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Current Bibliographies in Medicine 94-5


Total Hip Replacement




CBM  94-5



Total Hip Replacement


January 1991 through April 1994

1095 Citations




Prepared by 


Cynthia B. Love, M.L.S., National Library of Medicine

Stephen L. Gordon, Ph.D., National Institute of Arthritis and
Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases














U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
AND HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
National Institutes of Health


National Library of Medicine
Reference Section
8600 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland  20894


1994



National Library of Medicine Cataloging in Publication


Love, Cynthia B.
Total hip replacement : January 1991 through April 1994 :
1095 citations / prepared by Cynthia B. Love, Stephen L.
Gordon. --  Bethesda, Md. (8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda
20894) : U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public
Health Service, National Institutes of Health, National
Library of Medicine, Reference Section; Pittsburgh, PA :
Sold by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O., 1994.
-- (Current bibliographies in medicine ; 94-5)

Available from NLM at no cost through Internet FTP.

1. Hip Prosthesis - bibliography  2. Hip - surgery -
bibliography  I. Gordon, Stephen L.  II. National
Library of Medicine (U.S.).  Reference Section  III. Title 
IV. Series

02NLM: ZW 1 N272 no.94-5







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TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT


More than 800,000 artificial hip joints have been implanted in
Americans.  The successful replacement of deteriorated and severely
injured hips has permitted continued mobility and independent
living for many people who would otherwise be disabled.  New
technology for prosthetic devices for the hip and improved surgical
techniques have decreased the risk and improved the immediate
outcome of hip replacement surgery.  These advances have improved
the long-term success of the artificial hip as well.  Questions
remain, however, concerning which materials and prosthetic designs
work best for specific groups of patients; which surgical
techniques yield the best long-term outcomes; which approaches are
best for replacement (revision) surgery; how to select patients for
these procedures; and how to improve the useful lifetime of an
artificial hip.

This bibliography was prepared in support of the National
Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference on Total Hip
Replacement held September 12-14, 1994 in Bethesda, Maryland.  The
Conference addressed the following key questions:

1.  What are the current indications for total hip        
replacement?
2.  What are the design and surgical considerations       
relating to a replacement prosthesis?
3.  What are the responses of the biological environment?
4.  What are the expected outcomes?
5.  What are the accepted approaches and outcomes for     
revision of a total hip replacement?
6.  What are the most productive directions for future       
research?

The bibliography lists selected journal article citations from
NLM's MEDLINE database from January 1991 through April 1994.  It
has been limited to human studies published in English, with the
exception of animal studies and foreign language articles written
by Conference speakers.  In general, letters, case reports, and
editorials have been omitted; however, letters and editorials that
are comments on a journal article are included.  The bibliography
is arranged in 17 subject categories; citations are listed in only
one category.  Within each category, arrangement is alphabetical by
author.







SEARCH STRATEGY


A variety of online databases are usually searched in preparing
bibliographies in the CBM series.  To assist you in updating or
otherwise manipulating the material in this search, the strategy
used for the NLM's MEDLINE database is given below.  Please note
that the search strategies presented here differ from individual
demand searches in that they are generally broadly formulated and
irrelevant citations edited out prior to printing.



SS 1 = HIP PROSTHESIS

SS 2 = 1 AND HUMAN

SS 3 = 2 AND ENG (LA)







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SAMPLE  CITATION


Citations in this bibliographic series are formatted according to
the rules established for Index Medicus*.  A sample journal
citation appears below.  For journal articles written in a foreign
language, the English translation of the title is placed in
brackets and the language of publication is shown by a three letter
abbreviation appearing at the end of the citation.  Note also that
a colon (:) may appear within an author's name or article title. 
The NLM computer system automatically inserts this symbol in the
place of a diacritical mark.

Journal Article:

Authors             Article Title

Cuckler JM, Rhoad RC. Alternatives to hip, knee, and
ankletotal joint arthroplasty. 
Curr Opin Rheumatol 1991 Feb;3(1):81-7. 

Abbreviated Journal  Date  Volume Issue  Pages
Title

_________________________________

*For details of the formats used for references, see the following
publication:

Patrias, Karen. National Library of Medicine
recommendedformats for bibliographic citation. Bethesda (MD):
TheLibrary; 1991 Apr. Available from: NTIS,
Springfield,VA;PB91-182030.







TABLE  OF  CONTENTS


General, including Epidemiology and Cost

Animal Studies

Perioperative Period

Surgical Techniques
Anesthesia  
Transfusions
Postoperative Pain
Occupational Hazards

Complications

General, including Heterotopic Bone
Circulatory Complications
Infection 
Fractures and Dislocations 

Biological Environment

Revision and Reoperation

Prosthesis Design

Prosthesis Failure

Rehabilitation

Outcome Studies: Follow-up and Comparative







GENERAL, INCLUDING EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COST

Barber TC, Healy WL. The hospital cost of total hip arthroplasty.
A comparison between 1981 and 1990. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Mar;75(3):321-5. Comment in:J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Dec;
75(12):1879-80. 

Breck LW. Metal to metal total hip joint replacement using the
Urist socket. An end result study. 1973 [classical article]. Clin
Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):4-6. 

Callaghan JJ. The clinical results and basic science of total hip
arthroplasty with porous-coated prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg Am
1993 Feb;75(2):299-310. 

Callaghan JJ. Total hip arthroplasty. Clinical perspective. Clin
Orthop 1992 Mar;(276):33-40. 

Callaghan JJ, Salvati EA, Huo MH, Buly RL, Freeman MA, Tennant RE,
Harris WH, Davies JP, Noble PC, Tullos HS, et al. Advances in total
hip reconstruction. Instr Course Lect 1991;40:115-97. 

Clark R. Geographic variations in the rates of elective total hip
and knee arthroplasties among Medicare beneficiaries in the United
States [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Sep;75(9):1417. Comment
on: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992 Dec;74(10):1530-9. 

Clift BA, Rowley DI. Hip replacement surgery. Br J Hosp Med 1992
Feb 19-Mar 3;47(4):273-9. 

Cuckler JM, Rhoad RC. Alternatives to hip, knee, and ankle total
joint arthroplasty. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1991 Feb;3(1):81-7. 

Dodd FJ, Donegan HA, Kernohan WG, Geary RV, Mollan RA. Consensus in
medical communication. Soc Sci Med 1993 Aug;37(4):565-9. 

Fox JA. 'The high price of hips'. Whose name is on the bill? Br J
Theatre Nurs 1993 Aug;3(5):13-6. 

Friedman B, Elixhauser A. Increased use of an expensive, elective
procedure: total hip replacements in the 1980s. Med Care 1993
Jul;31(7):581-99. 

Goldie I. Effect of total hip replacement on quality of life. Qual
Assur Health Care 1993 Mar;5(1):9-12. 

Goldie I. Total hip and knee replacements. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl
1991;241:23-6. 

Guidelines for the diagnosis, investigation and management of
osteoarthritis of the hip and knee. Report of a Joint Working Group
of the British Society for Rheumatology and the Research Unit of
the Royal College of Physicians. J R Coll Physicians Lond 1993
Oct;27(4):391-6. 

Hamalainen M. Surgical treatment of the hip and knee joint in
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Ryumachi 1993 Dec;33(6):473. 

Hardy R. Hip replacement in the elderly. Br J Nurs 1993 Jan
14-27;2(1):57-63. 

Harris WH. The first 32 years of total hip arthroplasty. One
surgeon's perspective. Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):6-11. 

Harris WH. One step back; two steps forward [editorial]. J Bone
Joint Surg Am 1993 Jul;75(7):959-60. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg
Am 1993 Jul;75(7):961-75. 

Havelin LI, Espehaug B, Vollset SE, Engesaeter LB, Langeland N. The
Norwegian arthroplasty register. A survey of 17,444 hip
replacements 1987-1990. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Jun;64(3):245-51. 

Head WC, Cuellar AD, Emerson RH Jr, Peters PC Jr. Disease and
specific considerations in total hip replacements. Curr Opin
Rheumatol 1992 Apr;4(2):199-203. 

Hip and knee implant fixation and wear. Symposium. Clin Orthop 1992
Mar;(276):1-168. 

Hip and knee joint replacements. Drug Ther Bull 1992 Jul
20;30(15):57-60. 

Hough D, Crosat S, Nye P. Patient education for total hip
replacement. Nurs Manage 1991 Mar;22(3):80I-80J, 80N, 80P. 

Huiskes R. Failed innovation in total hip replacement. Diagnosis
and proposals for a cure. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Dec;64(6):699-716.


Hyman BS, Gregg JR. Arthroplasty of the hip and knee in juvenile
rheumatoid arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1991
Nov;17(4):971-83. 

Katz JN, Liang MH. What is the right rate for total hip
arthroplasty? [editorial]. Mayo Clin Proc 1993 Jan;68(1):86-7.
Comment on: Mayo Clin Proc 1993 Jan;68(1):11-8. 

Kernohan WG, Mollan RA, Geary R, Donegan HA, Dodd FJ. What do
orthopaedic surgeons tell patients? J R Coll Surg Edinb 1993
Apr;38(2):110-1. 

Laforgia R, Specchiulli F, Miolla L, Solarino GB. Total hip
replacement in the paleoacetabulum: biomechanical considerations.
Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1991 Sep;17(3):345-50. 

Madhok R, Lewallen DG, Wallrichs SL, Ilstrup DM, Kurland RL, Melton
LJ 3d. Trends in the utilization of primary total hip arthroplasty,
1969 through 1990: a population-based study in Olmsted County,
Minnesota. Mayo Clin Proc 1993 Jan;68(1):11-8. Comment in: Mayo
Clin Proc 1993 Jan;68(1):86-7. 

Mallory TH. Total hip replacement in the 1990s: the procedure, the
patient, the surgeon. Orthopedics 1992 Apr;15(4):427-30. 

McNamara MJ, Barrett KG, Christie MJ, Spengler DM. Lumbar spinal
stenosis and lower extremity arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1993
Jun;8(3):273-7. 

Muller ME. Lessons of 30 years of total hip arthroplasty. Clin
Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):12-21. 

Newman KJ. Total hip and knee replacements: a survey of 261
hospitals in England. J R Soc Med 1993 Sep;86(9):527-9. 

Newton J, Seagroatt V. Why is osteoarthritis of the hip more common
on the right? [letter]. Lancet 1993 Jan 16;341(8838):179. Comment
in: Lancet 1993 Mar 20;341(8847):760-1 and Lancet 1993 Mar
20;341(8847):761. 

Overgaard S, Knudsen HM, Hansen LN, Mossing N. Hip arthroplasty in
Jutland, Denmark. Age and sex- specific incidences of primary
operations. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Oct;63(5):536-8. 

Paavolainen P, Hamalainen M, Mustonen H, Slatis P. Registration of
arthroplasties in Finland. A nationwide prospective project. Acta
Orthop Scand Suppl 1991;241:27-30. 

Peterson MG, Hollenberg JP, Szatrowski TP, Johanson NA, Mancuso CA,
Charlson ME. Geographic variations in the rates of elective total
hip and knee arthroplasties among Medicare beneficiaries in the
United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992 Dec;74(10):1530-9. Comment
in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Sep;75(9):1417. 

Poss R. Total hip arthroplasty [editorial]. Clin Orthop 1992
Jan;(274):2. 

Quinet RJ, Winters EG. Total joint replacement of the hip and knee.
Med Clin North Am 1992 Sep;76(5):1235-51. 

Sayre LA. A new operation for artificial hip joint in bony
anchylosis. 1863 [classical article]. Clin Orthop 1994
Jan;(298):4-7. 

Sennitt C. Hip arthroscopy. Br J Theatre Nurs 1993 Dec;3(9):12-4.

Sharkness CM, Hamburger S, Moore RM Jr, Kaczmarek RG. Prevalence of
artificial hip implants and use of health services by recipients.
Public Health Rep 1993 Jan-Feb;108(1):70-5. 

Symposium: 1991 proceedings of the Hip Society. Clin Orthop 1992
Jan;(274):1-225. 

Turner R, Whitten B. The application of continuous quality
improvement tools in reducing the length of stay for hip
replacement patients: a base hospital's experience. Aust Clin Rev
1992;12(2):63-70. 

Vince KG. Total joint arthroplasty: hip, knee, and shoulder. Curr
Opin Rheumatol 1991 Feb;3(1):71-80. 

Walker PS. Joint replacement in the 1990s [editorial]. Br J
Rheumatol 1991 Dec;30(6):401-3. 

Weissman BN. Evaluation of joint prostheses and orthopedic
appliances. Curr Opin Radiol 1992;4(6):90-4. 

Wilkins RM. Non-cemented total hip replacement for metastatic
disease [letter]. Orthopedics 1993 Jun;16(6):653. Comment on:
Orthopedics 1993 Mar;16(3):318-20. 

Wright JG, Rudicel S, Feinstein AR. Ask patients what they want.
Evaluation of individual complaints before total hip replacement.
J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994 Mar;76(2):229-34. 

Wroblewski BM. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of total hip
replacement. A standard system of terminology for reporting results
[letter]. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Jul;73(6):948. Comment on: J
Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Feb;72(2):161-8. 



ANIMAL STUDIES

Bloebaum RD, Ota DT, Skedros JG, Mantas JP. Comparison of human and
canine external femoral morphologies in the context of total hip
replacement. J Biomed Mater Res 1993 Sep;27(9):1149-59. 

Bobyn JD, Mortimer ES, Glassman AH, Engh CA, Miller JE, Brooks CE.
Producing and avoiding stress shielding. Laboratory and clinical
observations of noncemented total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop
1992 Jan;(274):79-96. 

DeYoung DJ, DeYoung BA, Aberman HA, Kenna RV, Hungerford DS.
Implantation of an uncemented total hip prosthesis. Technique and
initial results of 100 arthroplasties. Vet Surg 1992
May-Jun;21(3):168-77. 

Glant TT, Jacobs JJ, Molnar G, Shanbhag AS, Valyon M, Galante JO.
Bone resorption activity of particulate-stimulated macrophages. J
Bone Miner Res 1993 Sep;8(9):1071-9. 

Goethgen CB, Sumner DR, Platz C, Turner TM, Galante JO. Changes in
tibial bone mass after primary cementless and revision cementless
total hip arthroplasty in canine models. J Orthop Res 1991
Nov;9(6):820-7. 

