; 1983. Includes 5 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Eastern States (USA); Transportation; Regulation; Carrier competition; Rates; Freight rates; Agricultural trade; Trucking

Abstract: Extract: Deregulation and reregulation of transportation is one of the most significant policy developments of recent years. It is important to understand the impacts of such changes on the availability of transportation services to agriculture, small communities, and rural areas. In this paper the experiences of shipper/receivers, carriers, private carriers, and agricultural truck brokers in Florida, the first state to deregulate nonpassenger motor carrier transport, are examined. Implications of these experiences for the Northeast are drawn. These findings are of particular interest to Maine, the second state to have deregulated nonpassenger transportation.

102 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Movement of hazardous materials in rural America. Russell, E.R. Sr
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 147-167; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Rural roads; Road transport; Hazards; Materials handling; Accidents; Emergencies; Community programs

103 NAL Call. No.: HN79.A14R87
Multicommunity collaboration addresses rural transportation. Stommes, E.; Miller, S.; Johnson, C.
Ames, Iowa : North Central Regional Center for Rural Development; 1992 Jan. Rural development news v. 16 (1): p. 24-26; 1992 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Transport; Rural communities; Cooperation; Community development

104 NAL Call. No.: HN79.A14R87
National conference develops rural transportation strategy. Stommes, E.
Ames, Iowa : North Central Regional Center for Rural Development; 1988 Nov. Rural development news v. 12 (5): p. 1-4; 1988 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural development; Transport; Public services; Rural communities; Conferences

105 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.D3I5 1988

A Nebraska rural transportation planning system. Linsenmeyer, D.; Azzam, A.; Olsen, D.
Gainesville : Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, Univ. of Florida, [1988?]; 1988 Feb.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computers in Agricultural Extension Programs Fedro S. Zazueta, A.B. (Del) Bottcher, eds. p. 38-43; 1988 Feb. Conference held February 10-11, 1988 at the Grosvenor Resort Hotel, Disney World Village, Lake Buenavista, Orlando, Florida. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Nebraska; Road transport; Rail transport; Rural areas; Models; Computer techniques

106 NAL Call. No.: S27.A3
Nebraska's living snowfence program.
Nickerson, D.
Bozeman, Mont. : Montana State University, Cooperative Extension Service; 1986.
Great Plains Agriculture [i.e. Agricultural] Council publication (117): p. 195-197; 1986. Paper presented at the "International Symposium on Windbreak Technology," June 23-27, 1986, Lincoln, Nebraska.

Language: English

Descriptors: Nebraska; Plains; Snow cover; Shelterbelts; Cost benefit analysis; Rural roads

107 NAL Call. No.: S900.B5
Nest ecology of grassland passerines on road rights-of-way in central Illinois.
Warner, R.E.
Barking, Eng. : Elsevier Applied Science; 1992. Biological conservation v. 59 (1): p. 1-7; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Passeriformes; Nesting; Roadsides; Roads; Rights of way; Rural areas; Land use

108 NAL Call. No.: S97.R47 v.72 no.4
North Carolina motor carrier's perceptions of service alterations to rural areas following regulatory reform. Evans, Sidney H.; Mu'min, Ridgely Abdul; Willis, Harold G. North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University Greensboro, N. C. : North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University,; 1982; G90 3:M91 vol. 72/no. 4. v, 41 p. ; 23 cm. (Research bulletin series ; v. 72, no. 4). "Spring 1982."--Cover. Bibliography: p. 41.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation, Automotive; North Carolina; Carriers; North Carolina

109 NAL Call. No.: HC79.E5N3
Not just another federal pre-emption case. Butcher, C.L.
Albuquerque, N.M. : University of New Mexico School of Law; 1990. Natural resources journal v. 30 (1): p. 217-225; 1990. Literature review. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Utah; Rural roads; Federal government; Common lands; Land management; Right of access; Public agencies; Environmental legislation; Courts; Decision making; Case studies

110 NAL Call. No.: FICHE S-72
Optimal timing for upgrading low-volume rural roads (Forestry). Eck, R.W.; Burks, R.S.; Phillips, R.A. St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1983.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (Microfiche collection) (fiche no. 83-1617): 1 microfiche : ill; 1983. Paper presented at the 1983 Winter Meeting of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers. Available for purchase from: The American Society of Agricultural Engineers, Order Dept., 2950 Niles Road, St. Joseph, Michigan 49085. Telephone the Order Dept. at (616) 429-0300 for information and prices. Includes references.

Language: English

111 NAL Call. No.: KF26.A3574 1979e Oversight on rural transportation : hearing before the Subcommittee on Rural Development of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, United States Senate, Ninety-sixth Congress, first session, October 24, 1979. United States Congress Senate Committee on Agriculture , Nutrition, and Forestry Subcommittee on Rural Development. Washington U.S. Govt. Print. Off; 1980. iii, 92 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.

Descriptors: United States; Rural conditions; Transportation; United States

112 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Passenger transportation problems in rural areas. Kidder, A.E.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 131-144; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Transport; Demand; Supply balance; Public agencies; Roles; Public services; Finance

113 NAL Call. No.: TE229.2.P46
Pennsylvania Agricultural Access Network pilot study. Pennsylvania, Dept. of Transportation, United States, Federal Highway Administration
Harrisburg, PA : Department of Transportation Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ; Springfield, Va. : Available from National Technical Information Service,; 1983.
[67] p. in various pagings : col. ill., col. maps ; 28 cm. September, 1983.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Farm roads; Pennsylvania; Rural development; Pennsylvania

114 NAL Call. No.: HC110.P83L63
The Pennsylvania agricultural-access program. Gillis, W.R.; Beierlein, J.G.
Boulder : Westview Press; 1988.
Local infrastructure investment in rural America / edited by Thomas G. Johnson, Brady J. Deaton, and Eduardo Segarra. p. 131-134; 1988.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pennsylvania; Rural roads; Bridges; Infrastructure; Extension activities; Development projects; Community development; Case studies

115 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Pennsylvania's agricultural access study. TenEyck, T.E.; Lebo, D.E.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 159-166; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pennsylvania; Rural roads; Bridges; Local government; State government; Cooperation; Agricultural regions; Agribusiness; Legislation; Public finance

116 NAL Call. No.: TE250.N38
Performance of soil-aggregate-fabric systems in frostsusceptible roads, Linn County, Iowa.
Hoover, J.M.; Pitt, J.M.; Handfelt, L.D.; Stanley, R.L. Washington, D.C. : National Academy of Sciences, 1981; 1981. General soils problems / Transportation Research Board, Commission on Sociotechnical Systems, National Research Council. p. 6-14. ill; 1981. 10 ref.

Language: English

Descriptors: Iowa

117 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Planning rural transportation systems: applications of a statewide network model.
Linsenmeyer, D.; Azzam, A.; Olsen, D.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 172-191; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Nebraska; Rural roads; Networking; Models; Rail transport; Computer software; Pilot projects

118 NAL Call. No.: HE5614.2.F7
Planning techniques for intercity transportation services. Fravel, Frederic D.; Burkhardt, Jon E.; Menzer, R. Eric United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, Ecosometrics, Inc, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.). Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance : [Distributed through the U.S. Dept. of Transportation's Technology Sharing Program],; 1987.
111 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Final report. July 1987. DOTI -87-22. Bibliography: p. 109-111.

Language: English

Descriptors: Bus lines; Planning; Rural transit; Planning; Rural transit; Costs; Urban transportation; Planning

119 NAL Call. No.: S544.3.O5O5
Primary sources of county road funding. Lansford, N.H. Jr; Willett, D.A.
Stillwater, Okla. : The Service; 1992 Oct. OSU extension facts - Cooperative Extension Service, Oklahoma State University (889): 8 p.; 1992 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: Local government; Roads; Road construction; Funds; Taxes

120 NAL Call. No.: 282.9 G7992
Problems and potentials of moving grains from the Great Plains to world markets.
Brannan, M.P.
Lincoln, Neb. : The Council; 1989.
Proceedings - Great Plains Agricultural Council. p. 180-194; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Western states of U.S.A.; South central states of U.S.A.; Grain; World markets; Exports; Supply balance; Infrastructure; Rural roads; Agricultural policy; Market competition; Transport; Land use

121 NAL Call. No.: HE4351.K43
Profit implications of joint development three institutional approaches. Keefer, Louis E.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Planning Assistance, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1984; TD 1.20/8:84-50. vi, 49 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Final report. November 1984. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. DOTI -84-50. Bibliography: p. 41-49.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Joint ventures; United States; Local transit; United States; Finance; Local transit; United States; Stations; Real estate development; United States; Development rights transfer; United States; Unearned increment; United States

122 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
Profitability and mobility in rural America successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems. Gillis, William R.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press,; 1989. vi, 246 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural roads; United States; Rural transit; United States

123 NAL Call. No.: 100 OK4 (5)
Public transit systems for rural Oklahoma. Fountain, E.A.; Doeksen, G.A.
Stillwater, Okla. : The Station; 1985 Dec. Oklahoma current farm economics - Oklahoma, Agricultural Experiment Station v. 58 (4): p. 28-38; 1985 Dec. Includes 3 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Public services; Transport; Rural areas; Resources; Vehicles; Costs

