Many Teens in Intimate Relationships Are Abused by Their
Partners
Abuse in adolescent dating relationships is common, say researchers from the
University of Rochester School of Medicine who examined abusive teen
relationships and links to other risky behaviors.
Using data from a large national health study of adolescents between 11 and
21 years of age, researchers asked teens whether they had ever had an intimate
partner who called them names, insulted them, treated them disrespectfully,
swore at them, threatened them with violence, pushed or shoved them, or threw
something at them that could hurt them. In the study, the teens also reported
whether they used substances such as tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana in the
last year. Teens answered questions about whether they had engaged in antisocial
behavior, such as destroying property, stealing, lying to parents, or running
away, during the past year. Teens also answered questions about their
participation in violence, such as fighting, threatening someone with a weapon,
or shooting or stabbing someone. The teens were also asked about symptoms of depression.
Both teen girls and boys reported similar rates of abuse by intimate
partners; 21% of teen boys and 22% of teen girls said they were abused by
intimate partners. Girls who had a history of abuse were significantly more
likely to use substances, be depressed and suicidal, and
participate in violent and antisocial behaviors. Boys who had a history of abuse
were significantly more likely to practice antisocial and violent behavior and
be depressed.
What This Means to You: Abuse by an intimate partner is common among
adolescent boys and girls and may increase a teen's risk for depression or
participation in other risky behaviors. Signs of abuse by an intimate partner
may include: unexplained bruises, broken bones, sprains, or marks; excessive
guilt or shame for no apparent reason; secrecy or withdrawal from friends and
family; and avoidance of school or social events with excuses that don't seem to
make any sense. If your child is being abused, he or she needs your patience,
love, and understanding. Talk to your child's doctor or a mental health
professional about how to help your child recover from abuse and avoid risky
behaviors.
Source: Timothy A. Roberts, MD, LCDR; Jonathan Klein, MD, MPH; Archives of
Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, April 2003
Reviewed by: Steven Dowshen, MD Date
reviewed: May 2003
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