Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder? Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, OCD, is an anxiety disorder and is characterized by recurrent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and/or repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Repetitive behaviors such as handwashing, counting, checking, or cleaning are often performed with the hope of preventing obsessive thoughts or making them go away. Performing these so-called "rituals," however, provides only temporary relief, and not performing them markedly increases anxiety. more>> Signs & Symptoms People with OCD may be plagued by persistent, unwelcome thoughts or images, or by the urgent need to engage in certain rituals. They may be obsessed with germs or dirt, and wash their hands over and over. They may be filled with doubt and feel the need to check things repeatedly. more>> Treatment Effective treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder are available, and research is yielding new, improved therapies that can help most people with OCD and other anxiety disorders lead productive, fulfilling lives. more>> Getting Help: Locate Services Locate mental health services in your area, affordable healthcare, NIMH clinical trias, and listings of professionals and organizations. more>> Related Information Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Information from NLM's MedlinePlus, in English and Spanish Some mental illnesses also carry an increased risk for suicide.		Publications/Resource Materials Read, print, or order NIMH booklets, fact sheets, and other publications on obsessive-compulsive disorder such as: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), A Real Illness An easy-to-read booklet on obsessive-compulsive disorder that explains what it is, when it starts, how long it lasts and how to get help—includes a self-test. Anxiety Disorders A detailed booklet that describes the symptoms, causes, and treatments, of the major anxiety disorders, with information on getting help and coping. More Publications>> OCD and Anxiety Disorders Research Anxiety Disorders Research at the National Institute of Mental Health Clinical Trials: Current Studies on Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Search MEDLINE's PubMed for recent research articles on OCD.

Updated: 08/31/2004

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