124 NAL Call. No.: 1.90 C2OU8
Public/private cooperation in rural roadway improvements (Includes bridges, USA).
Lebo, D.E.; McWilliams, R.T.
Washington : U.S. Government Printing Office; Dec 1983. Proceedings - Agricultural Outlook Conference, U.S. Department of Agriculture (60th): p. 747-758; Dec 1983. Presented at the Outlook '84 Conference, Washington, D.C., October 31-November 3, 1983. Includes statistical data. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: USA

125 NAL Call. No.: HE308.P8
Public-private partnerships in transportation a casebook for local elected officials.
Comsis Corporation, Louis E. Keefer Associates, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Technology Sharing Program [distributor],; 1986; TD 1.20/8-86-15.
x, 155 p. : ill., maps ; 22 x 28 cm. Final report. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. February 1986. DOT-I-86-15. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Urban transportation policy; United States; Local transit; United States; Contracting out; Employer-sponsored transportation; United States; Paratransit services; United States; Privatization; United States; Urban transportation policy; United States; Citizen participation

126 NAL Call. No.: 275.29 IO9PA
Quantities of grain and fertilizer requiring transportation: 1985-1988 and projections to 1992-1993 by counties in Iowa. McVey, M.J.; Baumhover, S.B.; Baumel, C.P. Ames, Iowa : The Service; 1990 Dec.
PM - Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service (1408): 55 p.; 1990 Dec. Includes statistical data. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Iowa; Grain crops; Fertilizers; Transport; Production; Statistics; Livestock numbers

127 NAL Call. No.: HD101.S6
Quasi-experimental designs for measuring impacts of developmental highways in rural areas.
Broder, J.M.; Taylor, T.D.; McNamara, K.T. Experiment, Ga. : The Association; 1992 Jul. Southern journal of agricultural economics - Southern Agricultural Economics Association v. 24 (1): p. 199-207; 1992 Jul. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Georgia; Rural roads; Rural development; Economic impact; Decision making; Economic development; Regression analysis; Income; Rural population; Taxes; Rural economy; Local planning

Abstract: Quasi-experimental techniques were developed to provide decision-making tools for documenting the impacts of developmental highways in rural areas. Regression discontinuity analysis (RDA) with limited observations was used to compare economic changes in Highway counties to those in adjacent and non-adjacent control counties. The RDA models found statistically significant changes in population, per capita income,, and taxable sales related to highway development. The study found that some counties benefitted from developmental highways, some were unchanged, while some experienced economic decline. RDA models with adjacent controls had better explanatory powers while those with nonadjacent controls were more sensitive to highway-related changes in economic activity. When significant non-highway activities were present, adjacent control models may have understated highway-related impacts, while non-adjacent control models may have overstated these impacts. Arguments for using adjacent and non-adjacent experimental designs are discussed.

128 NAL Call. No.: aHF1414.U5T7
Railroad deregulation: overview and issues. Sorenson, L.O.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1987 Dec. Transportation and competitiveness of U.S. agricultural products in world markets : proceedings of a research symposium, October 1986. p. 20-27; 1987 Dec. (Staff report / United States Department of Agriculture, ERS ; no. AGES870612). Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rail transport; Agricultural trade; Deregulation; Legislation; Bankruptcy; Rural areas; Economic impact; Structural change; Competition; Research projects; Planning of research

129 NAL Call. No.: HE5405.N49 1990
Railroads recycled How local initiative and federal support launched the Rails-to-Trails movement 1965-1990. Nevel, Bonnie; Harnik, Peter
Rails-to-Trails Conservancy
Washington, DC : Rails-to-Trails Conservancy,; 1990. 100 p. : ill., maps ; 22 cm.

Language: English

Descriptors: United States; Description and travel; Railroads; Trails

130 NAL Call. No.: aHN90.C6R78
Rebuilding rural roads and bridges.
Walzer, N.; Chicoine, D.L.; McWilliams, R.T. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service; 1987 Feb.
Rural development perspectives : RDP v. 3 (2): p. 15-20. ill; 1987 Feb. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: North central states of U.S.A.; Western states of U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Repairing; Construction; Maintenance; Costs; Fiscal policy

131 NAL Call. No.: aHE5623.S7
Reconnecting rural America report on rural intercity passenger transportation.. Report on rural intercity passenger transportation Stommes, Eileen S.
Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,; 1988. iv, 96 p. : maps ; 28 cm. August 1988.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States

132 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.O5O3
Regional and community aspects of prospective changes of transportation supplies in the Great Plains. Updaw, N.J.; Mennem, G.M.
Stillwater, Okla., The Department; July 1980.

  1. E. paper - Oklahoma State University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics (8087): 23 p.; July 1980. 12 ref.

Descriptors: Transportation; Railroads; Abandonment; Freight rates; Economic impact; Rural areas

133 NAL Call. No.: HE4351.R4
A Review of accounting software for transit. Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Methods and Support Washington, DC : The Administration ; [Springfield, Va. : Available through the National Technical Information Service,; 1986; TD 7.11:DC-06-0499-86-1. iv, 79, [1] p. : forms ; 28 cm. (Microcomputers in transportation). "Mark Goldman"--Technical rept. documentation p. [80]. "UMTA Technical Assistance Program"--Cover. February 1986. "UMTA-DC-06-0499-86-1"-- Technical rept. documentation p. [80].

Language: English

Descriptors: Local transit; Accounting; Data processing; Bus lines; Accounting; Data processing; Microcomputers

134 NAL Call. No.: 58.8 J82
A review of force prediction methods for off-road wheels. Plackett, C.W.
London : Academic Press; 1985 Jan.
Journal of agricultural engineering research v. 31 (1): p. 1-29. ill; 1985 Jan. Includes 66 references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Farm roads; Rural roads; Wheel weights; Rolling resistance; Pneumatic power

135 NAL Call. No.: 275.29 OH32TI
Road sign vandalism and theft along county roads in Ohio. Donnermeyer, J.F.; Cox, .D.; Wurschmidt, T.N. OH
Columbus, The Service; Aug 1980.
Socio-economic information - Cooperative Extension Service, Ohio State Univ, Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology (624): p. 3-4; Aug 1980.

Language: ENGLISH

Descriptors: Ohio

136 NAL Call. No.: TE220.S7
Road surface management for local governments resource notebook : final report.
Stephens, Louis B.
United States, Office of Highway Planning Washington, D.C. : Federal Highway Administration : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1985. 1 v. (loose-leaf) : ill., forms ; 29 cm. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. May 1985. DOT-I-85-37. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pavements; Maintenance and repair; Management; Pavements; Maintenance and repair; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Low-volume roads; Maintenance and repair; Management

137 NAL Call. No.: 282.9 G7992
The role of state government in rural rail systems. Lamberton, C.E.
?n.p.?; June 9, 1981.
Proceedings - Great Plains Agricultural Council. p. 13-16; June 9, 1981.

Language: English

Descriptors: State government; Planning; Railroads; Rural areas

138 NAL Call. No.: aHN90.C6R78
Rural America benefits from airline deregulation, but less than urban America. Murphy, P.V.; Watkins, W.S. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service; 1986 Oct.
Rural development perspectives v. 3 (1): p. 2-7. ill., maps; 1986 Oct. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Deregulation; Air transport; Inflation; Economic behavior

139 NAL Call. No.: KF27.P89632 1987a
Rural and specialized transit safety hearing before the Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, first session, November 5, 1987. United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight Washington, [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1988; Y 4.P 96/11:100-30. iii, 98 p. ; 24 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. 100-30.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Safety measures; Aged; United States; Transportation; Safety measures; Physically handicapped; United States; Transportation; Safety measures

140 NAL Call. No.: 275.29 OH32TI
Rural bridge and road rehabilitation/closure. Hitzhusen, F.J.; Nyammah, K.B.
OH
Columbus, The Service; Apr/May 1980.
Socio-economic information - Cooperative Extension Service, Ohio State Univ, Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology.Ohio State University. Cooperative Extension Service. Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology (621): 6 p.; Apr/May 1980.

Language: ENGLISH

141 NAL Call. No.: aTG315.M37
Rural bridges an assessment based upon the National Bridge Inventory. Marathon, Nicholas
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,; 1989. 26 p. ; 28 cm. (Transportation report). Caption title. August 1989. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Bridges; United States; Bridges; United States; Maintenance and repair

142 NAL Call. No.: HQ1063.5.H69
Rural elderly transportation services a self-evaluation checklist. Howard, David M.; Bull, C. Neil Kansas City, MO : National Resource Center for Rural Elderly, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 1991; 1991. 19 p. ; 28 cm. Supported by a grant from the Administration on Aging. Printed 1990, reprinted 1991.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural aged; Evaluation research (Social action programs)

143 NAL Call. No.: aHE355.3.R85M3
Rural highway finance federal funding for interstate and noninterstate highways in rural areas.. Federal funding for interstate and non-interstate highways in rural areas Marathon, Nicholas; Norton, Jerry D.
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation, [1988?]; 1988.
20 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Transportation facts). Cover title. September 1988. Prepared fo the Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, and Related Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations, United States Senate.

