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Soils and Cryptobiotic Crusts in Arid Lands

References

Belnap, J. 1990. Microbiotic crusts: their role in past and present ecosystems. Park Science 10:3­4.

Belnap, J., and J. S. Gardner. 1993. Soil microstructure in soils of the Colorado Plateau: the role of the cyanobacterium Microcoleus vaginatus. Great Basin Naturalist 53:40­47.

Johansen, J. 1993. Cryptogamic crusts of semi-arid and arid lands of North America. Journal of Phycology 29:146­147.

Ladyman, J. A., and E. H. Muldavin. 1996. Terrestrial cryptogams of pinyon­juniper woodlands in southwestern United States: a review. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report GTR-280. 33 pp.