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The Second NIAID Workshop in Medical Mycology:
Molecular and Immunologic Approaches to the
Diagnosis and Treatment of Systemic Mycoses

University of Arizona
(Northern Arizona University)
Flagstaff, AZ
June 8-11, 1994


Introduction
Status and Limitations of Diagnosis and Therapy of Systemic Fungal Infections
Targets for Inhibiting Proliferation or Virulence
Immunologic Approaches and Metabolite Detection
Molecular Approaches and New Diagnostic Test Development
Biologic Response Modifiers with Therapeutic Potential
Drug Discovery
Private, Public and Academic Partnerships and Antifungal Drug Development
Topic Summary and Speakers


The NIAID recognizes medical mycology as an area in need of development. An Institute-sponsored workshop on "Mycology Research in the 1990's" in Chicago, Illinois, 28-29 September 1991 addressed the increasing importance of medical mycology. Twenty medical mycologists from throughout the United States were invited to discuss the issues and to conceptualize and condense the active research areas into topic areas in need of development.

Five areas were targeted for focus. These were molecular mycology, diagnosis and treatment, immunology, antigen structure and function, and epidemiology. Each of these five topic areas was targeted for development into a separate workshop/minisymposium, co-sponsored by the NIAID and educational grants raised by the medical mycological community.

"Molecular Medical Mycology," the first workshop in the series, was held in Minneapolis, MN on 24-26 June, 1993 and chaired by Dr. Paul T. Magee. One hundred and forty-seven mycologists attended and exchanged ideas. A key to the success of information exchange was the utilization of "break out" sessions that provided an informal setting for free exchange of ideas, an opportunity for a more active involvement for all of the participants, and an environment fostering new collaborations.

"Molecular and Immunologic Approaches to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Systemic Mycoses," the second workshop in the series, was held on the campus of Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, 8-11 June 1994. The workshop format was modeled after the first in the series, and was attended by 80 registrants.

I believe the workshop series continues to be successful in accomplishing the stated goals, and that this success is representative of the field of medical mycology whose time has come. Finally, I would like to thank all those who contributed to the success of this workshop, including all of the participants, organizing and writing committees, and especially Drs. John algiani and Michael Pfaller who chaired and took lead roles in organizing this outstanding event whose findings are still timely.

John R. La Montagne, Ph.D.
Director
Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, NIAID