Language: English

Descriptors: Roads; United States; Finance; Rural roads; United States; Finance; Intergovernmental fiscal relations

144 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Rural highway finance: state and local innovation. Bivens, W.E. III
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 199-217; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Public finance; State government; Local government; Innovations; Maintenance; Taxes

145 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
The rural infrastructure problem: a national perspective. Reid, J.N.; Sullivan, P.J.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 17-32; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural areas; Infrastructure; Rural roads; Public services; Public finance; Supply balance; Fixed capital; Information sources; Rural planning

146 NAL Call. No.: aHE199.9.R82
Rural intercity passenger transportation report on the Eastern regional symposium.. Transportation facts United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Eastern Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation 1988 : Annapolis, Md.
Washington, D.C. : The Office,; 1988.
41, [38] leaves ; 28 cm. Caption title. "This report summarizes the results of the Eastern Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 18-20, 1988."--Foreword. July 1988. Transportation facts. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Congresses; Transportation; United States; Passenger traffic; Congresses

147 NAL Call. No.: aHE199.9.R83
Rural intercity passenger transportation report on the North Central regional symposium.. Transportation facts United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation North Central Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation 1987 : Des Moines, Iowa. Washington, D.C. : The Office,; 1988.
43, [1] p. ; 28 cm. Caption title. "This report summarizes the results of the North Central Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation held in Des Moines, Iowa, on December 7-9, 1987."--Foreword. March 1988. Transportation facts. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Congresses; Transportation; United States; Passenger traffic; Congresses; United States; Rural conditions; Congresses

148 NAL Call. No.: aHE199.9.R8
Rural intercity passenger transportation report on the Western regional symposium.. Transportation facts United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Western Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation 1988 : San Francisco, Calif. Washington, D.C. : The Office,; 1988.
44, [36] p. ; 28 cm. Caption title. "This report summarizes the results of the Western Regional Symposium on Rural Intercity Passenger Transportation held in San Francisco, California on May 18-20, 1988"--Foreword. September 1988. Transportation facts. Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Congresses; Transportation; United States; Passenger traffic; Congresses

149 NAL Call. No.: HE11.N5 1981
Rural public transportation : fifth national conference proceedings. National Research Council, Transportation Research Board. National Conference on Rural Public Transportation 1981 Humboldt State University National Conference on Rural Public Transportation 1981 Humboldt State University National Conference on Rural Public Transportation 1981 Humboldt State University.
Washington, D.C. National Academy of Sciences; 1981. vi, 102 p. : ill. ; 28 cm.. (Transportation research record 0361-1981 831). Reports presented at the 5th National Conference on Rural Public Transportation, held Aug. 18-20, 1981, at Humboldt State University, Arcata, Calif. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Congresses

150 NAL Call. No.: HE5633.P4R8
Rural public transportation performance evaluation guide final report. Carter-Goble Associates, Pennsylvania, Bureau of Public Transit and Goods Movement Systems, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)
Washington, D.C. : Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation, [distributor,; 1983. 1 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 28 cm. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. November 1982. DOTI -83-31. Bibliography: p. [B-23].

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; Pennsylvania

151 NAL Call. No.: 100 T25F
Rural public transportation: profiles of potential client characteristics among rural elderly (in eastern Tennessee). Orr, R.H.; Lynch, M.
Knoxville, Tenn. : The Station; Jan/Mar 1983. Tennessee farm and home science - Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station (125): p. 22-25; Jan/Mar 1983. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Tennessee

152 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Rural road abandonment: policy criteria and empirical analysis. Hamlett, C.A.; Baumel, C.P.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1990 Feb. American journal of agricultural economics v. 72 (1): p. 114-120; 1990 Feb. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Local government; Welfare economics; Infrastructure; Decision making; Utility functions; Cost benefit analysis; Mathematical models

Abstract: Deterioration and changing use patterns of the rural road system have coalesced into difficult policy decisions for local government officials. One option for consideration is abandonment of some low-volume roads. A model is developed, using utility maximization and Pareto-optimal criteria, that allows identification of policy criteria for abandonment. The criteria are empirically estimated and 4% to 12% of the roads were found to be good candidates for abandonment without a net social loss.

153 NAL Call. No.: HN90.C6N4
Rural roads and bridges.
Berg, G.L. Jr
Washington, D.C. : U.S. G.P.O. : for sale by the Supt of Docs, Congressional Sales Off; 1986.
New dimensions in rural policy : building upon our heritage : studies prepared for the use of the Subcommittee on Agriculture and Transportation of the Joint Economic Committee, Congress of the United States. p. 396-402; 1986. (S. prt. ; 99-153).

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Deterioration; Infrastructure; Transport; Federal government

154 NAL Call. No.: aHE336.R85W36
Rural roads and bridges a dilemma for local officials. Walzer, Norman; Chicoine, David L.
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation,; 1989. xv, 183 p. : forms ; 28 cm. April 1989.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural roads; United States; Finance; Bridges; United States; Finance

155 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.C45
Rural roads and bridges: an emerging crisis. Hamlett, C.A.; Baumel, C.P.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economic Association; 1990. Choices : the magazine of food, farm and resource issues v. 5 (2): p. 4-6. ill; 1990.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Infrastructure; Budgets; Maintenance; Rural planning; Politics; Local government

156 NAL Call. No.: aHE356.A14W35
Rural roads and bridges in the Midwest finance and administration by counties. Walzer, Norman; Chicoine, David L. United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : Office of Transportation, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,; 1987. xi, 118 p. : form ; 28 cm. July 1987.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural roads; Middle West; Finance; Bridges; Middle West; Finance

157 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Rural roads and bridges: link to agriculture. Berg, G.L. Jr
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 167-183; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pennsylvania; Tennessee; Rural roads; Bridges; Agricultural production; Transport; Public finance; Funds

158 NAL Call. No.: aHF1414.U5T7
Rural roads and bridges: necessary for the nation's growth and competitiveness.
McWilliams, R.T.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1987 Dec. Transportation and competitiveness of U.S. agricultural products in world markets : proceedings of a research symposium, October 1986. p. 59-68. maps; 1987 Dec. (Staff report / United States Department of Agriculture, ERS ; no. AGES870612). Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Economic development; Market competition; World markets; Rural economy; Research

159 NAL Call. No.: aHE336.R85W3
Rural roads and bridges where do we go from here?. Walzer, Norman; Chicoine, David L.
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation,; 1990. vi, 33 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. September 1990. Includes bibliographical references (p. 32).

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural roads; Bridges

160 NAL Call. No.: HD1761.A1M5 no.92-25
Rural roads, investment and disinvestment in a Minnesota County. Fruin, Jerry; Halbach, Dan
St. Paul, Minn. : Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, College of Agriculture,; 1992. 32 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper P ; no. 92-25). October 1992. Includes bibliographcial references (p. 31-32).

Language: English

161 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
Rural transportation: a look at the future. Larsen, M.B.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 219-233; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Local government; Public finance; History; Regional policy

162 NAL Call. No.: HE4351.R8
Rural transportation accounting a model uniform accounting system for rural and specialized transportation providers : final report.
Transportation Accounting Consortium, Michigan, Dept. of Social Services, United States, Dept. of Transportation Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed by Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation, 1987?; 1987. 1 v. (various pagings) : ill., forms ; 28 cm. Activities supported by Federal Highway Administration and Urban Mass Transportation Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. October 1986. DOT-I-87-08.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Accounting; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Rural transit; United States; Finance; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Paratransit services; United States; Accounting; Handbooks, manuals, etc

163 NAL Call. No.: 1 AG84Y
Rural transportation: how to get help.
Kaye, I.
Washington, D.C., The Department; 1980. The Yearbook of agriculture - United States Dept. of Agriculture. p. 267-276; 1980. 2 ref.

Language: ENGLISH

Descriptors: USA

164 NAL Call. No.: HT401.S72
Rural transportation in the future: Country roads or satellites?. Hobbs, D.
Mississippi State, Miss. : The Center; 1986 Apr. SRDC series - Southern Rural Development Center (81): p. 61-66; 1986 Apr. Paper presented at Conference on "Emerging issues in the rural economy of the South" January 13-14, 1986, Birmingham, Alabama.

Language: English

Descriptors: South central states of U.S.A.; South eastern states of U.S.A.; Rural economy; Transport; Telecommunications; Computers; Information dissemination; Rural communities; Centralization; Decentralization; Infrastructure; Structural change; Rural roads

165 NAL Call. No.: 282.9 G7992
Rural transportation options in the Great Plains - producer strategies: disscussion of paper by Art Sogn. Anderson, D.E.
?n.p.?; July 15, 1980.
Proceedings - Great Plains Agricultural Council. p. 61-62; July 15, 1980.

Language: English

Descriptors: Transportation; Rural areas

166 NAL Call. No.: S451.N7A5
Safety rules for rural roads.
Belmont, N.Y. : Cornell Cooperative Extension; 1990 Aug03. Allegany agriculture v. 15 (7): p. 9; 1990 Aug03.

