Publications

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Special Publications
Optical Radiation Measurement
A National Measurement System for Radiometry, Photometry, and Pyrometry Based upon Absolute Detectors. The history of electrical substitution radiometers at NIST is briefly reviewed and the implementation of the latest generation absolute cryogenic radiometer is discussed. It is proposed that NIST customers consider adopting the suggestions made in this technical note to simplify and improve their optical radiation based calibrations.

Diatomic Calculations: Equations & Theory
Procedures are described, in this pedagogical monograph, for making quantum mechanical calculations of rotational energy levels and rotational line intensities in diatomic molecules.

Methane Symmetry Operations
Catalog of explicit symmetry operations for the vibrational, rotational and nuclear spin functions of methane, and the use of these operations in determining symmetry laels and selection rules.

Polarized Light Scattering Models
A C++ object class library (SCATMECH) has been developed to distribute models for polarized light scattering from surfaces. It is the intent of this library to allow researchers in the light-scattering community to fully utilize the models described in several NIST publications.

Atomic Spectroscopy
This article outlines the main concepts of atomic structure, with some emphasis on terminology and notation. Atomic radiation is discussed, and updated tabulations of ionization energies for the neutral atoms and transition probabilities for persistent lines of selected neutral atoms are included.

Bose-Einstein Condensation
Special issue (July-August 1996) of the Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology dedicated to reporting recent developments in Bose-Einstein condensation and related issues such as ultracold atomic collision physics.
Searchable Bibliography
NIST Physics Laboratory Staff Publications (1991 to present)
Technical Activities
The most recent Technical Activities report summarizing research projects, measurement method developments, calibration and testing services, and data evaluation activities that were carried out in the Physics Laboratory.
Constants, Units, & Uncertainty
Fundamental physical constants. Article on CODATA values, and introduction to constants for nonexperts.

International System of Units. Publications on SI units, usage, history, and legal rulings:
SP811 HTML or PDF (413 kB)
SP330 HTML Table of Contents and PDF (813 kB)
SP447 HTML Table of Contents and PDF

Measurement uncertainty. Guidelines for expressing uncertainty:
TN1297 HTML or PDF (136 kB)
Timekeeping
A Walk Through Time: Descriptive look at the history of timekeeping from ancient to modern methods, with a brief introduction to NIST Time and Frequency Services.

FAQ   and   Glossary of Frequency and Timing  


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Online: June 1994   -   Last update: April 2004