Goshima J, Goldberg VM, Caplan AI. The origin of bone formed in
composite grafts of porous calcium phosphate ceramic loaded with
marrow cells. Clin Orthop 1991 Aug;(269):274-83. 

Goshima J, Goldberg VM, Caplan AI. Osteogenic potential of
culture-expanded rat marrow cells as assayed in vivo with porous
calcium phosphate ceramic. Biomaterials 1991 Mar;12(2):253-8. 

Goshima J, Goldberg VM, Caplan AI. The osteogenic potential of
culture-expanded rat marrow mesenchymal cells assayed in vivo in
calcium phosphate ceramic blocks. Clin Orthop 1991 Jan;
(262):298-311. 

Greis PE, Kang JD, Silvaggio V, Rubash HE. A long-term study on
defect filling and bone ingrowth using a canine fiber metal total
hip model. Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):47-59. 

Jasty M, Bragdon CR, Haire T, Mulroy RD Jr, Harris WH. Comparison
of bone ingrowth into cobalt chrome sphere and titanium fiber mesh
porous coated cementless canine acetabular components. J Biomed
Mater Res 1993 May;27(5):639-44.

Jasty M, Bragdon CR, Maloney WJ, Mulroy R Jr, Haire T,
Crowninshield RD, Harris WH. Bone ingrowth into a low-modulus
composite plastic porous-coated canine femoral component. 
J Arthroplasty 1992 Sep;7(3):253-9. 

Jasty M, Bragdon CR, Rubash H, Schutzer SF, Haire T, Harris W.
Unrecognized femoral fractures during cementless total hip
arthroplasty in the dog and their effect on bone ingrowth. J
Arthroplasty 1992 Dec;7(4):501-8. 

Jasty M, Krushell R, Zalenski E, O'Connor D, Sedlacek R, Harris W.
The contribution of the nonporous distal stem to the stability of
proximally porous-coated canine femoral components. 
J Arthroplasty 1993 Feb;8(1):33-41. 

Jasty M, Rubash HE, Paiement GD, Bragdon CR, Parr J, Harris WH.
Porous-coated uncemented components in experimental total hip
arthroplasty in dogs. Effect of plasma-sprayed calcium phosphate
coatings on bone ingrowth. Clin Orthop 1992 Jul;(280):300-9. 

Kang JD, McKernan DJ, Kruger M, Mutschler T, Thompson WH, Rubash
HE. Ingrowth and formation of bone in defects in an uncemented
fiber-metal total hip-replacement model in dogs. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Jan;73(1):93-105. Comment in: J Bone
Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Dec;73(10):1576-7. 

Kienapfel H, Sumner DR, Turner TM, Urban RM, Galante JO. Efficacy
of autograft and freeze-dried allograft to enhance fixation of
porous coated implants in the presence of interface gaps. J Orthop
Res 1992 May;10(3):423-33. 

Mann KA, Bartel DL, Wright TM, Ingraffea AR. Mechanical
characteristics of the stem-cement interface. J Orthop Res 1991
Nov;9(6):798-808. 

Nakahara H, Goldberg VM, Caplan AI. Culture-expanded
periosteal-derived cells exhibit osteochondrogenic potential in
porous calcium phosphate ceramics in vivo. Clin Orthop 1992 Mar;
(276):291-8. 

Page AE, Allan C, Jasty M, Harrigan TP, Bragdon CR, Harris WH.
Determination of loading parameters in the canine hip in vivo. J
Biomech 1993 Apr-May;26(4-5):571-9. 

Schiller TD, DeYoung DJ, Schiller RA, Aberman HA, Hungerford DS.
Quantitative ingrowth analysis of a porous-coated acetabular
component in a canine model. Vet Surg 1993 Jul-Aug;22(4):276-80. 

Shanbhag AS, Jacobs JJ, Black J, Galante JO, Glant TT.
Macrophage/particle interactions: effect of size, composition and
surface area. J Biomed Mater Res 1994 Jan;28(1):81-90. 

Sumner DR, Galante JO. Bone remodeling in experimental total hip
arthroplasty. Chir Organi Mov 1992 Oct-Dec;77(4):413-23. (Eng,
Ita). 

Sumner DR, Galante JO. Determinants of stress shielding: design
versus materials versus interface. Clin Orthop 1992
Jan;(274):202-12. 

Sumner DR, Turner TM, Urban RM, Galante JO. Remodeling and ingrowth
of bone at two years in a canine cementless total hip-arthroplasty
model. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992 Feb;74(2):239-50. Published
erratum appears in J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992 Jun;74(5):793.

Tisdel CL, Goldberg VM, Parr JA, Bensusan JS, Staikoff LS,
Stevenson S. The influence of a hydroxyapatite and
tricalcium-phosphate coating on bone growth into titanium
fiber-metal implants. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994 Feb;76(2):159-71. 
Turner TM, Urban RM, Sumner DR, Galante JO. Revision, without
cement, of aseptically loose, cemented total hip prostheses.
Quantitative comparison of the effects of four types of medullary
treatment on bone ingrowth in a canine model. J Bone Joint Surg Am
1993 Jun;75(6):845-62. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):799-801. 

Van Rietbergen B, Huiskes R, Weinans H, Sumner DR, Turner TM,
Galante JO. ESB Research Award 1992. The mechanism of bone
remodeling and resorption around press-fitted THA stems. J Biomech
1993 Apr-May;26(4-5):369-82. 

Weinans H, Huiskes R, van Rietbergen B, Sumner DR, Turner TM,
Galante JO. Adaptive bone remodeling around bonded noncemented
total hip arthroplasty: a comparison between animal experiments and
computer simulation. J Orthop Res 1993 Jul;11(4):500-13.



PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD  

Surgical Techniques

Adler E, Stuchin SA, Kummer FJ. Stability of press-fit acetabular
cups. J Arthroplasty 1992 Sep;7(3):295-301. 

Beer KJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. The efficacy of
suction drains after routine total joint arthroplasty. J Bone Joint
Surg Am 1991 Apr;73(4):584-7. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992
Apr;74(4):632. Published erratum appears in J Bone Joint Surg Am
1991 Jun;73(5):791.

Berger RA, Steel MJ, Schleiden M, Rubash HE. Preventing distal
voids during cementation of the femoral component in total hip
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1993 Jun;8(3):323-9. 

Berman AT, Zamarin R. The use of Dall-Miles cables in total hip
arthroplasty. Orthopedics 1993 Jul;16(7):833-5. 

Berry DJ, Muller ME. Chevron osteotomy and single wire reattachment
of the greater trochanter in primary and revision total hip
arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993 Sep;(294):155-61. 

Black DL, Reckling FW, Porter SS. Somatosensory- evoked potential
monitored during total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991
Jan;(262):170-7. 

Chao EY, Chin HC, Stauffer RN. Roentgenographic and mechanical
performance of centrifuged cement in a simulated total hip
arthroplasty model. Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):91-101. 

Clarke HJ, Jinnah RH, Cox QG, Curtis MJ. Computerized templating in
uncemented total hip arthroplasty to assess component fit and fill.
J Arthroplasty 1992 Sep;7(3):235-9. 

Curtis MJ, Jinnah RH, Wilson VD, Hungerford DS. The initial
stability of uncemented acetabular components. J Bone Joint Surg
[Br] 1992 May;74(3):372-6. 

Davey JR, O'Connor DO, Burke DW, Harris WH. Femoral component
offset. Its effect on strain in bone-cement. J Arthroplasty 1993
Feb;8(1):23-6. 

Davies JP, Harris WH. Effect of hand mixing tobramycin on the
fatigue strength of Simplex P. J Biomed Mater Res 1991
Nov;25(11):1409-14. 

Davies JP, Harris WH. In vitro and in vivo studies of
pressurization of femoral cement in total hip arthroplasty. J
Arthroplasty 1993 Dec;8(6):585-91. 

Ereth MH, Lennon RL, Sessler DI. Limited heat transfer between
thermal compartments during rewarming in vasoconstricted patients.
Aviat Space Environ Med 1992 Dec;63(12):1065-9. 

Faris PM, Ritter MA, Keating EM. Technique for access to the
posterosuperior iliac spine for local bone graft during total hip
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1991 Dec;6(4):379-81. 

Fischer WB. Acetabular anatomy and the transacetabular fixation of
screws in total hip arthroplasty [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]
1991 Sep;73(8):1272. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990
Apr;72(4):501-8. 

Frndak PA, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr. Translateral surgical
approach to the hip. The abductor muscle split. Clin Orthop 1993
Oct;(295):135-41. 

Goldsmith MF. For better hip replacement results, surgeon's best
friend may be a robot [news]. JAMA 1992 Feb 5;267(5):613-4. 

Horne G. Fit and fill: fashionable fact or fantasy? [editorial]. J
Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Jan;74(1):4-5. 

Horne G. Preoperative assessment of the acetabulum. Orthop Clin
North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):655-61. 

Huo MH, Friedlaender GE, Salvati EA. Bone graft and total hip
arthroplasty. A review. J Arthroplasty 1992 Jun;7(2):109-20. 

Jansson V, Heimkes B, Zimmer M. Stress transfer at the femoral
bone/bone cement interface as a function of the cement thickness.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1993;112(2):65-8. 

Juttmann JW, Quist J, Kroesen JH. Which approach for femoral head
replacement? Neth J Surg 1991;43(6):258-60. 

Kong K, Jeyagopal N, Davies SJ. Should we still stitch the
subcutaneous fat layer? A clinical and ultrasound assessment in 50
hip operations. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1993 Jan;75(1):23-5. 

Linclau L, Dokter G, Peene P. Radiological aspects in preoperative
planning and postoperative assessment of cementless total hip
arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59(2):163-7. 

Lindgren JU, Rysavy J. Restoration of femoral offset during hip
replacement. A radiographic cadaver study. Acta Orthop Scand 1992
Aug;63(4):407-10. 

MacKenzie JR, Callaghan JJ, Pedersen DR, Brown TD. Areas of contact
and extent of gaps with implantation of oversized acetabular
components in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1994
Jan;(298):127-36. 

Matsen FA 3d, Garbini JL, Sidles JA, Pratt B, Baumgarten D, Kaiura
R. Robotic assistance in orthopaedic surgery. A proof of principle
using distal femoral arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993
Nov;(296):178-86. 

Mazzullo S, Paolini M, Verdi C. Numerical simulation of thermal
bone necrosis during cementation of femoral prostheses. J Math Biol
1991;29(5):475-94. 
McCaskie AW, Gregg PJ. Femoral cementing technique: current trends
and future developments [editorial]. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994
Mar;76(2):176-7. 

Motzkin NE, Chao EY, An KN, Wikenheiser MA, Lewallen DG. Pull-out
strength of screws from polymethylmethacrylate cement. J Bone Joint
Surg Br 1994 Mar;76(2):320-3. 

Paul AS, Hodgkinson JP. A new femoral cement restrictor. J
Arthroplasty 1992;7 Suppl:411-3. 

Paul HA, Bargar WL, Mittlestadt B, Musits B, Taylor RH, Kazanzides
P, Zuhars J, Williamson B, Hanson W. Development of a surgical
robot for cementless total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1992
Dec;(285):57-66. 

Pritchett JW. Human growth hormone in polymethyl methacrylate. A
controlled study of 15 hip arthroplasties. Acta Orthop Scand 1992
Oct;63(5):520-2. 

Ritter MA, Eizember LE, Keating EM, Faris PM. Trochanteric fixation
by cable grip in hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991
Jul;73(4):580-1. 

Robinson AH, Drew S, Anderson J, Bentley G, Ridgway GL. Suction tip
contamination in the ultraclean-air operating theatre. Ann R Coll
Surg Engl 1993 Jul;75(4):254-6. 

Rubin PJ, Leyvraz PF, Aubaniac JM, Argenson JN, Esteve P, de Roguin
B. The morphology of the proximal femur. A three-dimensional
radiographic analysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Jan;74(1):28-32.


Salvi V. Identifit: a silicone mould used to intraoperatively
construct a cementless femoral stem. Chir Organi Mov 1992
Oct-Dec;77(4):443-5. (Eng, Ita). 

Schwartz JT Jr, Engh CA, Forte MR, Kukita Y, Grandia SK. Evaluation
of initial surface apposition in porous-coated acetabular
components. Clin Orthop 1993 Aug;(293):174-87. 

Shaw JA. Experience with a modified posterior approach to the hip
joint. A technical note. J Arthroplasty 1991 Mar;6(1):11-8. 

Stephenson PK, Freeman MA. Exposure of the hip using a modified
anterolateral approach. J Arthroplasty 1991 Jun;6(2):137-45. 

Stone MH, Wilkinson R, Stother IG. Variation in applied force
during insertion of cemented femoral prostheses. Orthopedics 1991
Jul;14(7):799-803. 

Sugiyama H, Whiteside LA, Engh CA. Torsional fixation of the
femoral component in total hip arthroplasty. The effect of surgical
press-fit technique. Clin Orthop 1992 Feb;(275):187-93. 

Taylor KS. Robodoc: study tests robot's use in hip surgery.
Hospitals 1993 May 5;67(9):46. 

Thomsen NO, Jensen TT, Uhrbrand B, Mossing NB. Intramedullary plugs
in total hip arthroplasty. A comparative study. J Arthroplasty
1992;7 Suppl:415-8. 

Toksvig-Larsen S, Franzen H, Ryd L. Cement interface temperature in
hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand 1991 Apr;62(2):102-5. 

van Niekerk LJ, Espley AJ. Goal posts in total hip replacement: a
pelvic alignment device. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1992 Aug;37(4):271. 

Wixson RL. Do we need to vacuum mix or centrifuge cement? Clin
Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):84-90. 

Wykman AG. Acetabular cement temperature in arthroplasty. Effect of
water cooling in 19 cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Oct;63(5):543-4.



Anesthesia

al-Shaikh B. Effect of inspired oxygen concentration on the
incidence of desaturation in patients undergoing total hip
replacement. Br J Anaesth 1991 May;66(5):580-2. 

Ballance JH. Anaesthesia for hip replacement [letter]. J Bone Joint
Surg [Br] 1992 May;74(3):478. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg [Br]
1991 Sep;73(6):779-82. 