Language: English

Descriptors: Safety; Farm roads

167 NAL Call. No.: HE11.N5 1985
The seventh National Conference on Rural Public Transportation final report. Ecosometrics, inc, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.),United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration
National Conference on Rural Public Transportation 7th : 1985 : Lawrence, Kan. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed through the U.S. Dept. of Transportation's Technology Sharing Program,; 1987. 132, [31] p. : ill., 1 folded chart, forms ; 28 cm. Conference was held in Lawrence, Kan., Sept. 8-11, 1985 and sponsored by the Urban Mass Transportation Administration in cooperation with the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials ... et al. February 1987. DOT-I-86-19.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; Congresses

168 NAL Call. No.: KF26.C698 1986
Short line and regional railroads hearing before the Subcommittee on Surface Transportation of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, United States Senate, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, on establishment of new short line and regional railroads, July 25, 1986. United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Surface Transportation
Washington, [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1986. iii, 102 p. ; 24 cm. (S. hrg. ; 99-951). Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Item 1041-A, 1041-B (microfiche). Includes bibliographical references.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Railroads, Local and light; United States; Railroads; United States; Finance

169 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85P76
A short-line solution to rail branch line abandonment: a comparative case study.
Bahn, H.M.
University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press; 1989. Profitability and mobility in rural America : successful approaches to tackling rural transportation problems / edited by William R. Gillis. p. 209-223; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rail transport; Rural areas; Profit and loss analysis; Case studies; Employment; Income; Infrastructure; Rural roads; Economic impact; Rural economy

170 NAL Call. No.: HE5618.S5 1986
Simplifying human service transportation and small transit system accounting.. Simplifying human service transportation and small transit system accounting: an eight state perspective, Rev. ed., Apr. 1986..
Transportation Accounting Consortium, United States, Dept. of Transportation Washington, D.C.? : Transportation Accounting Consortium : U.S. Dept. of Transportation's Technology Sharing Program [distributor],; 1986. vi, 101 p. : ill., forms ; 28 cm. Cover title: Simplifying human service transportation and small transit system accounting : an eight state perspective. "Sponsored by U.S. Department of Transportation, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services"--Cover. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. "DOT-I-83-25R"--P. [3] of cover. Includes bibliographies.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Paratransit services; United States; Accounting; Rural transit; United States; Accounting; Social service; United States; Accounting

171 NAL Call. No.: HE5614.3.M5G74
Small transit system management handbook.. Michigan small transit system management handbook Michigan public transportation program Grimes, Grovenor United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary, Michigan, Dept. of Transportation Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary of Transportation ; Springfield, Va. : Available through the National Technical Information Service,; 1986; TD 1.49:T 68/2.
292 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. "Michigan small transit system management handbook"--T.p. verso. At head of title: Michigan public tranportation program. "Prepared for Michigan Department of Transportation"--Cover. Update and revision of Michigan small bus program management handbook (Sept. 1979). December 1985. Includes index. "DOT-I-86-32"--P. 4 of cover.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; Michigan; Management; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Rural transit; Michigan; Management; Handbooks, manuals, etc

172 NAL Call. No.: 1 F766FI
Smoke from smoldering fires, a road hazard. Lavdas, L.G.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1989.
Fire management notes - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service v. 50 (1): p. 59-62. ill; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Georgia; North Carolina; Smoke; Air pollution; Forest fires; Rural roads; Hazards; Coastal areas; Case studies

173 NAL Call. No.: S51.E22
Some economic impacts of developmental highways in rural Georgia. Taylor, T.D.; Broder, J.M.; McNamara, K.T. Athens, Ga. : The Stations; 1990 May.
Research report - University of Georgia, College of Agriculture, Agricultural Experiment Stations (583): 16 p. maps; 1990 May. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Georgia; Rural areas; Roads; Development; Economic impact

174 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8R47 no.91-10
South Dakota's rural roads.
Lamberton, C. E.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State University,; 1992. 16 leaves ; 28 cm. (Research report (South Dakota State University. Economics Dept.) ; no. 91-10.). February 1992. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 16).

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural roads; Roads, Gravel; Low-volume roads

175 NAL Call. No.: HE355.3.R85F56
State and federal management assistance. Schmitt, R.P.
New York : Praeger; 1986.
Financing local infrastructure in nonmetropolitan areas / edited by David L. Chicoine and Norman Walzer. p. 127-141; 1986. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Rural roads; Bridges; Management; State government; Federal government; Maintenance; Skills; Training; Program development

176 NAL Call. No.: TE12.S73
State and local highway training and technology resources. United States, Federal Highway Administration, Offices of Research Development and Technology, National Highway Institute (U.S.)
Mclean, Va. : Research, Development and Technology ; [Washington, D.C.?] : National Highway Institute; 1988. xxxviii, 235 p. ; 28 cm. July 1988. RT-88-001.

Language: English

Descriptors: Highway engineering; Directories

177 NAL Call. No.: HE5405.J65
State rural transportation programs in an era of contraction.. New alliances for rural America
Johnson, Thomas G.
National Governors' Association, Task Force on Rural Development Washington, D.C. : National Governors' Association,; 1989. vii, 47 p. ; 28 cm. "New alliances for rural America : background paper submitted to the Task Force on Rural Development, National Governors' Association."-- Cover. Bibliography: p. 43-44.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Rural transit; United States; States; Economic aspects; Rural development; United States; States

178 NAL Call. No.: HE4301.H4
Strategic planning in small and medium-size transit agencies a discussion of practice and issues.
Hemily, Brendon
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, University Research and Training Program, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)
Washington, D.C. : The Administration,; 1986. 115 p. : charts ; 28 cm. Final report. August 1986. Bibliography: p. [107]-109.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Local transit; United States; Management; Local transit; United States; Planning; Strategic planning

179 NAL Call. No.: HT401.S72
Strategies in transportation financing. Johnson, T.G.
Mississippi State, Miss. : The Center; 1990 Sep. SRDC series - Southern Rural Development Center (135): p. 63-65; 1990 Sep. Paper presented at the regional conference "Community Strategies for Tomorrow's Local Infrastructure," May 1-3, 1990, Birmingham, Alabama. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Transport; Rural areas; State government; Local government; Financial planning

180 NAL Call. No.: HC107.A13A6
Students use politics and PR to preserve covered bridge. Clark, W.
Washington, D.C. : Appalachian Regional Commission; 1989. Appalachia v. 22 (2): p. 40-43. ill; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Georgia; Bridges; Rural roads; Historical areas and sites; Preservation; Public relations; High school students; Case studies; Political attitudes

181 NAL Call. No.: HD1761.A1M5 no.92-16
A summary of research studies on the community impacts of rail abandonment in the Midwest.
Fruin, Jerry
University of Minnesota, Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics St. Paul, Minn. : Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, College of Agriculture,; 1992.
42 p. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper P ; 92-16). "July 1992."--Cover. Includes bibliographical references (p. 41-42).

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Railroads; Rural transportation

182 NAL Call. No.: HE336.H48S9
Summary report.. Virginia Agri-Access Network pilot study summary report Va. : s.n.,; 1986.
26 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title: Virginia Agri-Access Network pilot study summary report. Prepared entirely from data presented in Virginia Agri-Access Network pilot study final reprot. April 1986. Includes bibliographical references (p. 9).

Language: English

Descriptors: Highway capacity; Rural roads; Bridges; Highway research

183 NAL Call. No.: 1 EX892EX
Task force for rural transportation.
Gillis, W.R.
Washington, D.C. : The Administration; 1985. Extension review - United States Department of Agriculture v. 56 (1): p. 12-13. ill; 1985.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural areas; Transport; Rural roads; Bridges

184 NAL Call. No.: T174.3.T43
Technology transfer to transportation and public works agencies: microcomputer support centers. Sullivan, E.C.
Los Angeles, Calif. : Technology Transfer Society; 1985. International Symposium proceedings. p. 83-91; 1985. In the series analytic: Technology transfer to commercialization / compiled by W. Seden and S. Taper, Meeting held June 1985, San Francisco, California. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: California; Georgia; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Montana; Oklahoma; Vermont; Alabama; Technology transfer; Programs; Transport; Public works; Public agencies; Local government; Rural areas; Rural roads; Microcomputers; Computer software; On line; Databases; Bulletin boards; Electronics; Information centers; Universities

185 NAL Call. No.: S1.M52 no.3
Time responses and the susceptibility of roadside plants to growth regulation. Koukkari, Willard L. Minnesota Local Road Research Board, Minnesota, Dept. of Transportation St. Paul?, Minn. : Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Minnesota,; 1980. 20 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Miscellaneous publication (University of Minnesota (Minneapolis-St. Paul campus). Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 3-1980). Cover title. Investigation no. 649. Bibliography: p. 19-20.

Language: English

Descriptors: Roadside improvement; Minnesota; Germination; Weed control

186 NAL Call. No.: HE148.S56
Transport network in rural development. Singh, K. N.; Singh, Jagdish
Daupdur, Gorakhpur, India : Institute for Rural Ecodevelopment ; New Delhi, India : UBS Publishers'
Distributors,; 1990.
171, x p. : ill., maps ; 22 cm. Distributor from label on p. [2] of cover. Includes bibliographical references (p. [i]-x).

