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36 CFR 59.1 | Applicability | ||
36 CFR 59.2 | Information Collection | ||
36 CFR 59.3 | Conversion Requirements | ||
36 CFR 59.4 | Residency Requirements |
You can also read more about post-completion compliance responsibilities in the LWCF Stewardship booklet
SEC. 6(f)(3) No property acquired or developed with assistance under this section shall, without the approval of the Secretary, be converted to other than public outdoor recreation uses. The Secretary shall approve such conversion only if he finds it to be in accord with the then existing comprehensive statewide outdoor recreation plan and only upon such conditions as he deems necessary to assure the substitution of other recreation properties of at least equal fair market value and of reasonably equivalent usefulness and location.
This
"anti-conversion" requirement applies to all parks and other
sites that have been the subject of Land and Water grants of any type,
whether for acquisition of parkland, development or rehabilitation of
facilities. In many cases, even a relatively small LWCF grant (e.g., for
development of a picnic shelter) in a park of hundreds or even thousands
of acres provides anti-conversion protection to the entire park site.
To ensure the continued effectiveness of Section 6(f)(3) protection, several
management tools have been developed to monitor and correct changes in
assisted sites from year to year. For example, the NPS requires on-site
inspections of all grant-assisted areas and facilities at least once in
every five years most of which are conducted by cooperating state agencies.
Another important tool to ensure good communication between grantors and
grantees is the "6(f)(3) project boundary map." With each application,
the grantee submits a dated project boundary map showing the park area
to be covered by Section 6(f)(3) anti-conversion protections. This map
need not be a formal survey document, but it contains enough site-specific
information to serve several purposes:
Sometimes
the protective provisions of LWCF grants result in "win-win"
solutions to the problems of changing parks and changing communities.
An example of this is Shoreline Park in Long Beach, California.
After using a sizable LWCF grant for basic development of the 20 acre
park, the community felt that the park was not meeting its full potential.
It was decided to replace the park with a commercial aquarium, amphitheater
and shopping mall, and to build a new community park elsewhere in the
neighborhood. National Park Service and the State worked closely with
Long Beach. Within a short time, a new 24 acre site was identified.
Shoreline Park never succeeded in meeting its usage goals, because of
reduced population in the downtown areas. Thanks to common sense replacement
provisions, the park site will effectively be relocated and Long Beach
residents will be able to enjoy new recreation opportunities as well as
a viable tourist and convention site that will aid downtown economic recovery.
The conversion was approved, with the result that the "anti-conversion"
mandate of the law, instead of being a negative, helped bring business
leaders and community park users together for an improved Science Center
AND an entirely new public recreation opportunity in the form of the riverfront
park.
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