Bernard JM, Pinaud M, Francois T, Babin M, Macquin-Mavier I,
Letenneur J. Deliberate hypotension with nicardipine or
nitroprusside during total hip arthroplasty. Anesth Analg 1991
Sep;73(3):341-5. 

Davis S, Erskine R, James MF. A comparison of spinal and epidural
anaesthesia for hip arthroplasty. Can J Anaesth 1992
Jul;39(6):551-4. 

Flordal PA, Ljungstrom KG. Renal effects of high dose desmopressin
and dextran. A study in normal subjects and in patients undergoing
total hip replacement. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1993 Jan;37(1):1-6. 

Gauzit R, Marty J, Couderc E, Bouyet I, Flaisler B, Desmonts JM.
Comparison of sufentanil and fentanyl to supplement N2O-halothane
anesthesia for total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients. Anesth
Analg 1991 Jun;72(6):756-60. 

Kahn RL, Hargett MJ, Urquhart B, Sharrock NE, Peterson MG.
Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias during total joint arthroplasty.
Incidence and risk. Clin Orthop 1993 Nov;(296):265-9. 

Kandler D, Lisander B. Analgesic action of metoclopramide in
prosthetic hip surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1993
Jan;37(1):49-53. 

McQueen DA, Kelly HK, Wright TF. A comparison of epidural and
non-epidural anesthesia and analgesia in total hip or knee
arthroplasty patients. Orthopedics 1992 Feb;15(2):169-73. 

Propst JW, Siegel LC, Schnittger I, Foppiano L, Goodman SB,
Brock-Utne JG. Segmental wall motion abnormalities in patients
undergoing total hip replacement: correlations with intraoperative
events. Anesth Analg 1993 Oct;77(4):743-9. 

Ranawat CS, Beaver WB, Sharrock NE, Maynard MJ, Urquhart B,
Schneider R. Effect of hypotensive epidural anaesthesia on
acetabular cement-bone fixation in total hip arthroplasty. J Bone
Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Sep;73(5):779-82. Comment in: J Bone Joint
Surg [Br] 1992 May;74(3):478. 

Sharrock NE, Go G, Mineo R. Effect of i.v. low-dose adrenaline and
phenylephrine infusions on plasma concentrations of bupivacaine
after lumbar extradural anaesthesia in elderly patients. Acta
Radiol 1991 Dec;67(6):694-8. 

Sharrock NE, Go G, Mineo R, Harpel PC. The hemodynamic and
fibrinolytic response to low dose epinephrine and phenylephrine
infusions during total hip replacement under epidural anesthesia.
Thromb Haemost 1992 Oct 5;68(4):436-41. 

Tiso RL, Thomas PS, Macadaeg K. Epidural catheter direction and
local anesthetic dose. Reg Anesth 1993 Sep-Oct;18(5):308-11. 

Uhrbrand B, Jensen TT, Bendixen DK, Hartmann-Andersen JF.
Perioperative analgesia by 3-in-one block in total hip
arthroplasty. Prospective randomized blind study. Acta Orthop Belg
1992;58(4):417-9. 

Van Gessel EF, Miege B, Forster A, Salvaj G, Fathi M, Gamulin Z.
Comparison of hyperbaric solutions of bupivacaine and tetracaine
during continuous spinal anaesthesia. Can J Anaesth 1992
Apr;39(4):323-9. 

Yukioka H, Asada K, Fujimori M, Shimazu A. Prostaglandin E1 as a
hypotensive drug during general anesthesia for total hip
replacement. J Clin Anesth 1993 Jul-Aug;5(4):310-4.



Transfusions

Ballati S, Giacomello A, Bonoli P, Di Fiore M, Pavone S. Autologous
blood pre-deposit in cemented hip arthroplasty. Chir Organi Mov
1991 Jul-Sep;76(3):273-6. (Eng, Ita). 

Bennett SR. Perioperative autologous blood transfusion in elective
total hip prosthesis operations. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1994
Mar;76(2):95-8. 

Birkmeyer JD, Goodnough LT, AuBuchon JP, Noordsij PG, Littenberg B.
The cost-effectiveness of preoperative autologous blood donation
for total hip and knee replacement. Transfusion 1993
Jul;33(7):544-51. 

Clarke AM, Dorman T, Bell MJ. Blood loss and transfusion
requirements in total joint arthroplasty. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1992
Sep;74(5):360-3. Comment in: Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1993
Jan;75(1):71-2. 

Elawad A, Benoni G, Montgomery F, Hyddmark U, Persson U, Fredin H.
Cost effectiveness of blood substitution in elective orthopedic
operations. Acta Orthop Scand 1991 Oct;62(5):435-9. 

Elawad AA, Fredin H. Intraoperative autotransfusion in hip
arthroplasty. A retrospective study of 214 cases with matched
controls. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Aug;63(4):369-72. Comment in: Acta
Orthop Scand 1992 Aug;63(4):367-8. 

Elawad AA, Fredin HO, Laurell M, Jonsson S. Elderly patients'
responses to preoperative autologous blood collection. Med J Aust
1991 Aug 5;155(3):147-50. Comment in: Med J Aust 1991 Aug
5;155(3):139-40. 

Elawad AA, Jonsson S, Laurell M, Fredin H. Predonation autologous
blood in hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand 1991 Jun;62(3):218-22.


Elawad AA, Ohlin AK, Berntorp E, Nilsson IM, Fredin H. Autologous
blood transfusion in revision hip arthroplasty. A prospective,
controlled study of 30 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 1992
Aug;63(4):373-6. Comment in: Acta Orthop Scand 1992
Aug;63(4):367-8. 

Elawad AA, Ohlin AK, Berntorp E, Nilsson IM, Fredin H.
Intraoperative autotransfusion in primary hip arthroplasty. A
randomized comparison with homologous blood. Acta Orthop Scand 1991
Dec;62(6):557-62. 

Endresen GK, Spiechowicz J, Pahle JA, Espeland B. Intraoperative
autotransfusion in reconstructive hip joint surgery of patients
with rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Scand J
Rheumatol 1991;20(1):28-35. 

Evans RL, Rubash HE, Albrecht SA. The efficacy of postoperative
autotransfusion in total joint arthroplasty. Orthop Nurs 1993
May-Jun;12(3):11-8. Comment in: Orthop Nurs 1993 May-Jun;12(3):8.

Faluhelyi A, Koczor J. Experience with Solcotrans Orthopaedic in
hip arthroplasty. Acta Chir Hung 1991;32(3):225-8. 

Faris PM, Ritter MA, Keating EM, Valeri CR. Unwashed filtered shed
blood collected after knee and hip arthroplasties. A source of
autologous red blood cells. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1991
Sep;73(8):1169-78. Published erratum appears in J Bone Joint Surg
Am 1991 Dec;73(10):1580.

Gannon DM, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Finney CR,
Niemcryk S. An evaluation of the efficacy of postoperative blood
salvage after total joint arthroplasty. A prospective randomized
trial. J Arthroplasty 1991 Jun;6(2):109-14. 

Gargaro JM, Walls CE. Efficacy of intraoperative autotransfusion in
primary total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1991
Jun;6(2):157-61. 

Goodnough LT, Verbrugge D, Vizmeg K, Riddell J 4th. Identifying
elective orthopedic surgical patients transfused with amounts of
blood in excess of need: the transfusion trigger revisited.
Transfusion 1992 Sep;32(7):648-53. Published erratum appears in
Transfusion 1992 Nov-Dec;32(9):838.

Healy WL, Pfeifer BA, Kurtz SR, Johnson C, Johnson W, Johnston R,
Sanders D, Karpman R, Hallack GN, Valeri CR. Evaluation of
autologous shed blood for autotransfusion after orthopaedic
surgery. Clin Orthop 1994 Feb;(299):53-9. 

Hennig FF, Raithel HJ, Schaller KH, Dohler JR. Nickel-, chrom- and
cobalt-concentrations in human tissue and body fluids of hip
prosthesis patients. J Trace Elem Electrolytes Health Dis 1992
Dec;6(4):239-43. 

Joshi GP, Brangan J, Kelly CP, McCarroll SM. Transfusion therapy in
elective total hip arthroplasty. Ir J Med Sci 1992
Jun;161(6):404-7. 

Kim DM, Brecher ME, Estes TJ, Morrey BF. Relationship of hemoglobin
level and duration of hospitalization after total hip arthroplasty:
implications for the transfusion target. Mayo Clin Proc 1993
Jan;68(1):37-41. 

Kristensen PW, Sorensen LS, Thyregod HC. Autotransfusion of
drainage blood in arthroplasty. A prospective, controlled study of
31 operations. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Aug;63(4):377-80. Comment in:
Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Aug;63(4):367-8. 

Mauerhan DR, Nussman D, Mokris JG, Beaver WB. Effect of
postoperative reinfusion systems on hemoglobin levels in primary
total hip and total knee arthroplasties. A prospective randomized
study. J Arthroplasty 1993 Oct;8(5):523-7. 

McSwiney M, Joshi G, McCaroll M. Blood loss during total hip
replacement [letter]. Br J Anaesth 1992 Sep;69(3):331-2. Comment
on: Br J Anaesth 1992 Mar;68(3):306-7. Comment in: Br J Anaesth
1993 Feb;70(2):235-6. 

McSwiney MM, O'Farrell D, Joshi GP, McCarroll SM. Blood transfusion
in total hip arthroplasty: guidelines to eliminate overtransfusion.
Can J Anaesth 1993 Mar;40(3):222-6. 

Mercuriali F, Zanella A, Barosi G, Inghilleri G, Biffi E, Vinci A,
Colotti MT. Use of erythropoietin to increase the volume of
autologous blood donated by orthopedic patients. Transfusion 1993
Jan;33(1):55-60. 

Millner R. Blood transfusion in total hip replacement: is it always
necessary? [letter]. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1991 May;73(3):199.
Comment on: Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1991 Jan;73(1):44-5. 

Porteous MJ, Miller AJ. Blood transfusion in total hip replacement:
is it always necessary? Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1991 Jan;73(1):44-5.
Comment in: Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1991 May;73(3):199. 

Ritter MA, Keating EM, Faris PM. Closed wound drainage in total hip
or total knee replacement. A prospective, randomized study. J Bone
Joint Surg Am 1994 Jan;76(1):35-8. 

Robbins G, Grech H, Howes K. A study of autologous blood collected
after joint replacement surgery. Vox Sang 1992;62(3):152-5. 

Roberts DR, Mah ET, Nyman TL, Davis RW. Quality of blood prepared
for autotransfusion in primary cemented total hip replacement.
Anaesth Intensive Care 1991 Aug;19(3):382-4. 

Rule S, Erber W. Epoetin in elective hip replacement [letter].
Lancet 1993 Jun 26;341(8861):1665. Comment on: Lancet 1993 May
15;341(8855):1227-32. 

Slagis SV, Benjamin JB, Volz RG, Giordano GF. Postoperative blood
salvage in total hip and knee arthroplasty. A randomised controlled
trial. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Jul;73(4):591-4. Comment in: J
Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Jan;74(1):164-5. 

Surgenor DM, Wallace EL, Churchill WH, Hao SH, Chapman RH, Poss R.
Red cell transfusions in total knee and total hip replacement
surgery. Transfusion 1991 Jul-Aug;31(6):531-7. 

Toy PT, Kaplan EB, McVay PA, Lee SJ, Strauss RG, Stehling LC. Blood
loss and replacement in total hip arthroplasty: a multicenter
study. The Preoperative Autologous Blood Donation Study Group.
Transfusion 1992 Jan;32(1):63-7. 

Umlas J, Jacobson MS, Kevy SV. Survival and half-life of red cells
salvaged after hip and knee replacement surgery. Transfusion 1993
Jul;33(7):591-3. 

Woolson ST, Watt JM. Use of autologous blood in total hip
replacement. A comprehensive program. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Jan;73(1):76-80.



Postoperative Pain

Albert TJ, Cohn JC, Rothman JS, Springstead J, Rothman RH, Booth RE
Jr. Patient-controlled analgesia in a postoperative total joint
arthroplasty population. J Arthroplasty 1991;6 Suppl:S23-8. 
Anderson SK, al Shaikh BA. Diclofenac in combination with opiate
infusion after joint replacement surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care
1991 Nov;19(4):535-8. 

Boeckstyns ME, Backer M, Petersen EM, Hoj I, Albrechtsen H,
Andersen HB. Piroxicam spares buprenorphine after total joint
replacement. Controlled study of pain treatment in 81 patients.
Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Dec;63(6):658-60. 

Carabine UA, Milligan KR, Mulholland D, Moore J. Extradural
clonidine infusions for analgesia after total hip replacement. Br
J Anaesth 1992 Apr;68(4):338-43. 

Drakeford MK, Pettine KA, Brookshire L, Ebert F. Spinal narcotics
for postoperative analgesia in total joint arthroplasty. A
prospective study. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Mar;73(3):424-8. 

Fogarty DJ, Carabine UA, Milligan KR. Comparison of the analgesic
effects of intrathecal clonidine and intrathecal morphine after
spinal anaesthesia in patients undergoing total hip replacement. Br
J Anaesth 1993 Nov;71(5):661-4. 

Kandler D, Lisander B. Analgesic action of metoclopramide in
prosthetic hip surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1993
Jan;37(1):49-53. 

Laitinen J, Nuutinen L. Intravenous diclofenac coupled with PCA
fentanyl for pain relief after total hip replacement.
Anesthesiology 1992 Feb;76(2):194-8.

Maslanka MA, de Andrade JR, Maneatis T, Bynum L, DiGiorgio E.
Comparison of oral ketorolac, intramuscular morphine, and placebo
for treatment of pain after orthopedic surgery. South Med J 1994
Apr;87(4):506-13.

Milligan KR, Fogarty DJ. The characteristics of analgesic
requirements following subarachnoid diamorphine in patients
undergoing total hip replacement. Reg Anesth 1993
Mar-Apr;18(2):114-7. 

Niemi L, Pitkanen MT, Tuominen MK, Rosenberg PH. Comparison of
intrathecal fentanyl infusion with intrathecal morphine infusion or
bolus for postoperative pain relief after hip arthroplasty. Anesth
Analg 1993 Jul;77(1):126-30. 