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Rural development

187 NAL Call. No.: aHE149.T7
Transportation, a vital link for agriculture and rural America program review 1988.
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation Washington, D.C. : The Office,; 1989.
20 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Cover title. "Issued April 1989"--P. [3] of cover.

Language: English

Descriptors: Agriculture; United States; Transportation; Farm produce; United States; Transportation; Rural transit; United States

188 NAL Call. No.: 100 M69MR
Transportation alternatives in rural communities: a feasibility analysis. Reinschmiedt, L.L.; Murrary, S.W. Mississippi State, The Station; Sept 1981. AEC M.R. - Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station (126): 15 p. ill; Sept 1981. Includes 10 ref.

Language: English

189 NAL Call. No.: HD101.S6
Transportation alternatives in rural communities: a feasibility analysis. Reinschmiedt, L.L.; Murray, S.W. Gainesville, Fla., Southern Agricultural Economics Assoc; Dec 1981. Southern journal of agricultural economics v. 13 (2): p. 99-104; Dec 1981. 9 ref.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural areas; Transportation; Employment

Abstract: Extract: This study examined the current journeyto -work characteristics of three rural Mississippi industrial plants. The costs of the current mode of transportation, which was predominantly single passenger automobiles, were estimated. For two of the three plants, two alternative modes of transportation were examined: car pools and van pools. The research findings show that rural areas do have an alternative to the single-rider automobile. Car pools and van pools were shown to be economically viable alternatives in some instances depending to a large degree upon the population density of the work force.

190 NAL Call. No.: 917031(AGE)
Transportation alternatives in rural communities: a feasibility analysis. Reinschmiedt, L.L.; Murray, S.W. Mississippi State, The Station; Sept 1981. AEC research report - Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station (126): 15 p.; Sept 1981. 10 ref.

Descriptors: Mississippi; USA; Transportation; Costs; Workers; Rural areas; Alternatives; Feasibility

Abstract: Extract: Employee journey to work costs and characteristics for three rural industrial plants were estimated from survey data. Carpools and vanpools were examined as alternative transportation modes for two plants using a lockset transportation algorithm. Carpooling reduced commuting costs for both plants, but vanpooling decreased costs in one and increased costs in the other. Worker population density affected carpool and vanpool cost differences.

191 NAL Call. No.: HD1417.I572
Transportation as a household resource. Magrabi, F.M.
Champaign-Urbana, Ill. : College of Agriculture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; 1987 May. International agriculture publications, general series (3): p. 97-98; 1987 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: Gujarat; Agricultural households; Road transport; Rural roads; Resource availability

192 NAL Call. No.: HE5633.M8T7
Transportation energy contingency plans for rural areas and small communities a report to the Ozarks Regional Commission. Dare, Charles E.
Ozarks Regional Commission (U.S.),Meramec Regional Planning Commission (Mo.),United States, Dept. of Transportation, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)
Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Transportation,; 1982; TD 1.20/8:82-24. vi, 119, [20] p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Technology sharing reprint series). December, 1981. "DOT-I-82-24"--P. [3] of cover. "Distributed through the U.S. Department of Transportation's Technolgy Sharing Program."--p.[3] of cover. Bibliography: p. 118-119.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Emergency transportation; Transportation; Missouri; Energy conservation; Transportation; Missouri; Planning

193 NAL Call. No.: aG4021.P1 1982 .U5 Map
Transportation, Great Plains Resource Conservation and Development Area, Jackson, Kiowa, Roger Mills, and Washita Counties, Oklahoma., Rev. Dec. 1981.. United States. Soil Conservation Service; South Western Oklahoma Development Authority
Fort Worth, Tex. : USDA-SCS,; 1982.
1 map : col. ; 40 x 26 cm. Base compiled from AMS topographic map sheets and latest available general highway maps. Shows highways, military, scheduled, and municipal airports. Includes location map. January 1982 4-R-37738. Revised December 1981 4-R-34293 Plates AB.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation; Oklahoma; Maps

194 NAL Call. No.: aHE316.U6U5 1991
Transportation in rural America a policy backgrounder. United States. Agricultural Marketing Service. Transportation and Marketing Division
Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Transportation & Marketing Division,; 1991; A 82.2:T 68/2. ii, 20 p. ; 28 cm. "April 1991"--Added t.p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 20).

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transportation

195 NAL Call. No.: KF26.E6 1987a
Transportation needs in rural areas hearing before the Committee on Environment and Public Works, United States Senate, One hundredth Congress, first session, August 11, 1987, Minot, ND.
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works Washington [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1987.
iv, 171 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. (S. hrg. ; 100-306). Printed for the use of the Committee on Environment and Public Works. 79-227.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; North Dakota; Rural roads; North Dakota

196 NAL Call. No.: HE5623.T7 Transportation resource management for rural elected officials resource notebook : roads, bridges, public transportation. United States, Dept. of Transportation
Washington, D.C.? : U.S. Dept. of Transportation,; 1985; TD 1.20/8-85-29. 1 v. (various pagings) : ill., maps ; 28 cm. Cover title. Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche. April 1985. "DOT-I-85-29"-- P. [3] of cover. Bibliography: p. 6-1 - 6-56.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Transportation; United States; Management; Rural transit; United States; Management; Resource allocation; Road construction; United States

197 NAL Call. No.: HN59.2.R87 Transportation (Rural areas, outlook, USA). Kaye, I.
Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press, 1982; 1982. Rural society in the U.S. : issues for the 1980s / edited by Don A. Dillman and Daryl J. Hobbs. p. 156-163; 1982. 10 ref.

Language: English

Descriptors: USA

198 NAL Call. No.: HE316.U6T73 1990 Transportation service to small rural communities effects of deregulation., 1st ed..
Due, John Fitzgerald
Ames : Iowa State University Press,; 1990. viii, 223 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p. 207-216.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit

199 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3 Transportation services in rural areas: January 1979-December 1990. John, P.L.C.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Jul. Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (91-124): 21 p.; 1991 Jul. Updates QB 89-41. Bibliography.

Language: English

Descriptors: Transport; Public services; Rural areas; Bibliographies

200 NAL Call. No.: HE5634.S3U8 Use of microcomputers at North Country [i.e. County] Transit District.. Use of microcomputers at North County Transit District
Multiplications, Inc, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Technical Assistance Program, American Public Transit Association, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Technology Sharing Program [distributor,; 1984.
i, 34 p. : forms ; 28 cm. "UMTA Technical Assistance Program"--Cover. Technical assistance report. June 1984. DOT-I-85-14.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Bus lines; California; San Diego County; Data processing; Microcomputers

201 NAL Call. No.: TE228.5.P38 1986 User's manual for the county road evaluation program volume I. Pautsch, Gregory R.; Baumel, C. Phillip United States, Dept. of Transportation, University Research Program, Iowa State University, Dept. of Economics, Iowa, Highway Research Board Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, University Research Program ; Springfield, Va. : National Technical Information Service,; 1986. v, 98 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Performed by the Dept. of Economics, Iowa State University in cooperation with the Iowa Dept. of Transportation and the Iowa Transportation Board. "January 1986"--Cover. DTRS-5682-C-00021. Includes bibliographical references (p. 98).

Language: English

Descriptors: Low-volume roads; Rural roads; Abandonment of property

202 NAL Call. No.: HE5633.N7U84 Using cooperatives to transport rural passengers a study. New York (State), Dept. of Agriculture and Markets Albany : N.Y. : The Dept.,; 1984.
iii, 81, [21] p. : ill. ; 28 cm. October 1984. Bibliography: p. 79-81.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; New York (State); Paratransit services; New York (State)

203 NAL Call. No.: 281.28 R88
Variations in nonmetro patterns of commuting to work (Kentucky, migration, transportation).
Garkovich, L.; RUSOA
Provo : Rural Sociological Society; Fall 1982. Rural sociology v. 47 (3): p. 529-543; Fall 1982. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Kentucky

204 NAL Call. No.: HE336.H48S91
Virginia Agri-Access Network pilot study final report. Taylor, Daniel B.
Va. : s.n.,; 1985.
vii, 35 leaves ; 28 cm. Cover title. Draft. December, 1985.

Language: English

Descriptors: Highway capacity; Rural roads; Bridges; Highway research

205 NAL Call. No.: HE5620.R53W36
Volunteerism in public transportation financial and management aspects. Wallin, Theodore O.
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Service and Management Demonstrations, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Transportation : Distributed in cooperation with Technology Sharing Program, Office of the Secretary of Transportation,; 1986; TD 1.20/8:87-1.
ii, 67 p. : forms ; 28 cm. August 1986. DOT-I-87-1. Bibliography: p. 57-66.

Language: English

Descriptors: Rural transit; Finance; Rural transit; Management; Paratransit services; Voluntarism

206 NAL Call. No.: HT401.S72
What are the local infrastructure needs in the rural South?. Sharpless, O.H.
Mississippi State, Miss. : The Center; 1990 Jun. SRDC series - Southern Rural Development Center (130): p. 163-165; 1990 Jun. Paper presented at a Regional Conference: "Revitalizing the Rural South: Extension's Role in Enhancing the Quality of Life," January 16-18, 1990, Birmingham, Alabama.

