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Group Retention Allowances

Description An agency may pay a retention allowance of up to 10 percent of basic pay (or up to 25 percent with Office of Personnel Management (OPM) approval) to a group or category of employees if--
  • the unusually high or unique qualifications of the employees or a special need of the agency for the employees' services makes it essential to retain the employees in the group, and
  • it is reasonable to presume that there is a high risk that a significant number of employees in the targeted group would be likely to leave the Federal service for any reason in absence of the allowance.

Position Coverage Group-based retention allowances may be paid to current Federal employees holding a General Schedule (GS), prevailing rate (wage), or another type of position for which such payments have been approved by OPM. Exception: An agency may not authorize a group-based retention allowance for groups of senior-level and scientific or professional (SL/ST) employees, Senior Executive Service (SES) members, Executive Schedule positions, Presidential appointees, or similar positions.

 

Defining
the
Group
An agency must narrowly define the targeted group of employees to be paid a retention allowance using factors such as occupational series, grade level, distinctive job duties, unique qualifications, assignment to a special project, minimum agency service requirements, organization or team designation, geographic location, and performance level. (Note: An agency may not establish performance level as the sole or primary basis for authorizing a retention allowance.)

 

Likely to Leave To support its determination that there is a high risk that a significant number of employees in the group targeted to receive a retention allowance are likely to leave, the agency should gather evidence of extreme labor market conditions, high demand in the private sector for the knowledge and skills possessed by the employees, significant disparities between Federal and private sector salaries, and/or other similar conditions.

 

OPM Approval Agency requests to OPM for approval of a group retention allowance in excess of 10 percent, but not more than 25 percent, of basic pay must include--
  • a description of the group and the number of employees to be covered by the proposed retention allowance,
  • a written determination that the group of employees meets the conditions for payment,
  • the proposed percentage retention allowance payment and a justification for that percentage,
  • the expected duration of retention allowance payments, and
  • any other information pertinent to the case at hand.

These requests must be submitted by the agency head (or designee). OPM may require that such requests be coordinated with other agencies with similar employees.

 

Other Provisions An agency may pay a group-based retention allowance to any individual in the targeted group if all other conditions and requirements for payment of a retention allowance are met. For example, a retention allowance may not be paid during the service period for an existing recruitment or relocation bonus service agreement. Also, a retention allowance may not be authorized or continued if the payments would cause the employee's projected aggregate compensation in a calendar year to exceed the rate for level I of the Executive Schedule. (See Retention Allowances fact sheet.)

 

References 5 U.S.C. 5754
5 CFR part 575, subpart C (as amended on December 22, 1999--see 64 FR 71633)

 

 

Page updated July 2001