Robinson SL, Rowbotham DJ, Smith G. Morphine compared with
diamorphine. A comparison of dose requirements and side-effects
after hip surgery. Anaesthesia 1991 Jul;46(7):538-40. 

Segstro R, Morley-Forster PK, Lu G. Indomethacin as a postoperative
analgesic for total hip arthroplasty. Can J Anaesth 1991
Jul;38(5):578-81. 

Trotter JP, Reinhart SP, Katz RM, Glazier HS. Economic assessment
of ketorolac versus narcotic analgesics in postoperative pain
management. Clin Ther 1993 Sep-Oct;15(5):938-48. 

Weller R, Rosenblum M, Conard P, Gross JB. Comparison of epidural
and patient-controlled intravenous morphine following joint
replacement surgery. Can J Anaesth 1991 Jul;38(5):582-6. 

White MJ, Berghausen EJ, Dumont SW, Tsueda K, Schroeder JA, Vogel
RL, Heine MF, Huang KC. Side effects during continuous epidural
infusion of morphine and fentanyl. Can J Anaesth 1992
Jul;39(6):576-82. Comment in: Can J Anaesth 1993 Aug;40(8):799-801.




Occupational Hazards

Buchhorn GH, Streicher RM, Willert HG. [Exposure of
surgical/orthopedic operating room personnel to monomer vapors
during the use of bone cements--review of the literature and report
of experiences]. Biomed Tech (Berlin) 1992 Dec;37(12):293-302.
(Ger). 

Darre E, Jorgensen LG, Vedel P, Jensen JS. Breathing zone
concentrations of methylmethacrylate monomer during joint
replacement operations. Pharmacol Toxicol 1992 Sep;71(3 Pt
1):198-200. 

Smith RC, Mooar PA, Cooke T, Sherk HH. Contamination of operating
room personnel during total arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991
Oct;(271):9-11. 

Wright KU, Moran CG, Briggs PJ. Glove perforation during hip
arthroplasty. A randomised prospective study of a new taperpoint
needle. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Nov;75(6):918-20. 



COMPLICATIONS 

General, including Heterotopic Bone

Abraham WD, Dimon JH 3d. Leg length discrepancy in total hip
arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):201-9. 

Adolphson P, von Sivers K, Dalen N, Jonsson U, Dahlborn M. Decrease
in vertebral bone density after hip arthroplasty. A quantitative
computed tomography study in 18 arthrosis cases. Acta Orthop Scand
1994 Feb;65(1):12-4. 

Ahrengart L. Periarticular heterotopic ossification after total hip
arthroplasty. Risk factors and consequences. Clin Orthop 1991
Feb;(263):49-58. 

Ahrengart L, Lindgren U. Heterotopic bone after hip arthroplasty.
Defining the patient at risk. Clin Orthop 1993 Aug;(293):153-9. 

Barrack RL, Jasty M, Bragdon C, Haire T, Harris WH. Thigh pain
despite bone ingrowth into uncemented femoral stems. J Bone Joint
Surg [Br] 1992 Jul;74(4):507-10. 

Bloebaum RD, Beeks D, Dorr LD, Savory CG, DuPont JA, Hofmann AA.
Complications with hydroxyapatite particulate separation in total
hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):19-26. 

Cancilleri F, De Giorgis P, Verdoia C, Parrini L, Lodi A, Crosti C.
Allergy to components of total hip arthroplasty before and after
surgery. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1992;18(3):407-10. 

Caniggia M, Burroni L. Bone scanning in the evaluation of total hip
replacement. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1991 Sep;17(3):375-9. 

Chmell SJ. Injury of the femoral artery in total hip replacement
causing abdominal pain and hypovolemic shock [letter]. J Bone Joint
Surg Am 1993 Oct;75(10):1575. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992
Dec;74(10):1560-2. 

Cohen B, Bhamra M, Ferris BD. Delayed sciatic nerve palsy following
total hip arthroplasty. Br J Clin Pract 1991 Winter;45(4):292-3. 

Complications of total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1992
Apr;23(2):201-368. 

Cook SD, McCluskey LC, Martin PC, Haddad RJ Jr. Inflammatory
response in retrieved noncemented porous-coated implants. Clin
Orthop 1991 Mar;(264):209-22. 

Duck HJ, Mylod AG Jr. Heterotopic bone in hip arthroplasties.
Cemented versus noncemented. Clin Orthop 1992 Sep;(282):145-53. 

Ereth MH, Weber JG, Abel MD, Lennon RL, Lewallen DG, Ilstrup DM,
Rehder K. Cemented versus noncemented total hip
arthroplasty--embolism, hemodynamics, and intrapulmonary shunting.
Mayo Clin Proc 1992 Nov;67(11):1066-74. 

Foldes K, Gaal M, Balint P, Nemenyi K, Kiss C, Balint GP, Buchanan
WW. Ultrasonography after hip arthroplasty. Skeletal Radiol
1992;21(5):297-9. 

Fumero S, Dettoni A, Gallinaro M, Crova M. Thigh pain in cementless
hip replacement. Clinical and radiographic correlations. Ital J
Orthop Traumatol 1992;18(2):167-72. 

Gawkrodger DJ. Nickel sensitivity and the implantation of
orthopaedic prostheses. Contact Dermatitis 1993 May;28(5):257-9. 

Gebuhr P, Soelberg M, Orsnes T, Wilbek H. Naproxen prevention of
heterotopic ossification after hip arthroplasty. A prospective
control study of 55 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 1991
Jun;62(3):226-9. 

Gherini S, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Delayed wound
healing and nutritional deficiencies after total hip arthroplasty.
Clin Orthop 1993 Aug;(293):188-95. 

Goel A, Sharp DJ. Heterotopic bone formation after hip replacement.
The influence of the type of osteoarthritis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br]
1991 Mar;73(2):255-7. 

Greitemann B, Mues B, Polster J, Pauly T, Sorg C. Inflammatory
reactions in primary osteoarthritis of the hip and total hip
prosthesis loosening. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1992;111(3):138-41. 
Harris WH, Barrack RL. Contemporary algorithms for evaluation of
the painful total hip replacement. Orthop Rev 1993 May;22(5):531-9.


Hernandez-Vaquero D, Guerra-Garcia C, Cima Suarez M. Acetabular
loosening in cemented arthroplasty of the hip. Relationship with
atrophic arthrosis. Chir Organi Mov 1991 Oct-Dec;76(4):327-33.
(Eng, Ita). 

Hogevold HE, Kierulf P, Ovstebo R, Reikeras O. Acute phase
reactants and interleukin 6 after total hip replacement. Effects of
high dose corticosteroids. Eur J Surg 1992 Jun-Jul;158(6-7):339-45.


Hogevold HE, Lyberg T, Reikeras O. Changes in leukocyte
subpopulations following total hip replacement surgery. Effects of
high doses of corticosteroids. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1991
Sep;51(5):443-51. 

Hoikka V, Vankka E, Tallroth K, Paavilainen T, Lindholm TS. Leg
length inequality in total hip replacement. Ann Chir Gynaecol
1991;80(4):396-401. 

Hu HP, Slooff TJ, van Horn JR. Heterotopic ossification following
total hip arthroplasty: a review. Acta Orthop Belg
1991;57(2):169-82. 

Huiskes R. Stress shielding and bone resorption in THA: clinical
versus computer-simulation studies. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59 Suppl
1:118-29. 

Ivory JP, Choudhry RR, Stoyle TF. Thigh pain after hip arthroplasty
[letter]. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1992 Nov;74(6):934. Comment on: J
Bone Joint Surg Br 1992 Jan;74(1):63-6. 

Jacobs JJ, Galante JO, Sumner DR. Local response to biomaterials:
bone loss in cementless femoral stems. Instr Course Lect
1992;41:119-25. 

Jacobs JJ, Sumner DR, Galante JO. Mechanisms of bone loss
associated with total hip replacement. Orthop Clin North Am 1993
Oct;24(4):583-90. 

Jiganti JJ, Goldstein WM, Williams CS. A comparison of the
perioperative morbidity in total joint arthroplasty in the obese
and nonobese patient. Clin Orthop 1993 Apr;(289):175-9. 

Kennedy WF, Gruen TA, Chessin H, Gasparini G, Thompson W. Radiation
therapy to prevent heterotopic ossification after cementless total
hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991 Jan;(262):185-91. 

Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Nafei A, Teichert G, Kristensen O, Schmidt
SA, Keller J, Lucht U. Indomethacin for prevention of heterotopic
ossification. A randomized controlled study in 41 hip
arthroplasties. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Dec;64(6):639-42. 

Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Ritter MA. Prevention of formation of
heterotopic bone after total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg
[Am] 1991 Jul;73(6):942-7. 

Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Ritter MA. Short-term treatment with
nonsteroidal antiinflammatory medications to prevent heterotopic
bone formation after total hip arthroplasty. A preliminary report.
Clin Orthop 1992 Jun;(279):157-62. 

Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Schmidt SA. Total hip arthroplasty. The
role of antiinflammatory medications in the prevention of
heterotopic ossification. Clin Orthop 1991 Feb;(263):78-86. 

Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Steinke MS, Hougaard K, Sojbjerg JO, Jensen
J. Heterotopic bone formation following hip arthroplasty. A
retrospective study of 65 bilateral cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1991
Jun;62(3):223-5. 

Knight JL, Atwater RD. Preoperative planning for total hip
arthroplasty. Quantitating its utility and precision. J
Arthroplasty 1992;7 Suppl:403-9. 

Kossovsky N, Liao K, Millett D, Feng D, Campbell PA, Amstutz HC,
Finerman GA, Thomas BJ, Kilgus DJ, Cracchiolo A, et al.
Periprosthetic chronic inflammation characterized through the
measurement of superoxide anion production by synovial-derived
macrophages. Clin Orthop 1991 Feb;(263):263-71. 

Lachiewicz PF, Latimer HA. Rhabdomyolysis following total hip
arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Jul;73(4):576-9. 

Ling RS. The use of a collar and precoating on cemented femoral
stems is unnecessary and detrimental. Clin Orthop 1992
Dec;(285):73-83. 

Maloney WJ, Jasty M, Willett C, Mulroy RD Jr, Harris WH.
Prophylaxis for heterotopic bone formation after total hip
arthroplasty using low-dose radiation in high-risk patients. Clin
Orthop 1992 Jul;(280):230-4. 

McMahon JS, Waddell JP, Morton J. Effect of short-course
indomethacin on heterotopic bone formation after uncemented total
hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1991 Sep;6(3):259-64. 

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Gebuhr P, Soelberg M, Henriksen JH. Segmental blood pressure after
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Grossman RS. Changing patterns of prophylaxis for deep venous
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Hogdall CK, Hogdall EV, Jorgensen LN, Clemmensen I. Changes in
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Hogevold HE, Hoiseth A, Reikeras O. Effect of high-dose
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Huo MH, Salvati EA, Sharrock NE, Brien WW, Sculco TP, Pellicci PM,
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Huo MH, Salvati EA, Sharrock NE, Pellicci PM, Sculco TP, Go G,
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Janssens M, Joris J, David JL, Lemaire R, Lamy M. High-dose
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Jones NO, Guy JG. Blood loss during total hip replacement [letter].
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Kaempffe FA, Lifeso RM, Phillips K, Hvisdak KS, Currier C. Clinical
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Kahn RL, Hargett MJ, Urquhart B, Sharrock NE, Peterson MG.
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Keenan AM, Palevsky HI, Steinberg ME, Hartman KM, Alavi A, Lotke
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Kornberg A, Francis CW, Pellegrini VD Jr, Gabriel KR, Marder VJ.
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Lassen MR, Borris LC, Christiansen HM, Boll KL, Eiskjaer SP,
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Laupacis A, Feagan B, Wong C. Effectiveness of perioperative
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Lemos MJ, Sutton D, Hozack WJ, Balderston RA, Booth RE Jr, Rothman
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Marsch SC, Schaefer HG, Skarvan K, Castelli I, Scheidegger D.
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McCaskie AW, Harper WM, Gregg PJ. Hypotension during cemented
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Mohr DN, Silverstein MD, Murtaugh PA, Harrison JM. Prophylactic
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Paiement GD, Schutzer SF, Wessinger SJ, Harris WH. Influence of
prophylaxis on proximal venous thrombus formation after total hip
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1992 Dec;7(4):471-5. 

Paiement GD, Wessinger SJ, Harris WH. Cost-effectiveness of
prophylaxis in total hip replacement. Am J Surg 1991
Apr;161(4):519-24. 

Paiement GD, Wessinger SJ, Hughes R, Harris WH. Routine use of
adjusted low-dose warfarin to prevent venous thromboembolism after
total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Jun;75(6):893-8. 

Pellegrini VD Jr, Langhans MJ, Totterman S, Marder VJ, Francis CW.
Embolic complications of calf thrombosis following total hip J
Arthroplasty 1993 Oct;8(5):449-57. 

Perrett K, Payne N. Epoetin in elective hip replacement [letter].
Lancet 1993 Jun 26;341(8861):1665. Comment on: Lancet 1993 May
15;341(8855):1227-32. Comment in: Lancet 1993 Aug 7;342(8867):378. 

Pidala MJ, Donovan DL, Kepley RF. A prospective study on
intermittent pneumatic compression in the prevention of deep vein
thrombosis in patients undergoing total hip or total knee
replacement. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1992 Jul;175(1):47-51. 

Planes A, Vochelle N, Bouthier J, Fagola M, Bellaud M. Use of
enoxaparin, a low molecular weight heparin, in elective hip
surgery. Semin Thromb Hemost 1991;17 Suppl 3:296-303. 

Planes A, Vochelle N, Chevret S, Fagola M, Bellaud M. Dose-finding
studies of reviparin in elective hip surgery. Semin Thromb Hemost
1993;19 Suppl 1:44-8. 

Planes A, Vochelle N, Fagola M, Bellaud M, Feret J, Salzard C,
Planes M. Efficacy and safety of a perioperative enoxaparin regimen
in total hip replacement under various anesthesias. Am J Surg 1991
Apr;161(4):525-31. 