Language: English

Descriptors: Alabama; Infrastructure; Rural roads; Local government

207 NAL Call. No.: TX361.W55W53 F&N E-4315
WIC Transportation Demonstration Project. Alabama Council on Human Relations.
Auburn, Ala. Alabama Council on Human Relations; 1982. 29, (41) leaves : ill. ; 29 cm. Funded by USDA, grant no. 59-3198-0-90. September, 1982.

Language: English

Descriptors: Reference materials; WIC program; Transportation; Rural areas; Rural population; Social services; Nutrition education; Low income groups

Abstract: A demonstration project designed to utilize and coordinate existing transportation to enable rural WIC participants to full access to the program is reported. The projects purpose was to: alleviate barriers to participation; provide nutrition education opportunities; surmount fragmentation of social service programs; and provide a replicable model that could be used in other rural areas. The outcome was not as successful as anticipated because of problems in scheduling transportation. However, WIC enrollment increased 25%; non-redemption of WIC vouchers decreased from 15 to 6%; and no-shows for appointments decreased from 12 to 7%. Some social services were coordinated but fewer than expected. Because of a staff member's resignation, the nutrition education component met with limited success. (kbc)

208 NAL Call. No.: TX361.W55W5382 F&N AV
The WIC Transportation Demonstration Project, Lee County, Alabama. Alabama Council on Human Relations. Auburn, Ala. Alabama Council on Human Resources; 1982. 98 slides : col. + 1 sound cassette (20 min, 30 sec.) + 1 script (7 p.).. Funded by USDA, grant no. 59-3198-0-90.

Language: English

Descriptors: Instructional media; Adult education; WIC program; Transportation; Rural areas; Rural population; Social services; Participation; Nutrition education; Low income groups

Abstract: A slide/tape presentation and narrative describes a demonstration project designed to utilize and coordinate existing transportation to enable rural WIC participants full program access. The presentation supplements the final report of the project. The projects' aim was to provide a model for other rural communities by addressing how existing resources could be utilized. Discussion and illustrations cover how: people were contacted, transportation schedules were made, participation increased, redemption of WIC vouchers increased, some social services were expanded, and no-show appointments decreased. Some nutrition education was undertaken. (kbc)

209 NAL Call. No.: TX361.W55W5385 F&N E-4319
WIC transportation demonstration report : final. Washington-Greene Community Action Corporation (Washington, Pa.),Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and Children (U.S.). Washington, Pa. The Corporation; 1982. 2, 21 (13) leaves : ill. maps ; 30 cm. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service, Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children, grant no. 59-3198-0-92.

Language: English

Descriptors: Reference materials; WIC program; Program effectiveness; Transportation; Rural areas; Citizen participation; Citizen evaluation

Abstract: A 12-month study to assess the possibility of a correlation between the provision of transportation and the effectiveness of a WIC program in a rural area is reported; the study was based on a rural transportation model for improving WIC client participation using existing agency vehicles. About 1106 1-way passenger trips were provided to the WIC clients. The availability of rural transportation correlated inversely with the degree of delivery of WIC client caseload due to the provided transportation. The total operating cost of the transportation system was about $22,000/year. Further cost reduction (through the use of other resources) is discussed. The transportation model expanded program participation and reduced the percentage of missed appointments. (wz)


AUTHOR INDEX

Alabama Council on Human Relations. 207, 208 Allen, C.W. 7
Anderson, D.E. 165
Athanasenas, Athanasios Loukas 30
Azzam, A. 105, 117
Bahn, H.M. 169
Baldwin, F. 22
Barry, G.F. 70
Batson, John 79
Batson, John A. 90
Baumel, C. Phillip 76, 201
Baumel, C.P. 6, 33, 57, 126, 152, 155
Baumhover, S.B. 126
Beadle, Charles R. 49
Beale, C.L. 24
Bearer, Martha 79
Bearer, Martha A. 9, 14
Beierlein, J. 45
Beierlein, J.B. 95
Beierlein, J.G. 114
Beilock, R. 101
Berg, G.L. Jr 153, 157
Bivens, W.E. III 144
Bowles, G.K. 24
Brannan, M.P. 120
Breimyer, H.F. 25
Broder, J.M. 127, 173
Bugliari, J.B. 62
Bull, C. Neil 142
Burkhardt, Jon E. 118
Burks, R.S. 110
Bury, R.B. 47
Butcher, C.L. 109
Campbell, H.S. Jr 40
Carroll, R. 21
Carter-Goble Associates, Pennsylvania, Bureau of Public
Transit and Goods Movement Systems, Technology Sharing Program
(U.S.) 150
Chicoine, D.L. 42, 66, 67, 81, 130
Chicoine, David L. 64, 65, 154, 156, 159
Clark, W. 180
Clough, P. W. J. 63
Comsis Corporation, Louis E. Keefer Associates, United States,
Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning
Assistance 125
Cook, C.D. 68
Cornelius, J.C. 36
Council of State Governments 27
Cox, .D. 135
Crihfield, J.B. 40
Cutler, Marc R. 78
Daniels, B. 100
Dare, Charles E. 192
Deller, S.C. 42, 66, 94
Doeksen, G.A. 7, 8, 21, 48, 89, 123
Doesken, G.A. 39
Doherty, J. C. 71
Donnermeyer, J.F. 135
Due, John Fitzgerald 198
Eck, R.W. 110
Ecosometrics, Inc, United States, Dept. of Transportation,
Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, Technology
Sharing Program (U.S.),United States, Urban Mass
Transportation Administration 167
Edner, Sheldon M. 49
Evans, Sidney H. 59, 108
Foltz, M.N. 39
Fountain, E.A. 123
Fowler, William 91
Fravel, Frederic D. 84, 118
Freeman, J. 101
Fruin, Jerry 76, 160, 181
Garkovich, L. 203
Gillis, W. 80
Gillis, W.P. 95
Gillis, W.R. 87, 114, 183
Gillis, William R. 122
Gladhart, P.M. 51
Goode, F.M. 44
Graham, A.E. 34
Greene, Michael J., 27
Grimes, Grovenor 171
Grossman, D.A. 62
Halbach, Dan 160
Hamlett, C.A. 33, 57, 152, 155
Handfelt, L.D. 116
Hanson, S. 57
Harnik, Peter 129
Hastings, S.E. 44
Havers, J. 37
Hembree, M. 15
Hemily, Brendon 178
Henderson, P. 50
Hitzhusen, F.J. 19, 20, 140
Hobbs, D. 164
Hodgkin, K.E. 52
Hoel, Lester A. 83
Hoffman, C. 97
Hoover, J.M. 116
Hopkins, J. 29
Howard, David M. 74, 142
Hunley, C. 92
Hunley, C.L. 93
International Commission of Agricultural Engineering,
Permanent International Association of Road Congresses,
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and development, Road
Transport Research Programme 98
Irwin, L.H. 77
Jaarsma, C. F. 98
JAPEA 47
John, P.L.C. 199
Johnson, B. 8, 39
Johnson, C. 103
Johnson, T.G. 179
Johnson, Thomas G. 177
Kaye, I. 163, 197
Keefer, Louis E. 121
Kidd, W.E. Jr 54, 55
Kidder, A.E. 112
Koukkari, Willard L. 185
Lamberton, C. E. 5, 174
Lamberton, C.E. 137
Lansford, N.H. Jr 119
Larsen, M.B. 161
Lavdas, L.G. 172
Lebo, D.E. 115, 124
Lee, C.N. 12
Lenard, V. 8, 39
Lester, C.F. 7
Lieder, B. 32
Linsenmeyer, D. 105, 117
Luckenbach, R.A. 47
Luhr, D.R. 41
Lynch, M. 151
Magrabi, F.M. 191
Marathon, Nicholas 141, 143
Martin, B. 48
McIntosh, K.D. 10
McNamara, K.T. 127, 173
McVey, M.J. 126
McWilliams, R.T. 124, 130, 158
McWilliams, Ruth T. 14
Meister, A. D. 63
Mennem, G.M. 132
Menzer, R. Eric 118
Michels, Th 98
Miller, L.D. 89
Miller, S. 103
