When should I schedule my child's first trip to the dentist? Should my
3-year-old be flossing? How do I know if my child needs braces? Many parents
have a difficult time judging how much dental care their children need. They
know they want to prevent cavities, but they don't always know the best way to
do so.
When Should I Start Caring for My Child's
Teeth?
Proper dental care begins even before a baby's first
tooth appears. Remember that just because you can't see the teeth doesn't mean
they aren't there. Teeth actually begin to form in the second trimester of
pregnancy. At birth your baby has 20 primary teeth, some of which are fully
developed in the jaw.
Running a damp washcloth over your baby's gums following feedings can prevent
buildup of damaging bacteria. Once your child has a few teeth showing, you can
brush them with a soft child's toothbrush or rub them with gauze at the end of
the day.
Even babies can have problems with dental decay when parents do not practice
good feeding habits at home. "Putting your baby to sleep with a bottle propped
in his mouth may be convenient in the short term - but it is bad news for the
baby's teeth," explains pediatric dentist Garrett B. Lyons, DDS.
When the sugars from juice or milk remain on a baby's teeth for hours, they
may eat away at the enamel, creating a condition known as bottle mouth.
Pocked, pitted, or discolored front teeth are signs of bottle mouth. Severe
cases result in cavities and the need to pull all the front teeth until the
permanent ones grow in. Parents and child care providers should also help young
children develop set times for drinking during the day as well because sucking
on a bottle throughout the day can be equally damaging to young
teeth.