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EDG Data Set Name Granule Shortname
MODIS/Terra Thermal Anomalies/Fire Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid MOD14A1

Version Acquisition Range Science Quality Status
V003 August 29, 2002 (2002241) - October 7, 2002 (2002280) Provisional as of Nov 1 2000
V004 February 24 2000 (2000055)  

Data Set Characteristics
Area = ~ 10° x 10° lat/long
Image Dimensions = 3 (1200X1200X7 row/column/day)
Average File Size = 55 MB
Resolution = 1 kilometer
Projection = Sinusoidal
Data Type Fire Mask = 8-bit unsigned integer
Data Format = HDF-EOS
Science Data Sets (SDSs) = 2

Pixel Value   Color Meaning
0 Black not processed (missing input data)
2 Dk Brown   not processed (other reason)
3 Dk Blue water
4 Lt Blue cloud
5 Beige no fire
6 Purple unknown
7 Yellow low-confidence fire
8 Yellow nominal-confidence fire
9 Red high-confidence fire

Terra/MODIS Product

This example of MOD14A1 displays data from December 5, 2000 along the Gulf of Guinea near eastern Africa leading up the Niger River.  Small yellow and red dots represent fires in the area.

Product Description
MOD14A1 is one of MODIS' 3-D data products. In addition to X- and Y-dimensions, Level 3 Daily fire products include 8 separate days of data detailing pixels according to their level of confidence as fires. The Fire Mask contains eight, band (day) sequential, 1200 x 1200 images of fire data representing consecutive days of data collection. The images above have been pseudo-colored to display one of the eight days of fire data in a granule of MOD14A1.

The Terra MODIS instrument acquires data twice daily (10:30 am and 10:30 pm), as will the Aqua MODIS (2:30 pm and 2:30 am). These four daily MODIS observations will advance global fire monitoring with 1 km resolution fire channels centered at the 4 and 11 micrometer wavelengths. MODIS data will also be used to monitor burn scars, vegetation type and condition, smoke aerosols, water vapor and clouds for overall monitoring of the fire process and its effects on ecosystems, the atmosphere, and climate.  A data base of active fire products will be generated and archived at 1 km resolution and summarized on a grid of 10 km and 0.5° latitude/longitude at daily, 8-day, and monthly intervals. It includes the fire occurrence and location, the rate of emission of thermal energy from the fire and a rough estimate of the smoldering/flaming ratio. This information will be used in monitoring the spatial and temporal distribution of fires in different ecosystems, detecting changes in fire distribution and identifying new fire frontiers, wild fires, and changes in the frequency of the fires or their relative strength.

NOTE: These products are validated, meaning that product uncertainties are well defined over a range of representative conditions. Although there may be later improved versions, these data are ready for use in scientific publications.

SDS Units Data Type Fill Value Valid Range NADIR Data Resolution
algorithm QA of most confident detected fire Bit 32-bit unsigned integer 3 0 1km
most confident detected fire Day 1 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 2 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 3 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 4 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 5 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 6 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km
Day 7 Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 0 0 - 9 1km

Order Data through the EOS Data Gateway
( http://edcimswww.cr.usgs.gov/pub/imswelcome/)

EOS Data Gateway Search Tips
Data Center: LPDAAC
Sensor: MODIS
Dataset: MODIS/Terra Thermal Anomalies/Fire Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid
Spatial: HORIZONTALTILENUMBER Max/Min VERTICALTILENUMBER Max/Min
Geographic Extent: Type Lat/Long Range or Draw on Map
Temporal Extent: 2000-02-24 to present

Product InformationSkip past Product Information Links
Product Description
(http://modis-fire.gsfc.nasa.gov/)
User Guide
(http://modis-fire.gsfc.nasa.gov/methodology.asp)
Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD)
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/land_atbd.html)
MODIS Standard Data Products Catalog
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/dataproducts.html)
EOS Data Products Handbook Volume 1 (2000)
(http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/eos_homepage/for_scientists/data_products/vol1.php)

Contact Information
LP DAAC User Services
U.S. Geological Survey
EROS Data Center
47914 252nd Street
Sioux Falls, SD 57198-0001

Phone: 605-594-6116
Toll Free:  866-573-3222

866-LPE-DAAC
Fax: 605-594-6963
Email:Shim edc@eos.nasa.gov
Web: http://LPDAAC.usgs.gov



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