Minnesota Local Road Research Board, Minnesota, Dept. of Transportation 185
Mississippi, State Highway Dept, Geological Survey (U.S.) 17, 18
Montana, Passenger Transit Bureau, Montana, Dept. of Commerce, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary 73
Moon, H.E. Jr 86
Mu'min, Ridgely Abdul 59, 108
Multiplications, Inc, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Technical Assistance Program, American Public Transit Association, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.)3 200
Murphy, P.V. 138
Murrary, S.W. 188
Murray, S.W. 189, 190
Murray, Steve W. 53
National Forest Products Association 99
National Governors' Association, Task Force on Rural Development 177
National Research Council, Transportation Research Board. 149
National Resource Center for Rural Elderly 74
Nelson, C.H. 94
Nelson, D.L. 61
Nevel, Bonnie 129
New York (State), Dept. of Agriculture and Markets 202
New York (State). Legislature. Legislative Commission on Rural
Resources 85
Newlin, L.W. 11
Nickerson, D. 106
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University 59, 108
Norton, Jerry 90
Norton, Jerry D. 143
Nyamaah, K. 19, 20
Nyammah, K.B. 140
OH 135, 140
Ohio, Division of Public Transportation, ATE Management and Service Company 91
Olsen, D. 105, 117
Orr, R.H. 151
Ozarks Regional Commission (U.S.),Meramec Regional Planning Commission (Mo.), United States, Dept. of Transportation, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 192
Patric, J.H. 54, 55
Patrick, M. 2
Pautsch, G.R. 33
Pautsch, Gregory R. 201
Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Methods and Support 133
Peiser, R.B. 88
Pennsylvania, Dept. of Transportation, United States, Federal Highway Administration 113
Phillips, R.A. 110
Pitt, J.M. 116
Plackett, C.W. 134
Rails-to-Trails Conservancy 129
Ralstin, S.R. 7
Reid, J.N. 145
Reinschmiedt, L.L. 188, 189, 190
Reinschmiedt, Lynn L. 53
Rubel, T. 69
Rural America, Inc, Center for Community Transportation, Community Transportation Association of America 23
Rural America, Inc, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Grants Management 38
RUSOA 203
Russell, E.R. Sr 102
Saltzman, A. 11
Schmitt, R.P. 175
Scholer, C. 31
Schornhorst, E. 6
Secrest, G. 8
Sharpless, O.H. 206
Singh, Jagdish 186
Singh, K. N. 186
Skelton, K. 77
Sloggett, G. 48
Smerk, George M. 96
Smith, W.D. 6
Sorenson, L.O. 128
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept 5, 174
South Western Oklahoma Development Authority 193
Stackler, L. 8
Stanley, R.L. 116
Stephens, Louis B. 136
Stommes, E. 103, 104
Stommes, Eileen 9
Stommes, Eileen S. 14, 131
Sullivan, E.C. 184
Sullivan, P.J. 145
T.S.C. Consortium, Transportation Association of South Carolina, United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary 26
Taylor, Daniel B. 204
Taylor, T.D. 127, 173
TenEyck, T.E. 115
Thompson, S.R. 56
Thompson, Theodore A. 13
Tortorici, J. 51
Transportation Accounting Consortium, Michigan, Dept. of Social Services, United States, Dept. of Transportation 162
Transportation Accounting Consortium, United States, Dept. of Transportation 170
Tucker, J.D. 56
Turnipseed, D. Phil 17, 18
United States Congress House Committee on Agriculture Subcommittee on Family Farms, Rural Development, and Special Studies. 1
United States Congress Senate Committee on Agriculture , Nutrition, and Forestry Subcommittee on Rural Development. 111
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, North Carolina State University, North Carolina Agricultural Extension Service 58
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation 9, 14, 79,
141, 143, 146, 147, 148, 154, 156, 159, 187
United States, Dept. of Agriculture, Office of Transportation, United States, Agricultural Marketing Service 65
United States, Dept. of Transportation 196
United States, Dept. of Transportation, New Mexico, Transporation Programs Division, Comsis Corporation 72
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance 84
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, Ecosometrics, Inc, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.). 118
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of Technology and Planning Assistance, United States, Dept. of Transportation, University Research Program 83
United States, Dept. of Transportation, Office of the Secretary, Michigan, Dept. of Transportation 171
United States, Dept. of Transportation, University Research Program, Iowa State University, Dept. of Economics, Iowa, Highway Research Board 201
United States, Federal Highway Administration, Offices of Research Development and Technology, National Highway Institute (U.S.) 176
United States, Office of Highway Planning 136
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Planning Assistance 13
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Planning Assistance, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 121
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Service and Management Demonstrations, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 205
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Service and Management Demonstrations, Transportation Systems Center, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.), Dynatrend Incorporated 78
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance and Safety, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 49
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance and Safety, United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of University Research and Training 28
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Technical Assistance, Chester County (Pa.), Board of County Commissioners, Carter-Goble Associates, LRS Associates, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 60
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, University Research and Training Program 96
United States, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, University Research and Training Program, Technology Sharing Program (U.S.) 178
United States. Agricultural Marketing Service. Transportation and Marketing Division 194
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation 82
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight 139
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Surface Transportation 168
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works 195
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Competition and Antitrust Enforcement 46
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Rural Economy and Family Farming 43
United States. General Accounting Office 3, 4
United States. Soil Conservation Service 193
University of Minnesota, Dept. of Agricultural and Applied Economics 76, 181
Updaw, N.J. 132
Voss, P.R. 35
Walden, M. L. 58
Wallin, Theodore O. 205
Walther, Erskine S. 28
Walzer, N. 42, 66, 67, 130
Walzer, Norman 64, 65, 154, 156, 159
Warner, R.E. 107
Washington-Greene Community Action Corporation (Washington, Pa.), Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and Children (U.S.). 209
Watkins, W.S. 138
Wearmouth, D. 8
Wearmouth, D.A. 39
Webb, S.H. 21
White, D.J. 75
Whorton, D. 8
Willett, D.A. 119
Willis, Harold G. 59, 108
Wilson, K. V. 18
Wilson, K. Van, 17
Wurschmidt, T.N. 135
Wyatt, Eve 96
XANEA 54
Yager, F.P. 92