Potyk DK, Tabbarah HJ. The pathogenesis and prevention of
thromboembolic complications in patients undergoing total hip
replacement. J Gen Intern Med 1993 Apr;8(4):213-9. Comment in: J
Gen Intern Med 1993 Nov;8(11):641-2. 

Prevention of deep vein thrombosis with low molecular-weight
heparin in patients undergoing total hip replacement. A randomized
trial. The German Hip Arthroplasty Trial (GHAT) Group. Arch Orthop
Trauma Surg 1992;111(2):110-20. 

Propst JW, Siegel LC, Schnittger I, Foppiano L, Goodman SB,
Brock-Utne JG. Segmental wall motion abnormalities in patients
undergoing total hip replacement: correlations with intraoperative
events. Anesth Analg 1993 Oct;77(4):743-9. 

Robinson CM, Christie J, Malcolm-Smith N. Nonsteroidal
antiinflammatory drugs, perioperative blood loss, and transfusion
requirements in elective hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1993
Dec;8(6):607-10. 

Rodgers A, Gray H, MacMahon S. Pharmacological thromboprophylaxis
in hip and knee surgery: a survey of New Zealand orthopaedic
surgeons. Aust N Z J Surg 1994 Mar;64(3):167-72. 

Rose SC, Zwiebel WJ, Murdock LE, Hofmann AA, Priest DL, Knighton
RA, Swindell TM, Lawrence PF, Miller FJ. Insensitivity of color
Doppler flow imaging for detection of acute calf deep venous
thrombosis in asymptomatic postoperative patients. J Vasc Interv
Radiol 1993 Jan-Feb;4(1):111-7. 

Sharrock NE, Go G, Mineo R, Harpel PC. The hemodynamic and
fibrinolytic response to low dose epinephrine and phenylephrine
infusions during total hip replacement under epidural anesthesia.
Thromb Haemost 1992 Oct 5;68(4):436-41. 

Sharrock NE, Mineo R, Go G. The effect of cardiac output on
intraoperative blood loss during total hip arthroplasty. Reg Anesth
1993 Jan-Feb;18(1):24-9. 

Sharrock NE, Mineo R, Urquhart B, Salvati EA. The effect of two
levels of hypotension on intraoperative blood loss during total hip
arthroplasty performed under lumbar epidural anesthesia. Anesth
Analg 1993 Mar;76(3):580-4. Comment in: Anesth Analg 1993
Nov;77(5):1083-4. 

Sharrock NE, Mineo R, Urquhart B. Haemodynamic effects and outcome
analysis of hypotensive extradural anaesthesia in controlled
hypertensive patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Br J
Anaesth 1991 Jul;67(1):17-25. Comment in: Br J Anaesth 1992
Feb;68(2):229-30. 

Sharrock NE, Ranawat CS, Urquhart B, Peterson M. Factors
influencing deep vein thrombosis following total hip arthroplasty
under epidural anesthesia. Anesth Analg 1993 Apr;76(4):765-71. 

Solis MM, Ranval TJ, Nix ML, Eidt JF, Nelson CL, Ferris EJ,
Lavender RC, Barnes RW. Is anticoagulation indicated for
asymptomatic postoperative calf vein thrombosis? J Vasc Surg 1992
Sep;16(3):414-8; discussion 418-9. 

Sorensen JV, Lassen MR, Borris LC, Rahr HB, Jensen HP, Hoppensteadt
D, Walenga JA, Fareed J. Reduction of plasma levels of prothrombin
fragments 1 and 2 during thromboprophylaxis with a
low-molecular-weight heparin. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 1992
Feb;3(1):55-9. 

Swayze OS, Nasser S, Roberson JR. Deep venous thrombosis in total
hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):359-64. 

ten Cate JW. Prevention of deep vein thrombosis following total hip
replacement surgery by Orgaran. Summary. Haemostasis
1992;22(2):109-11. 

Thomas DP. Prevention of post-operative thrombosis by low molecular
weight heparin in patients undergoing hip replacement [editorial].
Thromb Haemost 1992 May 4;67(5):491-3. 

Trowbridge A, Boese CK, Woodruff B, Brindley HH Sr, Lowry WE, Spiro
TE. Incidence of posthospitalization proximal deep venous
thrombosis after total hip arthroplasty. A pilot study. Clin Orthop
1994 Feb;(299):203-8. 

Turpie AG. Efficacy of a postoperative regimen of enoxaparin in
deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis. Am J Surg 1991 Apr;161(4):532-6. 

van EE R, van Oene JC. Effect of ketanserin on intraoperative blood
loss during total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients under
general anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 1991 Apr;66(4):496-9. 

Waddell JP. Preventing vascular injuries in revision total hip
replacement [editorial]. Can J Surg 1992 Jun;35(3):223. Comment on:
Can J Surg 1992 Jun;35(3):261-4. 

Wenda K, Degreif J, Runkel M, Ritter G. Pathogenesis and
prophylaxis of circulatory reactions during total hip replacement.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1993;112(6):260-5. 

Wille-Jorgensen P, Borris L, Jorgensen LN, Hauch O, Lassen MR,
Nehen AM, Kjaer L, Jensen R. Phlebography as the gold standard in
thromboprophylactic studies? A multicenter interobserver variation
study. Acta Radiol 1992 Jan;33(1):24-8. 

Wille-Jorgensen P, Borris LC, Lassen MR, Jorgensen LN, Hauch O,
Nehen AM, Kjoer L, Jensen R. Potential influence of observer
variation in thromboprophylactic trials. Haemostasis 1992;
22(4):211-5. 

Wittmann PH, Wittmann FW. Total hip replacement surgery without
blood transfusion in Jehovah's Witnesses. Br J Anaesth 1992
Mar;68(3):306-7. Comment in: Br J Anaesth 1992 Sep;69(3):331-2. 

Wittmann PH, Wittmann FW, Ring PA. Venous thromboembolic disease in
uncemented total hip replacement surgery--a one-year follow-up of
490 patients. J R Soc Med 1991 Sep;84(9):536-9. 

Wolf LR, Hozack WJ, Balderston RA, Booth RE Jr, Rothman RH.
Pulmonary embolism. Incidence in primary cemented and uncemented
total hip arthroplasty using low-dose sodium warfarin prophylaxis.
J Arthroplasty 1992 Dec;7(4):465-70. 

Wolf LD, Hozack WJ, Rothman RH. Pulmonary embolism in total joint
arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993 Mar;(288):219-33. 

Woolson ST. The resolution of deep venous thrombosis that occurs
after total joint arthroplasty. A study of thrombi treated with
anticoagulation and observed by repeat venous ultrasound scans.
Clin Orthop 1994 Feb;(299):86-91. 

Woolson ST, Watt JM. Intermittent pneumatic compression to prevent
proximal deep venous thrombosis during and after total hip
replacement. A prospective, randomized study of compression alone,
compression and aspirin, and compression and low-dose warfarin. J
Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Apr;73(4):507-12. 

Wroblewski BM, Siney PD, White R. Fatal pulmonary embolism after
total hip arthroplasty. Seasonal variation. Clin Orthop 1992
Mar;(276):222-4. 

Yen D. Current concepts in the prevention, detection, and treatment
of deep vein thrombosis in total hip and knee replacement. Curr
Opin Rheumatol 1992 Apr;4(2):210-5.



Infection

Abendschein W. Salvage of infected total hip replacement: use of
antibiotic/PMMA spacer. Orthopedics 1992 Feb;15(2):228-9. 

Acus RW 3d, Clark JM, Gradisar IA Jr, Kovacik MW. The use of
postoperative suction drainage in total hip arthroplasty.
Orthopedics 1992 Nov;15(11):1325-8. 

Allerberger F, Kasten MJ, Cockerill FR 3d, Krismer M, Dierich MP.
Listeria monocytogenes infection in prosthetic joints. Int Orthop
1992;16(3):237-9. 

Alvarez Ferrero MM, Vree TB, Baars AM, Slooff TJ. Plasma and bone
concentrations of cefuroxime and flucloxacillin. Oral versus
parenteral administration in 20 arthroplasties. Acta Orthop Scand
1993 Oct;64(5):525-9. 

Barrack RL, Harris WH. The value of aspiration of the hip joint
before revision total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jan;75(1):66-76. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Nov;75(11):1736-7. 

Beck-Sague CM, Chong WH, Roy C, Anderson R, Jarvis WR. Outbreak of
surgical wound infections associated with total hip arthroplasty.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1992 Sep;13(9):526-34. 

Bernay I, Akinci M, Kitapci M, Tokgozoglu N, Erbengi G. The value
of Tc-99m Nanocolloid scintigraphy in the evaluation of infected
total hip arthroplasties. Ann Nucl Med 1993 Nov;7(4):215-22. 

Brien WW, Salvati EA, Klein R, Brause B, Stern S. Antibiotic
impregnated bone cement in total hip arthroplasty. An in vivo
comparison of the elution properties of tobramycin and vancomycin.
Clin Orthop 1993 Nov;(296):242-8. 

Collins DN, McKenzie JM. Infections at the site of a hip implant.
Successful and unsuccessful management. Clin Orthop 1991
Aug;(269):9-15. 

Colyer RA, Capello WN. Surgical treatment of the infected hip
implant. Two-stage reimplantation with a one-month interval. Clin
Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):75-9. 

Davenport K, Traina S, Perry C. Treatment of acutely infected
arthroplasty with local antibiotics. J Arthroplasty 1991
Jun;6(2):179-83. 

Drancourt M, Stein A, Argenson JN, Zannier A, Curvale G, Raoult D.
Oral rifampin plus ofloxacin for treatment of
Staphylococcus-infected orthopedic implants. Antimicrob Agents
Chemother 1993 Jun;37(6):1214-8. 

Duncan CP, Beauchamp C. A temporary antibiotic-loaded joint
replacement system for management of complex infections involving
the hip. Orthop Clin North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):751-9. 

Elson RA. Exchange arthroplasty for infection. Perspectives from
the United Kingdom. Orthop Clin North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):761-7. 

Fitzgerald RH Jr. Total hip arthroplasty sepsis. Prevention and
diagnosis. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):259-64. 

Garvin KL, Evans BG, Salvati EA, Brause BD. Palacos gentamicin for
the treatment of deep periprosthetic hip infections. Clin Orthop
1994 Jan;(298):97-105. 

Garvin KL, Fitzgerald RH Jr, Salvati EA, Brause BD, Nercessian OA,
Wallrichs SL, Ilstrup DM. Reconstruction of the infected total hip
and knee arthroplasty with gentamicin-impregnated Palacos bone
cement. Instr Course Lect 1993;42:293-302. 

Glithero PR, Grigoris P, Harding LK, Hesslewood SR, McMinn DJ.
White cell scans and infected joint replacements. Failure to detect
chronic infection. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 May;75(3):371-4. 

Gorbach SL, Condon RE, Conte JE Jr, Kaiser AB, Ledger WJ, Nichols
RL. Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for surgical
prophylaxis. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food
and Drug Administration. Clin Infect Dis 1992 Nov;15 Suppl
1:S313-38. 

Hallstrom BR, Steele JF. Postoperative course after total hip
arthroplasty: wound drainage versus no drainage. Orthop Rev 1992
Jul;21(7):847-51. 

Hamblen DL. Diagnosis of infection and the role of permanent
excision arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):743-9.
Hester RA, Nelson CL, Harrison S. Control of contamination of the
operative team in total joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1992
Sep;7(3):267-9. 

Howie DW, Cain CM, Cornish BL. Pseudo-abscess of the psoas bursa in
failed double-cup arthroplasty of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg [Br]
1991 Jan;73(1):29-32. 

Ivarsson I, Wahlstrom O, Djerf K, Jacobsson SA. Revision of
infected hip replacement. Two-stage procedure with a temporary
gentamicin spacer. Acta Orthop Scand 1994 Feb;65(1):7-8. 

Jones NF, Eadie P, Johnson PC, Mears DC. Treatment of chronic
infected hip arthroplasty wounds by radical debridement and
obliteration with pedicled and free muscle flaps. Plast Reconstr
Surg 1991 Jul;88(1):95-101. 

Josefsson G, Kolmert L. Prophylaxis with systematic antibiotics
versus gentamicin bone cement in total hip arthroplasty. A ten-year
survey of 1,688 hips. Clin Orthop 1993 Jul;(292):210-4. 

Kelman GJ, Roland GC, Beagley MJ. Acute Pseudomonas infection
following total hip replacement. Orthopedics 1993 Feb;16(2):209-12.


Kraemer WJ, Saplys R, Waddell JP, Morton J. Bone scan, gallium
scan, and hip aspiration in the diagnosis of infected total hip
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1993 Dec;8(6):611-6. 

Leach WJ, Wilson NI. Trends in infection prophylaxis in
orthopaedics. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1992 Aug;37(4):265-6. 

Learmonth ID. Prevention of infection in the 1990s. Orthop Clin
North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):735-41. 

Lidwell OM. Sir John Charnley, surgeon (1911-82): the control of
infection after total joint replacement. J Hosp Infect 1993
Jan;23(1):5-15. Comment in: J Hosp Infect 1993 Jul;24(3):239-42. 

Lindberg L, Onnerfalt R, Dingeldein E, Wahlig H. The release of
gentamicin after total hip replacement using low or high viscosity
bone cement. A prospective, randomized study. Int Orthop
1991;15(4):305-9. 

Lux PS, Martin JW, Whiteside LA. Reinfusion of whole blood after
revision surgery for infected total hip and knee arthroplasties. J
Arthroplasty 1993 Apr;8(2):125-8. 

Mauerhan DR, Nelson CL, Smith DL, Fitzgerald RH Jr, Slama TG, Petty
RW, Jones RE, Evans RP. Prophylaxis against infection in total
joint arthroplasty. One day of cefuroxime compared with three days
of cefazolin. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994 Jan;76(1):39-45. 

Meland NB, Arnold PG, Weiss HC. Management of the recalcitrant
total-hip arthroplasty wound. Plast Reconstr Surg 1991
Oct;88(4):681-5. 

Mollan RA, Haddock M, Webb CH. Teicoplanin vs cephamandole for
antimicrobial prophylaxis in prosthetic joint implant surgery:
(preliminary results). Eur J Surg Suppl 1992;(567):19-21. 

Murphy JP, Scott JE. The effectiveness of suction drainage in total
hip arthroplasty. J R Soc Med 1993 Jul;86(7):388-9. 

