NSF LogoNSF Award Abstract - #0121201 AWSFL008-DS3

ITR/PE: Latent Semantic Analysis: Theory and Technology

NSF Org IIS
Latest Amendment Date September 28, 2001
Award Number 0121201
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager Kenneth C. Whang
IIS DIV OF INFORMATION & INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
CSE DIRECT FOR COMPUTER & INFO SCIE & ENGINR
Start Date September 15, 2001
Expires August 31, 2005 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $2400000 (Estimated)
Investigator Walter Kintsch wkintsch@psych.colorado.edu (Principal Investigator current)
Ronald A. Cole (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Donna J. Caccamise (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Thomas K. Landauer (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor U of Colorado Boulder
3100 Marine Street, Room 481
Boulder, CO 803090572 303/492-6221
NSF Program 1687 ITR MEDIUM (GROUP) GRANTS
Field Application 0116000 Human Subjects
0000099 Other Applications NEC
Program Reference Code 1657,9218,HPCC,

Abstract

EIA-0121201 Kintsch, Walter University of Colorado Boulder

ITR/PE: Latent Semantic Analysis: Theory and Technology

This research program is designed to motivate, create and evaluate a new theory and methodology of learning, in which computer analysis of writing and speech is used to teach students to process and comprehend information more effectively. This work will inform educators on instructional and assessment strategies for improved reading comprehension to a degree not yet present in schools today. The methodology will teach students to read more effectively and to comprehend and learn more from what they read. Since the methodology can be applied to any text, it can be incorporated into reading programs to improve reading achievement, and be used as an effective tool to improve achievement in science and mathematics.

The work is intended to achieve both theoretical and research breakthroughs in four areas: (1) extend LSA to incorporate syntactic as well as semantic information; (2) extend the power and scope of LSA by advancing its conceptual and mathematical framework to include other psychological process models that handle phenomena such as metaphor and causal inferences; and (3) extend LSA to process transcriptions of natural continuous speech, enabling LSA to be used to teach comprehension of both read and spoken text by children who cannot write or type well enough to produce textual responses; and (4) demonstrate that these theoretical advances improve comprehension of speech and text by students in different grades, ethic backgrounds, and in different subjects.


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