SUBJECT INDEX

Abandonment 90, 132
Abandonment of property 201
Accidents 102
Accounting 133, 162, 170
Adult education 208
Aeronautics, Commercial 43, 46
Aged 139
Agribusiness 31, 67, 115
Agricultural and rural law 62
Agricultural households 191
Agricultural policy 120
Agricultural production 157
Agricultural regions 115
Agricultural trade 101, 128
Agriculture 187
Air pollution 172
Air transport 2, 138
Airlines 3, 4
Airports 40
Alabama 184, 206
Alternatives 190
Areas of outstanding natural beauty 15
Bankruptcy 128
Bearing characteristics 29
Behavior 51
Bibliographies 199
Bibliography 9
Bonds 67
Bridges 6, 19, 31, 50, 65-68, 80, 81, 100, 114, 115, 130, 141, 144, 153-159, 175, 180, 182, 183, 204
Bridges, Wooden 99
Budgets 21, 155
Bulletin boards 184
Bus lines 118, 133, 200
Bus transport 7, 48
Buses 91
California 184, 200
Carrier competition 101
Carriers 108
Case studies 71, 75, 97, 109, 114, 169, 172, 180
Centralization 164
Cereals 93
Channels 17, 18
Citizen evaluation 209
Citizen participation 125, 209
Coastal areas 172
Coats 42
Combine harvesters 57
Common lands 109
Community action 22
Community development 21, 40, 44, 103, 114
Community involvement 22
Community programs 48, 102
Commuting 59
Competition 3, 128
Computer software 48, 117, 184
Computer techniques 105
Computers 164
Concrete roads 70
Conferences 104
Congresses 49, 83, 146-149, 167
Construction 41, 68, 130
Contracting out 13, 125
Cooperation 103, 115
Cooperative extension service 7, 77
Cooperative marketing 93
Cooperatives 93
Cost analysis 31
Cost benefit analysis 19, 106, 152
Cost control 94
Cost of operation 26
Costs 48, 56, 88, 118, 123, 130, 190
Costs and returns 39
Counties 33
Courts 109
Data processing 96, 133, 200
Databases 184
Decentralization 164
Decision making 37, 87, 109, 127, 152
Demand 112
Demography 35, 68
Deregulation 2, 36, 43, 46, 84, 128, 138
Description and travel 129
Design 12
Design criteria 41
Deterioration 19, 33, 153
Development 173
Development projects 114
Development rights transfer 121
Directories 38, 176
Econometric models 44
Economic analysis 39, 41
Economic aspects 58, 90, 177
Economic behavior 138
Economic development 22, 36, 87, 127, 158
Economic impact 2, 40, 86, 127, 128, 132, 169, 173
Economies of scale 42, 94
Educational programs 75, 87
Efficiency 94
Elderly 21
Electronics 184
Emergencies 102
Emergency transportation 192
Employer-sponsored transportation 125
Employment˘ 24, 66, 169, 189
Energy conservation 192
Energy consumption 48
Engineering 29
Entrepreneurship 97
Environmental legislation 109
Equipment and supplies 26
Erosion 17, 18
Evaluation research (Social action programs) 74, 142
Expenditures 39
Exports 120
Extension activities 61, 114
Fabric 29
Families 51
Farm produce 1, 187
Farm roads 113, 134, 166
Farmers' attitudes 6, 67
Farms 62
Feasibility 190
Federal government 31, 109, 153, 175
Fences 62
Fertilizers 126
Finance 27, 64-66, 83, 84, 112, 121, 143, 154, 156, 162, 168, 205
Financial planning 179
Firms 45
Fiscal policy 6, 81, 130
Fixed capital 145
Forest fires 172
Forests 54, 55
Freight 1
Freight rates 101, 132
Fuel consumption 51
Funds 6, 50, 119, 157
Georgia 127, 172, 173, 180, 184
Germination 185
Government 22
Grain 120
Grain crops 126
Grain marketing 56
Grain stores 93
Gujarat 191
Handbooks, manuals, etc 96, 136, 162, 171
Hazards 102, 172
Head of household 24
Health services 8, 89
High school students 180
Highway capacity 182, 204
Highway engineering 176
Highway planning 53
Highway research 182, 204
Highways 80
Historical areas and sites 180
History 15, 161
Idaho 16, 78
Illinois 40, 42, 70, 94, 107
Income 127, 169
Indiana 184
Indirect taxation 66
Industries 71
Inflation 138
Information centers 184
Information dissemination 164
Information needs 33
Information sources 145
Infrastructure 6, 15, 16, 36, 44, 67, 81, 87, 114, 120, 145, 152, 153, 155, 164, 169, 206
Infrastructure (Economics) 14, 76, 82
Innovations 144
Installations 29
Instructional media 208
Intergovernmental fiscal relations 143
Interregional planning 81
Investment planning 57
Iowa 33, 46, 116, 126, 184
Joint ventures 121
Kansas 184
Kentucky 86, 203
Land improvement 88
Land management 109
Land policy 37
Land use 107, 120
Land use planning 37
Land use, Rural 71
Land utilization 88
Law and legislation 1, 1, 85
Layout and planning 50
Legislation 115, 128
Life style 51
Linear programming 94
Livestock numbers 126
Local authority areas 81
Local government 42, 94, 115, 119, 144, 152, 155, 161, 179, 184, 206
Local governments 88
Local planning 37, 127
Local service airlines 3, 4, 46, 84
Local transit 13, 26, 38, 49, 60, 72, 73, 78, 82, 83, 91, 96, 121, 125, 133, 150, 171, 178
Location 24, 71
Location theory 44
Low income groups 2, 207, 208
Low-volume roads 136, 174, 201
Machinery 29
Maintenance 31, 42, 50, 57, 130, 144, 155, 175
Maintenance and repair 136, 136, 136, 141
Management 27, 41, 45, 75, 85, 87, 90, 94, 96, 136, 171, 175, 178, 196, 205
Manufacture 44
Maps 193
Market competition 2, 120, 158
Marketing 78
Marketing techniques 16, 45
Materials handling 102
Mathematical models 152
Medical care 8, 89
Methodology 29
Michigan 51, 56, 171
Microcomputers 48, 96, 133, 184, 200
Middle West 65, 156
Migration 24
Minnesota 32, 42, 94, 185
Mississippi 53, 100, 190
Missouri 192, 192
Models 19, 105, 117
Montana 184
Mountain areas 22
Mountain Areas 55
Mountains 15
Multipliers 40
Nebraska 105, 106, 117
Nesting 107
Networking 77, 117
New York 62, 75
New York (State) 13, 85, 202
North Carolina 15, 22, 59, 108, 172
North central states of U.S.A. 31, 50, 67, 81, 130
North Dakota 195, 195
North Eastern States (USA) 101
North eastern states of U.S.A. 44
Nutrition education 207, 208
Ohio 19, 20, 42, 135
Oklahoma 7, 8, 29, 39, 48, 89, 123, 184, 193
On line 184
Paratransit services 23, 38, 125, 162, 170, 202, 205
Paratransit systems 78
Participation 208
Passenger traffic 146-148
Passeriformes 107
Pavements 31, 41, 136
Pennsylvania 95, 113-115, 150, 157
Performance 41
Physically handicapped 139
Pilot projects 117
Plains 106
Planning 88, 89, 118, 137, 178, 192
Planning of research 128
Pneumatic power 134
Political attitudes 67, 180
Politics 155
Population 24
Population change 35
Population growth 68
Preservation 15, 180
Privatization 13, 125
Production 126
Production economics 94
Profit and loss analysis 169
Program development 175
Program effectiveness 209
Programs 184
Property taxes 66, 81
Public agencies 109, 112, 184
Public finance 31, 33, 35, 67, 68, 115, 144, 145, 157, 161
Public relations 180
Public schools 7
Public services 16, 42, 81, 94, 104, 112, 123, 145, 199
Public works 184
Purchasing 26
Quality 25
Quality of life 11, 87
Quality standards 68
Rural roads 98
Rail transport 97, 105, 117, 128, 169
Railroad law 90
Railroads 1, 79, 90, 129, 132, 137, 168, 181
Railroads, Local and light 168
Railways 62, 97
Rates 101
Real estate development 121
Reduction 2
Reference materials 207, 209
Regional development 22
Regional planning 22
Regional policy 161
Regression analysis 127
Regulation 101
Regulations 25
Repair costs 50
Repairing 130
Research 158
Research projects 128
Reserved areas 62
Resource allocation 94, 196
Resource availability 191
Resources 123
Right of access 109
Rights of way 107
River channels 17, 18
Road construction 70, 100, 119, 196
Road machinery 53
Road transport 16, 32, 51, 57, 86, 102, 105, 191
Roads 5, 19, 29, 32, 37, 56, 62, 65, 71, 86, 88, 107, 119, 143, 173
Roads, Gravel 174
Roadside improvement 185
Roadsides 107
Roles 112
Rolling resistance 134
Rural aged 74, 142
Rural areas 2, 7, 16, 19, 21, 25, 29, 44, 45, 48, 56, 61, 69, 102, 105, 107, 112, 123, 128, 132, 137, 138, 145, 165, 169, 173, 179, 183, 184, 189, 190, 199, 207, 208, 209
Rural communities 8, 11, 39, 77, 89, 94, 103, 104, 164
Rural conditions 111, 147
Rural development 32, 40, 43, 86, 104, 113, 127, 177, 186
Rural development projects 99
Rural economy 36, 86, 97, 127, 158, 164, 169
Rural environment 87
Rural planning 41, 145, 155
Rural population 51, 127, 207, 208
Rural roads 5, 6, 12, 14, 15, 22, 31, 33, 35, 36, 41, 42, 50, 57, 64, 66-68, 70, 75, 77, 81, 94, 98-100, 102, 106, 109, 114, 115, 117, 120, 122, 127, 130, 134, 143-145, 152-159, 161, 164, 169, 172, 174, 175, 180, 182-184, 191, 195, 201, 204, 206
Rural settlement 11
Rural transit 9, 14, 23, 27, 28, 38, 49, 60, 72, 78, 79, 84, 85, 118, 122, 131, 139, 146-149, 162, 167, 170, 171, 177, 186, 187, 195, 196, 198, 202, 205
Rural transportation 76, 181, 194
Safety 80, 166
Safety measures 139
Salt 75
San Diego County 200
School children 48, 85
Services 2
Settlement 35
Shelterbelts 106
Size 94
Skills 175
Small business 46
Smoke 172
Snow cover 106
Social aspects 71
Social service 170
Social services 207, 208
South Carolina 26, 26
South central states of U.S.A. 120, 164
South eastern states of U.S.A. 164
State government 115, 137, 144, 175, 179
States 177
Stations 121
Statistics 126
Storage 1
Strategic planning 178
Structural change 36, 57, 128, 164
Structural timbers 100
Supply balance 112, 120, 145
Taxes 67, 119, 127, 144
Technical aid 87
Technical progress 35
Technology transfer 184
Technology transfers 77, 87
Telecommunications 164
Tennessee 22, 97, 151, 157
Tertiary sector 11
Timber 99
Towns 94
Tractors 57
Traffic 31, 41, 68
Traffic patterns 33
Trails 129
Training 175
Transport 6, 11, 25, 31, 35, 36, 44, 45, 61, 69, 87, 93, 103, 104, 112, 120, 123, 126, 153, 157, 164, 179, 183, 184, 199
Transport costs 7, 25, 57
Transportation 1, 8, 21, 24, 26, 39, 56, 59, 72, 76, 83-85, 88, 89, 101, 111, 132, 139, 146-148, 165, 187, 189, 190, 192, 193, 196, 207-209
Transportation and state 82
Transportation planning 58, 58
Transportation, Automotive 108
Transporting quality 25
Travel 57
Trends 35, 61, 66, 77
Trucking 101
Trucks 25
Twentymile Creek (Miss.) 17
U.S.A. 2, 6, 11, 35, 36, 41, 45, 57, 61, 66, 68, 77, 87, 93, 102, 103, 104, 112, 128, 138, 144, 145, 152, 153, 155, 158, 161, 169, 175, 179
Unearned increment 121
United States 1, 9, 13, 14, 27, 38, 43, 46, 49, 58, 64, 71, 79, 79, 84, 90, 111, 121, 122, 125, 129, 131, 139, 141, 143, 146-148, 154, 162, 167, 168, 170, 177, 178, 187, 196
Universities 184
Urban areas 40
Urban rural migration 11, 35
Urban transportation 118
Urban transportation policy 125
Urbanization 71
USA 34, 92, 124, 163, 190, 197
User charges 83
Utah 109
Utility functions 152
Vehicles 33, 51, 80, 123
Velocity 12
Vermont 184
Villages 37
Virginia 15
Volunteerism 205
Weed control 185
Welfare economics 152
West Virginia 10, 54, 55
Western states of U.S.A. 120, 130
Wheel weights 134
WIC program 207, 208, 209
Wisconsin 42, 94
Wolf Creek (Miss.) 18
Workers 190
World markets 120, 158
Zoning 88