Murphy P, Heal JM, Blumberg N. Infection or suspected infection
after hip replacement surgery with autologous or homologous blood
transfusions. Transfusion 1991 Mar-Apr;31(3):212-7. 

Murray RP, Bourne MH, Fitzgerald RH Jr. Metachronous infections in
patients who have had more than one total joint arthroplasty. J
Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991 Dec;73(10):1469-74. 

Nasser S. Prevention and treatment of sepsis in total hip
replacement surgery. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):265-77. 

Nelson CL, Evans RP, Blaha JD, Calhoun J, Henry SL, Patzakis MJ. A
comparison of gentamicin-impregnated polymethylmethacrylate bead
implantation to conventional parenteral antibiotic therapy in
infected total hip and knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993
Oct;(295):96-101. 

Nolla-Sole JM, Mateo-Soria L, Rozadilla-Sacanell A, Del
Blanco-Barnusell J. Septic arthritis complicating hip
osteoarthritis [letter]. Ann Rheum Dis 1992 May;51(5):704. Comment
on: Ann Rheum Dis 1991 Oct;50(10):722-3. 

Norden C, Nelson JD, Mader JT, Calandra GB. Evaluation of new
anti-infective drugs for the treatment of infections of prosthetic
hip joints. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and
Drug Administration. Clin Infect Dis 1992 Nov;15 Suppl 1:S177-81. 

On A, Nightingale CH, Quintiliani R, Sweeney KR, Pasternak HS,
Maderazo EG. Lomefloxacin concentrations in bone after a single
oral dose. Am J Med 1992 Apr 6;92(4A):15S-17S. 

Overgaard S, Thomsen NO, Kulinski B, Mossing NB. Closed suction
drainage after hip arthroplasty. Prospective study of bacterial
contamination in 81 cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Aug;64(4):417-20.


Owens BM, Hart GT, Schuman NJ. Prophylactic antibiotic management
of dental patients with prosthetic joints. J Tenn Dent Assoc 1992
Jan;72(1):16-8. 

Oyen WJ, Claessens RA, van Horn JR, Slooff TJ, van der Meer JW,
Corstens FH. Diagnosing prosthetic joint infection [letter]. J Nucl
Med 1991 Nov;32(11):2195-6. Comment on: J Nucl Med 1990
Dec;31(12):1955-7. 

Perry CR, Hulsey RE, Mann FA, Miller GA, Pearson RL. Treatment of
acutely infected arthroplasties with incision, drainage, and local
antibiotics delivered via an implantable pump. Clin Orthop 1992
Aug;(281):216-23. 

Pritchett JW, Bortel DT. Tobramycin-impregnated cement in total hip
replacements. Orthop Rev 1992 May;21(5):577-9. 

Roberts P, Walters AJ, McMinn DJ. Diagnosing infection in hip
replacements. The use of fine-needle aspiration and radiometric
culture. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Mar;74(2):265-9. 

Ross AC. Infected arthroplasties. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1991
Aug;3(4):628-33. 

Rowe SM, Yoon TR, Kim YS, Lee GH. Hemovac drainage after hip
arthroplasty. Int Orthop 1993;17(4):238-40. 

Scheibel JH, Jensen I, Pedersen S. Bacterial contamination of air
and surgical wounds during joint replacement operations. Comparison
of two different types of staff clothing. J Hosp Infect 1991
Nov;19(3):167-74. 

Schmalzried TP, Amstutz HC, Au MK, Dorey FJ. Etiology of deep
sepsis in total hip arthroplasty. The significance of hematogenous
and recurrent infections. Clin Orthop 1992 Jul;(280):200-7. 

Schmalzried TP, Amstutz HC, Au MK, Dorey FJ. Incidence of deep
sepsis in total hip arthroplasty. Survivorship analysis over 17
years from one hospital. J Arthroplasty 1991;6 Suppl:S47-51. 

Sciuk J, Puskas C, Greitemann B, Schober O. White blood cell
scintigraphy with monoclonal antibodies in the study of the
infected endoprosthesis. Eur J Nucl Med 1992;19(7):497-502. 

Thoren B, Wigren A. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate in infection of
total hip replacements. Orthopedics 1991 Apr;14(4):495-7. 

Tigges S, Stiles RG, Meli RJ, Roberson JR. Hip aspiration: a
cost-effective and accurate method of evaluating the potentially
infected hip prosthesis. Radiology 1993 Nov;189(2):485-8. 

Verska J, Ritterbusch JF. Radiodense lines and subclinical
infection in pediatric hip surgery. J Pediatr Orthop 1994
Jan-Feb;14(1):45-7. 

Wahlstrom O, Maller R, Larsson R, Kagedal B. Effects of hip
arthroplasty and peroperative dicloxacillin prophylaxis on renal
function. Scand J Infect Dis 1992;24(1):85-8. 

Widmer AF, Gaechter A, Ochsner PE, Zimmerli W. Antimicrobial
treatment of orthopedic implant-related infections with rifampin
combinations. Clin Infect Dis 1992 Jun;14(6):1251-3. 

Wilde AH. Management of infected knee and hip prostheses. Curr Opin
Rheumatol 1993 May;5(3):317-21. 

Wymenga AB, Hekster YA, Theeuwes A, Muytjens HL, van Horn JR,
Slooff TJ. Antibiotic use after cefuroxime prophylaxis in hip and
knee joint replacement. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1991 Aug;50(2):215-20. 

Wymenga AB, van Horn JR, Theeuwes A, Muytjens HL, Slooff TJ.
Perioperative factors associated with septic arthritis after
arthroplasty. Prospective multicenter study of 362 knee and 2,651
hip operations. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Dec;63(6):665-71. 

Wymenga A, van Horn J, Theeuwes A, Muytjens H, Slooff T. Cefuroxime
for prevention of postoperative coxitis. One versus three doses
tested in a randomized multicenter study of 2,651 arthroplasties.
Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Feb;63(1):19-24.



Fractures and Dislocations 

Altchek M. Avoiding dislocation in prosthetic hip replacement.
Orthop Rev 1993 May;22(5):644-6. 

Berman AT, Levenberg RJ. Femur fractures associated with total hip
arthroplasty. Orthopedics 1992 Jun;15(6):751-3. 

Brien WW, Salvati EA, Wright TM, Burstein AH. Dislocation following
THA: comparison of two acetabular component designs. Orthopedics
1993 Aug;16(8):869-72. 

Burckhardt A, Berberat C. How safe are ceramic heads as hip
endoprostheses? A series of three head fractures within 3 months.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1993;112(5):215-9. 

Coleman NP, Charnley GJ, Goddard NJ, Hashemi-Nejad A. Failure of
acetabular cups influenced by marker wire anchorage. J Bone Joint
Surg [Br] 1992 Jan;74(1):25-7. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg [Br]
1992 May;74(3):476. 

D'Antonio J, McCarthy JC, Bargar WL, Borden LS, Cappelo WN, Collis
DK, Steinberg ME, Wedge JH. Classification of femoral abnormalities
in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993 Nov;(296):133-9. 

De Beer JD, Learmonth ID. 'Pathological' fracture of the femur--a
complication of failed total hip arthroplasty. S Afr Med J 1991 Feb
16;79(4):202-5. 
Garcia-Cimbrelo E, Munuera L. Dislocation in low-friction
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1992 Jun;7(2):149-55. 

Garcia-Cimbrelo E, Munuera L, Gil-Garay E. Femoral shaft fractures
after cemented total hip arthroplasty. Int Orthop
1992;16(1):97-100. 

Gregory RJ, Wood DJ, Stevens J. Treatment of displaced subcapital
femoral fractures with total hip replacement. Injury
1992;23(3):168-70. 

Hardy DC, Frayssinet P, Guilhem A, Lafontaine MA, Delince PE.
Bonding of hydroxyapatite-coated femoral prostheses. Histopathology
of specimens from four cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991
Sep;73(5):732-40. 

Hedlundh U, Ahnfelt L, Fredin H. Incidence of dislocation after hip
arthroplasty. Comparison of different registration methods in 408
cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1992 Aug;63(4):403-6. 

Herzwurm PJ, Walsh J, Pettine KA, Ebert FR. Prophylactic cerclage:
a method of preventing femur fracture in uncemented total hip
arthroplasty. Orthopedics 1992 Feb;15(2):143-6. 

Incavo SJ, DiFazio F, Wilder D, Howe JG, Pope M. Longitudinal crack
propagation in bone around femoral prosthesis. Clin Orthop 1991
Nov;(272):175-80. Comment in: Clin Orthop 1993 May;(290):310-2. 

Jasty M, Henshaw RM, O'Connor DO, Harris WH. High assembly strains
and femoral fractures produced during insertion of uncemented
femoral components. A cadaver study. J Arthroplasty 1993
Oct;8(5):479-87. 

Jones PR, Hukins DW, Porter ML, Davies KE, Hardinge K, Taylor CJ.
Bending and fracture of the femoral component in cemented total hip
replacement. J Biomed Eng 1992 Jan;14(1):9-15. Comment in: J Biomed
Eng 1992 Sep;14(5):444. 

Kao JT, Woolson ST. Piriformis tendon repair failure after total
hip replacement. Orthop Rev 1992 Feb;21(2):171-4. 

Kavanagh BF. Femoral fractures associated with total hip
arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):249-57. 

Mihalko WM, Beaudoin AJ, Cardea JA, Krause WR. Finite-element
modelling of femoral shaft fracture fixation techniques post total
hip arthroplasty. J Biomech 1992 May;25(5):469-76. 

Missakian ML, Rand JA. Fractures of the femoral shaft adjacent to
long stem femoral components of total hip arthroplasty: report of
seven cases. Orthopedics 1993 Feb;16(2):149-52. Comment in:
Orthopedics 1993 May;16(5):525. 

Mont MA, Maar DC, Krackow KA, Hungerford DS. Hoop-stress fractures
of the proximal femur during hip arthroplasty. Management and
results in 19 cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Mar;74(2):257-60. 

Morrey BF. Instability after total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin
North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):237-48. 

Nilsson LT, Franzen H, Stromqvist B, Wiklund I. Function of the hip
after femoral neck fractures treated by fixation or secondary total
hip replacement. Int Orthop 1991;15(4):315-8. 

O'Hara JP 3d, Whitted G. A controlled method of closed reduction of
total hip dislocation. Orthopedics 1993 Apr;16(4):489-92;
discussion 492-3. 

Paul JP. Comment on: bending and fracture of the femoral component
in cemented total hip replacement [letter]. J Biomed Eng 1992
Sep;14(5):444. Comment on: J Biomed Eng 1992 Jan;14(1):9-15. 

Peiro A, Pardo J, Navarrete R, Rodriguez-Alonso L, Martos F.
Fracture of the ceramic head in total hip arthroplasty. Report of
two cases. J Arthroplasty 1991 Dec;6(4):371-4. 

Pierchon F, Pasquier G, Cotten A, Fontaine C, Clarisse J, Duquennoy
A. Causes of dislocation of total hip arthroplasty. CT study of
component alignment. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994 Jan;76(1):45-8. 

Rao JP, Bronstein R. Dislocations following arthroplasties of the
hip. Incidence, prevention, and treatment. Orthop Rev 1991
Mar;20(3):261-4. 

Ries MD, Wiedel JD. Bipolar hip arthroplasty for recurrent
dislocation after total hip arthroplasty. A report of three cases.
Clin Orthop 1992 May;(278):121-7. 

Serocki JH, Chandler RW, Dorr LD. Treatment of fractures about hip
prostheses with compression plating. J Arthroplasty 1992
Jun;7(2):129-35. 

Sharkey PF, Hozack WJ, Booth RE Jr, Rothman RH. Intraoperative
femoral fractures in cementless total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Rev
1992 Mar;21(3):337-42. 

Springer ER, Lachiewicz PF, Gilbert JA. Internal fixation of
femoral neck fractures. A comparative biomechanical study of
Knowles pins and 6.5-mm cancellous screws. Clin Orthop 1991
Jun;(267):85-92. 

Star MJ, Colwell CW Jr, Donaldson WF 3d, Walker RH. Dissociation of
modular hip arthroplasty components after dislocation. A report of
three cases at differing dissociation levels. Clin Orthop 1992
May;(278):111-5. 

Stern RE, Harwin SF, Kulick RG. Management of ipsilateral femoral
shaft fractures following hip arthroplasty. Orthop Rev 1991
Sep;20(9):779-84. 

Wilson LF, Nolan JF, Heywood-Waddington MB. Fracture of the femoral
stem of the Ring TCH hip prosthesis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992
Sep;74(5):725-8. 

Wroblewski BM, Browne AO, Hodgkinson JP. Treatment of fracture of
the shaft of the femur in total hip arthroplasty by a combination
of a Kuntscher nail and a modified cemented Charnley stem. Injury
1992;23(4):225-7. 

Yoon SI, Lim SS, Rha JD, Kim YH, Kang JS, Baek GH, Yang KH. The
C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with long bone fractures and
after arthroplasty. Int Orthop 1993;17(3):198-201. 



BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

Albores-Saavedra J, Vuitch F, Delgado R, Wiley E, Hagler H. Sinus
histiocytosis of pelvic lymph nodes after hip replacement. A
histiocytic proliferation induced by cobalt-chromium and titanium.
Am J Surg Pathol 1994 Jan;18(1):83-90. 

Bauer TW, Geesink RC, Zimmerman R, McMahon JT.
Hydroxyapatite-coated femoral stems. Histological analysis of
components retrieved at autopsy. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Dec;73(10):1439-52. 

Bauer TW, Stulberg BN, Ming J, Geesink RG. Uncemented acetabular
components. Histologic analysis of retrieved hydroxyapatite-coated
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Bauer TW, Taylor SK, Jiang M, Medendorp SV. An indirect comparison
of third-body wear in retrieved hydroxyapatite-coated, porous, and
cemented femoral components. Clin Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):11-8. 

Berry E, Langkamer VG, Jackson PC, Snow M, Goddard PR, Wells PN. An
image processing technique for the identification of contact pixels
applied to x-ray CT images of implanted hip prostheses. Phys Med
Biol 1993 Feb;38(2):323-8. 

Blamey J, Rajan S, Unsworth A, Dawber R. Soft layered prostheses
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Bobyn JD. Polyethylene wear debris [editorial]. Can J Surg 1991
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Bobyn JD, Tanzer M, Krygier JJ, Dujovne AR, Brooks CE. Concerns
with modularity in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1994
Jan;(298):27-36. 

Boynton E, Waddell JP, Morton J, Gardiner GW. Aseptic loosening in
total hip implants: the role of polyethylene wear debris. Can J
Surg 1991 Dec;34(6):599-605. Comment in: Can J Surg 1991
Dec;34(6):530-1. 

Brien WW, Salvati EA, Betts F, Bullough P, Wright T, Rimnac C, Buly
R, Garvin K. Metal levels in cemented total hip arthroplasty. A
comparison of well-fixed and loose implants. Clin Orthop 1992
Mar;(276):66-74. 

Campbell P, Kossovsky N, Schmalzried TP. Particles in loose hips
[letter]. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Jan;75(1):161-2. Comment on: J
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Chew FS, Lev MH. Polyethylene osteolysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1992
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Chiba J, Rubash HE, Kim KJ, Iwaki Y. The characterization of
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Choudhry RR, Rice RP, Triffitt PD, Harper WM, Gregg PJ. Plasma
viscosity and C-reactive protein after total hip and knee
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Clarke IC. Role of ceramic implants. Design and clinical success
with total hip prosthetic ceramic-to-ceramic bearings. Clin Orthop
1992 Sep;(282):19-30. 

Collier JP, Mayor MB, Jensen RE, Surprenant VA, Surprenant HP,
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Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):129-39. 

Collier JP, Mayor MB, Surprenant VA, Dauphinais LA, Surprenant HP,
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Advances in implant-bone interface. Instr Course Lect
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Collier JP, Mayor MB, Surprenant VA, Jensen RE, Surprenant HP, Kidd
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Collier JP, Surprenant VA, Jensen RE, Mayor MB. Corrosion at the
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Collier JP, Surprenant VA, Jensen RE, Mayor MB, Surprenant HP.
Corrosion between the components of modular femoral hip prostheses.
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Jul;74(4):511-7. 

Collier JP, Surprenant VA, Mayor MB, Wrona M, Jensen RE, Surprenant
HP. Loss of hydroxyapatite coating on retrieved, total hip
components. J Arthroplasty 1993 Aug;8(4):389-93. 

Cook SD, Barrack RL, Baffes GC, Clemow AJ, Serekian P, Dong N,
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Cook SD, Barrack RL, Clemow AJ. Corrosion and wear at the modular
interface of uncemented femoral stems. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994
Jan;76(1):68-72. 

Cook SD, Barrack RL, Thomas KA, Haddad RJ Jr. Tissue growth into
porous primary and revision femoral stems. J Arthroplasty 1991;6
Suppl:S37-46.

Cook SD, Enis J, Armstrong D, Lisecki E. Early clinical results
with the hydroxyapatite-coated porous LSF Total Hip System. Dent
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Cook SD, Thomas KA, Barrack RL, Whitecloud TS 3d. Tissue growth
into porous-coated acetabular components in 42 patients. Effects of
adjunct fixation. Clin Orthop 1992 Oct;(283):163-70. 

Cooper RA, McAllister CM, Borden LS, Bauer TW. Polyethylene
debris-induced osteolysis and loosening in uncemented total hip
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Sep;7(3):285-90. 

Davidson JA. Characteristics of metal and ceramic total hip bearing
surfaces and their effect on long-term ultra high molecular weight
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Dujovne AR, Bobyn JD, Krygier JJ, Miller JE, Brooks CE. Mechanical
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J Arthroplasty 1993 Feb;8(1):7-22. 

Engh CA, McGovern TF, Bobyn JD, Harris WH. A quantitative
evaluation of periprosthetic bone-remodeling after cementless total
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Engh CA, McGovern TF, Schmidt LM. Roentgenographic densitometry of
bone adjacent to a femoral prosthesis. Clin Orthop 1993
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Engh CA, Zettl-Schaffer KF, Kukita Y, Sweet D, Jasty M, Bragdon C.
Histological and radiographic assessment of well functioning
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Erickson D. Binding bone. Will new bioceramic coatings improve
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Farrell TJ, Webber CE. Phantom studies of triple photon
absorptiometry and bone mineral measurement at a hip prosthesis.
Acta Radiol 1992 Mar;33(2):103-9. 

Fassbender K, Gerber B, Karrer U, Sobieska M, Aeschlimann A, Muller
W. Glycosylation of acute phase proteins and interleukins following
hip arthroplasty. Inflammation parameters studied in 10 patients.
Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Apr;64(2):216-20. 

Fornasier V, Wright J, Seligman J. The histomorphologic and
morphometric study of asymptomatic hip arthroplasty. A postmortem
study. Clin Orthop 1991 Oct;(271):272-82. 

Frayssinet P, Hardy D, Rouquet N, Giammara B, Guilhem A, Hanker J.
New observations on middle term hydroxyapatite-coated titanium
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Friedman RJ. Advances in biomaterials and factors affecting implant
fixation. Instr Course Lect 1992;41:127-36. 

Frondoza CG, Tanner KT, Jones LC, Hungerford DS.
Polymethylmethacrylate particles enhance DNA and protein synthesis
of human fibroblasts in vitro. J Biomed Mater Res 1993
May;27(5):611-7. 

Furlong RJ, Osborn JF. Fixation of hip prostheses by hydroxyapatite
ceramic coatings. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Sep;73(5):741-5. 

Galante JO, Jacobs J. Clinical performances of ingrowth surfaces.
Clin Orthop 1992 Mar;(276):41-9. 

Galante JO, Lemons J, Spector M, Wilson PD Jr, Wright TM. The
biologic effects of implant materials. J Orthop Res 1991
Sep;9(5):760-75. 

Gentil B, Paugam C, Wolf C, Lienhart A, Augereau B.
Methylmethacrylate plasma levels during total hip arthroplasty.
Clin Orthop 1993 Feb;(287):112-6. 

Gilbert JL, Buckley CA, Jacobs JJ. In vivo corrosion of modular hip
prosthesis components in mixed and similar metal combinations. The
effect of crevice, stress, motion, and alloy coupling. J Biomed
Mater Res 1993 Dec;27(12):1533-44. 

Glant TT, Jacobs JJ, Molnar G, Shanbhag AS, Valyon M, Galante JO.
Bone resorption activity of particulate-stimulated macrophages. J
Bone Miner Res 1993 Sep;8(9):1071-9. 

Harris WH. Aseptic loosening in total hip arthroplasty secondary to
osteolysis induced by wear debris from titanium-alloy modular
femoral heads [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Mar;73(3):470-2. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1989
Oct;71(9):1337-42. 

Harris WH. Osteolysis and particle disease in hip replacement. A
review. Acta Orthop Scand 1994 Feb;65(1):113-23. 

Harris WH, Mulroy RD Jr, Maloney WJ, Burke DW, Chandler HP,
Zalenski EB. Intraoperative measurement of rotational stability of
femoral components of total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991
May;(266):119-26. 

Healy WL, Wasilewski SA, Pfeifer BA, Kurtz SR, Hallack GN, Valerio
M, Valeri R. Methylmethacrylate monomer and fat content in shed
blood after total joint arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993
Jan;(286):15-7. 

Horowitz SM, Doty SB, Lane JM, Burstein AH. Studies of the
mechanism by which the mechanical failure of polymethylmethacrylate
leads to bone resorption. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):802-13. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):799-801. 

Howie DW, Haynes DR, Rogers SD, McGee MA, Pearcy MJ. The response
to particulate debris. Orthop Clin North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):571-81. 

Implant Retrieval Analysis. Proceedings of the special meeting of
the Hip Implant Retrieval Committee of The Hip Society. Washington,
D.C., February 21, 1992. J Arthroplasty 1993 Apr;8(2):145-225. 

Jacobs JJ, Skipor AK, Black J, Urban Rm, Galante JO. Release and
excretion of metal in patients who have a total hip-replacement
component made of titanium-base alloy. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Dec;73(10):1475-86. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992
Oct;74(9):1431-2. 

Jahan MS, Wang C, Schwartz G, Davidson JA. Combined chemical and
mechanical effects on free radicals in UHMWPE joints during
implantation. J Biomed Mater Res 1991 Aug;25(8):1005-17. 

James SP, Blazka S, Merrill EW, Jasty M, Lee KR, Bragdon CR, Harris
WH. Challenge to the concept that UHMWPE acetabular components
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James SP, Schmalzried TP, McGarry FJ, Harris WH. Extensive porosity
at the cement-femoral prosthesis interface: a preliminary study. J
Biomed Mater Res 1993 Jan;27(1):71-8. 

Jasty M, Smith E. Wear particles of total joint replacements and
their role in periprosthetic osteolysis. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1992
Apr;4(2):204-9. 

Jiranek WA, Machado M, Jasty M, Jevsevar D, Wolfe HJ, Goldring SR,
Goldberg MJ, Harris WH. Production of cytokines around loosened
cemented acetabular components. Analysis with immunohistochemical
techniques and in situ hybridization. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):863-79. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):799-801. 

Joerring S, Jensen LT. Changes in collagen metabolites in serum
after cemented hip and knee arthroplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
1993;112(3):139-41. 

Johanson NA, Charlson ME, Cutignola L, Neves M, DiCarlo EF,
Bullough PG. Femoral neck bone density. Direct measurement and
histomorphometric validation. J Arthroplasty 1993 Dec;8(6):641-52. 

Kabo JM, Gebhard JS, Loren G, Amstutz HC. In vivo wear of
polyethylene acetabular components. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
Mar;75(2):254-8. 

Keating EM. Metal backing of polyethylene implants [editorial]. J
Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Nov;75(6):847-8. 

Keen CE, Philip G, Brady K, Spencer JD, Levison DA.
Histopathological and microanalytical study of zirconium dioxide
and barium sulphate in bone cement. J Clin Pathol 1992
Nov;45(11):984-9. 

Kilgus DJ, Shimaoka EE, Tipton JS, Eberle RW. Dual-energy X-ray
absorptiometry measurement of bone mineral density around
porous-coated cementless femoral implants. Methods and preliminary
results. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Mar;75(2):279-87. 

Kiratli BJ, Heiner JP, McBeath AA, Wilson MA. Determination of bone
mineral density by dual x-ray absorptiometry in patients with
uncemented total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Res 1992 Nov;
10(6):836-44. 

Kroon PO, Freeman MA. Hydroxyapatite coating of hip prostheses.
Effect on migration into the femur. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992
Jul;74(4):518-22. 

Kwong LM, Jasty M, Mulroy RD, Maloney WJ, Bragdon C, Harris WH. The
histology of the radiolucent line. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992
Jan;74(1):67-73. 

Langkamer VG, Case CP, Heap P, Taylor A, Collins C, Pearse M,
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Learmonth ID, Spirakis A, Gryzagoridis J, Sher A. The effect of
polymerization of methylmethacrylate on metal-backed and
non-metal-backed acetabular components. J Arthroplasty 1992
Jun;7(2):165-71. 

Lee JM, Salvati EA, Betts F, DiCarlo EF, Doty SB, Bullough PG. Size
of metallic and polyethylene debris particles in failed cemented
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74(3):380-4. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Jan;75(1):161-2.


Levenston ME, Beaupre GS, Schurman DJ, Carter DR. Computer
simulations of stress-related bone remodeling around noncemented
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Lewis CG, Belniak RM, Hopfer SM, Sunderman FW Jr. Cobalt in
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Lieberman JR, Rimnac CM, Garvin KL, Klein RW, Salvati EA. An
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Maloney WJ, Peters P, Engh CA, Chandler H. Severe osteolysis of the
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J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Nov;75(11):1627-35. 

Manley MT, Serekian P. Wear debris. An environmental issue in total
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Martin SC, Ekman P, Forsberg PO, Ersmark H. Increased phosphate
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Maxwell H, Sampath SA. Measurement of polyethylene wear [letter].
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Meldrum RD, Bloebaum RD, Dorr LD. Metal ion concentrations in
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Michel R, Nolte M, Reich M, Loer F. Systemic effects of implanted
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Mjoberg B. Role of granulomas in prosthetic loosening [letter].
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Nevelos AB, Evans PA, Harrison P, Rainforth M. Examination of
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Ohlin A, Selvik G. Socket wear assessment. A comparison of three
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Pidhorz LE, Urban RM, Jacobs JJ, Sumner DR, Galante JO. A
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Pizzoferrato A, Stea S, Sudanese A, Toni A, Nigrisoli M, Gualtieri
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Pryor GA, Villar RN, Coleman N. Tissue reaction and loosening of
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Saikko VO, Paavolainen PO, Slatis P. Wear of the polyethylene
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Salvati EA, Betts F, Doty SB. Particulate metallic debris in
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Sampath SA. Release and excretion of metal in patients who have a
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Santavirta S, Nordstrom D, Ylinen P, Konttinen YT, Silvennoinen T,
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Schmalzried TP, Kwong LM, Jasty M, Sedlacek RC, Haire TC, O'Connor
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Schuller HM, Scholten PE, Lettinga K, Marti RK, Van Noorden CJ.
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Shanbhag AS, Jacobs JJ, Glant TT, Gilbert JL, Black J, Galante JO.
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Viceconti M, Baruffaldi F, Gaiba W, Toni A, Sudanese A, Giunti A.
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Walter A. On the material and the tribology of alumina-alumina
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REVISION AND REOPERATION

Anspach WE III, Lachiewicz PF. A new technique for removal of the
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Athanasou NA, Quinn J, Bulstrode CJ. Resorption of bone by
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Bargar WL, Murzic WJ, Taylor JK, Newman MA, Paul HA. Management of
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Barrack RL, Harris WH. The value of aspiration of the hip joint
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Berry DJ, Muller ME. Revision arthroplasty using an anti-protrusio
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Betts F, Wright T, Salvati EA, Boskey A, Bansal M. Cobalt-alloy
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Bohn WW. Modular femoral stem removal during total hip arthroplasty
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Brooks AT, Nelson CL, Stewart CL, Skinner RA, Siems ML. Effect of 
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Buly RL, Huo MH, Salvati E, Brien W, Bansal M. Titanium wear debris
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Cameron HU. The two- to six-year results with a proximally modular
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Chandler H, Clark J, Murphy S, McCarthy J, Penenberg B, Danylchuk
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Chandler HP. Use of allografts and prostheses in the reconstruction
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Chang JK, Wu HS, Hsu JC, Yei SM, Lin SY. Reconstruction of the
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Chao EY, Sim FH. Composite fixation of salvage prostheses for the
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D'Antonio JA. Periprosthetic bone loss of the acetabulum.
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Daly PJ, Morrey BF. Operative correction of an unstable total hip
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de Laat EA, van der List JJ, van Horn JR, Slooff TJ. Girdlestone's
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Ekelund AL. Cement removal in revision hip arthroplasty. Experience
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1992 Oct;63(5):549-51. 

Emerson RH Jr, Malinin TI, Cuellar AD, Head WC, Peters PC. Cortical
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Evans BG, Cuckler JM. Evaluation of the painful total hip
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Fehring TK, Guilford WB, Baron J. Assessment of intrapelvic cement
and screws in revision total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1992
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Fehrle MJ, Callaghan JJ, Clark CR, Peterson KK. Uncemented total
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Ferguson GM, Cabanela ME, Ilstrup DM. Total hip arthroplasty after
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Franzen H, Mjoberg B, Onnerfalt R. Early loosening of femoral
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Franzen H, Mjoberg B, Onnerfalt R. Early migration of acetabular
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Gardiner R, Hozack WJ, Nelson C, Keating EM. Revision total hip
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Gie GA, Linder L, Ling RS, Simon JP, Slooff TJ, Timperley AJ.
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Gie GA, Linder L, Ling RS, Simon JP, Slooff TJ, Timperley AJ.
Impacted cancellous allografts and cement for revision total hip
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Gil-Albarova J, Lacleriga A, Barrios C, Canadell J. Lymphocyte
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J Bone Joint Surg Br 1992 Nov;74(6):825-30. 

Glassman AH, Engh CA. The removal of porous-coated femoral hip
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Glithero PR, Grigoris P, Harding LK, Hesslewood SR, McMinn DJ.
White cell scans and infected joint replacements. Failure to detect
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Gorab RS, Covino BM, Borden LS. The rationale for cementless
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Gould ES, Rizzo P. The value of aspiration of the hip joint before
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Gray FB. Total hip revision arthroplasty. Prosthesis and cement
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Gross AE, Allan DG, Catre M, Garbuz DS, Stockley I. Bone grafts in
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Gross AE, Allan DG, Lavoie GJ, Oakeshott RD. Revision arthroplasty
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Gross AE, Allen G, Lavoie G. Revision arthroplasty using allograft
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Haentjens P, de Boeck H, Handelberg F, Casteleyn PP, Opdecam P.
Cemented acetabular reconstruction with the Muller support ring. A
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Head WC, Wagner RA, Emerson RH Jr, Malinin TI. Restoration of
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Head WC, Wagner RA, Emerson RH Jr, Malinin TI. Revision total hip
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Herberts P. Hip arthroplasty revision [editorial]. Acta Orthop
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Hoikka V, Santavirta S, Eskola A, Paavilainen T, Wirta J, Lindholm
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Hoikka V, Schlenzka D, Wirta J, Paavilainen T, Eskola A, Santavirta
S, Lindholm TS. Failures after revision hip arthroplasties with
threaded cups and structural bone allografts. Loosening of 13/18
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Itoman M, Yamamoto M, Yonemoto K, Sekiguchi M, Kai H. Radiological
evaluation on allograft reconstruction of the acetabulum combined
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Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 1992 Jan;66(1):23-30. 

Izquierdo RJ, Northmore-Ball MD. Long-term results of revision hip
arthroplasty. Survival analysis with special reference to the
femoral component. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994 Jan;76(1):34-9. 

Kennedy WF, Byrne TF, Majid HA, Pavlak LL. Sciatic nerve monitoring
during revision total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991
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Kennedy WF, Roberts CG, Zuege RC, Dicus WT. Use of pulsed
electromagnetic fields in treatment of loosened cemented hip
prostheses. A double-blind trial. Clin Orthop 1993
Jan;(286):198-205. 

Kershaw CJ, Atkins RM, Dodd CA, Bulstrode CJ. Revision total hip
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Kim YH, Franks DJ. Cementless revision of cemented stem failures
associated with massive femoral bone loss. A technical note. Orthop
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Klein AH, Rubash HE. Femoral windows in revision total hip
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Kondo K, Nagaya I. Bone incorporation of frozen femoral head
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Kraay MJ, Goldberg VM, Figgie HE 3d. Use of an antibiotic
impregnated polymethyl methacrylate intramedullary spacer for
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Suppl:397-402. 

Lachiewicz PF, Anspach WE 3d. Removal of a well fixed acetabular
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Lakatos J, Csakanyi L. Comparison of complications of total hip
arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and
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Lawrence JM, Engh CA, Macalino GE. Revision total hip arthroplasty.
Long-term results without cement. Orthop Clin North Am 1993
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Levitsky KA, Hozack WJ, Balderston RA, Rothman RH, Gluckman SJ,
Maslack MM, Booth RE Jr. Evaluation of the painful prosthetic
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aspiration. J Arthroplasty 1991 Sep;6(3):237-44. 

Lieberman JR, Moeckel BH, Evans BG, Salvati EA, Ranawat CS.
Cement-within-cement revision hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg
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Llinas A, Sarmiento A, Ebramzadeh E, Gogan WJ, McKellop HA. Total
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replacements. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Nov;73(6):902-7. 

Malchau H, Herberts P, Ahnfelt L. Prognosis of total hip
replacement in Sweden. Follow-up of 92,675 operations performed
1978-1990. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Oct;64(5):497-506. 

Malkani AL, Sim FH, Chao EY. Custom-made segmental femoral
replacement prosthesis in revision total hip arthroplasty. Orthop
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Martin WR, Sutherland CJ. Complications of proximal femoral
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Matricali GA, Thibaut H, Hendrickx M, Thibaut R. Revision of total
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McFarland EG, Lewallen DG, Cabanela ME. Use of bipolar
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More RC, Amstutz HC, Kabo JM, Dorey FJ, Moreland JR. Acetabular
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Morrey BF, Kavanagh BF. Complications with revision of the femoral
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Nestor BJ, Hanssen AD, Ferrer-Gonzalez R, Fitzgerald RH Jr. The use
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Northmore-Ball MD, Narang OV, Vergroesen D. Distal femoral plug
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Ohlin A, Lerner UH. Bone-resorbing activity of different
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Padgett DE, Kull L, Rosenberg A, Sumner DR, Galante JO. Revision of
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Pak JH, Paprosky WG, Jablonsky WS, Lawrence JM. Femoral strut
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Perez Clemente PJ, Norena Gonzalez JI. Experience in replacements
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Perugia L, Santori FS, Mancini A, Manili M, Falez F. Conversion of
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Peters PC Jr, Head WC, Emerson RH Jr. An extended trochanteric
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Pierson JL, Harris WH. Cemented revision for femoral osteolysis in
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Pierson JL, Jasty M, Harris WH. Techniques of extraction of
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Pollock FH, Whiteside LA. The fate of massive allografts in total
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Raut VV, Wroblewski BM, Siney PD. Revision hip arthroplasty. Can
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Retpen JB, Jensen JS. Risk factors for recurrent aseptic loosening
of the femoral component after cemented revision. J Arthroplasty
1993 Oct;8(5):471-8. 

Retpen JB, Varmarken JE, Rock ND, Jensen JS. Unsatisfactory results
after repeated revision of hip arthroplasty. 61 cases followed for
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Rinaldi E, Vaienti E. The trans-femoral approach in prosthesis
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Rosenstein A, MacDonald W, Iliadis A, McLardy-Smith P. Revision of
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Rosson J, Schatzker J. The use of reinforcement rings to
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Schurman DJ, Maloney WJ. Segmental cement extraction at revision
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Skinner HB. Subtrochanteric osteotomy in total hip revision. Report
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Slooff TJ, Schimmel JW, Buma P. Cemented fixation with bone grafts.
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Stiehl JB, Harlow M, Hackbarth D. Extensile triradiate approach for
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Stromberg CN, Herberts P, Palmertz B. Cemented revision hip
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Tanzer M, Drucker D, Jasty M, McDonald M, Harris WH. Revision of
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Walker CW, FitzRandolph RL, Collins DN, Dalrymple GV. Arthrography
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Williams RP, McQueen DA. A histopathologic study of late aseptic
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Wirta J, Eskola A, Hoikka V, Honkanen V, Lindholm S, Santavirta S.
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Wroblewski BM. Femoral head autograft and contralateral total hip
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Zimmer M, Klobl R, De Toma G, Jansson V, Refior HJ, Heimkes B,
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Zmolek JC, Dorr LD. Revision total hip arthroplasty. The use of
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PROSTHESIS DESIGN

Agrifoglio E, Federici A, Sanguineti F, Di Stadio M. Total hip
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Albert TJ, Sharkey PF, Chao W, Hume EL, Rothman RH. Rotation
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Bergmann G, Graichen F, Rohlmann A. Hip joint loading during
walking and running, measured in two patients. J Biomech 1993
Aug;26(8):969-90. 

Berzins A, Sumner DR, Andriacchi TP, Galante JO. Stem curvature and
load angle influence the initial relative bone-implant motion of
cementless femoral stems. J Orthop Res 1993 Sep;11(5):758-69. 

Bourne RB, Rorabeck CH, Burkart BC, Kirk PG. Ingrowth surfaces.
Plasma spray coating to titanium alloy hip replacements. Clin
Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):37-46. 

Burke DW, O'Connor DO, Zalenski EB, Jasty M, Harris WH. Micromotion
of cemented and uncemented femoral components. J Bone Joint Surg
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Callaghan JJ, Fulghum CS, Glisson RR, Stranne SK. The effect of
femoral stem geometry on interface motion in uncemented
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curved-stem designs. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1992 Jul;74(6):839-48. 

Cheal EJ, Spector M, Hayes WC. Role of loads and prosthesis
material properties on the mechanics of the proximal femur after
total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Res 1992 May;10(3):405-22. 

Clarke HJ, Jinnah RH, Warden KE, Cox QG, Curtis MJ. Evaluation of
acetabular stability in uncemented prostheses. J Arthroplasty 1991
Dec;6(4):335-40. 

Dowson D, Fisher J, Jin ZM, Auger DD, Jobbins B. Design
considerations for cushion form bearings in artificial hip joints.
Proc Inst Mech Eng [H] 1991;205(2):59-68. 

Engh CA, O'Connor D, Jasty M, McGovern TF, Bobyn JD, Harris WH.
Quantification of implant micromotion, strain shielding, and bone
resorption with porous-coated anatomic medullary locking femoral
prostheses. Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):13-29. 

Finlay JB, Chess DG, Hardie WR, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB. An
evaluation of three loading configurations for the in vitro testing
of femoral strains in total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Res 1991
Sep;9(5):749-59. 

Fischer KJ, Carter DR, Maloney WJ. In vitro study of initial
stability of a conical collared femoral component. J Arthroplasty
1992;7 Suppl:389-95. 

Furlong R. Six years use of the unmodified Furlong hydroxyapatite
ceramic coated total hip replacement. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59
Suppl 1:323-5. 

Gavrjushenko NS. Recommendations with respect to the improvement of
lubricating qualities of synovial fluid in artificial joints. Proc
Inst Mech Eng [H] 1993;207(2):111-4. 

Gilbert JL, Bloomfeld RS, Lautenschlager EP, Wixson RL. A
computer-based biomechanical analysis of the three-dimensional
motion of cementless hip prostheses. J Biomech 1992
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Graichen F, Bergmann G. Four-channel telemetry system for in vivo
measurement of hip joint forces. J Biomed Eng 1991 Sep;13(5):370-4.


Hardinge K, Porter ML, Jones PR, Hukins DW, Taylor CJ. Measurement
of hip prostheses using image analysis. The maxima hip technique.
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991 Sep;73(5):724-8. 

Harrigan TP, Harris WH. A finite element study of the effect of
diametral interface gaps on the contact areas and pressures in
uncemented cylindrical femoral total hip components. J Biomech
1991;24(1):87-91. 

Hua J, Walker PS. Relative motion of hip stems under load. An in
vitro study of symmetrical, asymmetrical, and custom asymmetrical
designs. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994 Jan;76(1):95-103. 

Huiskes R, Weinans H, van Rietbergen B. The relationship between
stress shielding and bone resorption around total hip stems and the
effects of flexible materials. Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):124-34. 

Johanson NA, Charlson ME, Cutignola L, Neves M, DiCarlo EF,
Bullough PG. Femoral neck bone density. Direct measurement and
histomorphometric validation. J Arthroplasty 1993 Dec;8(6):641-52. 

Kang YK, Park HC, Youm Y, Lee IK, Ahn MH, Ihn JC. Three dimensional
shape reconstruction and finite element analysis of femur before
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Keaveny TM, Bartel DL. Effects of porous coating, with and without
collar support, on early relative motion for a cementless hip
prosthesis. J Biomech 1993 Dec;26(12):1355-68. 

Keaveny TM, Bartel DL. Effects of porous coating and collar support
on early load transfer for a cementless hip prosthesis. J Biomech
1993 Oct;26(10):1205-16. 

Kotzar GM, Davy DT, Goldberg VM, Heiple KG, Berilla J, Heiple KG
Jr, Brown RH, Burstein AH. Telemeterized in vivo hip joint force
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Krushell RJ, Burke DW, Harris WH. Elevated-rim acetabular
components. Effect on range of motion and stability in total hip
arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1991;6 Suppl:S53-8. 

Krushell RJ, Burke DW, Harris WH. Range of motion in contemporary
total hip arthroplasty. The impact of modular head-neck components.
J Arthroplasty 1991 Jun;6(2):97-101. 

Mahomed N, Schatzker J, Hearn T. Biomechanical analysis of a
distally interlocked press-fit femoral total hip prosthesis. J
Arthroplasty 1993 Apr;8(2):129-32. 

Masini A, Tamburelli F. Cementless total hip replacement with
biodynamic biequatorial implant. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59 Suppl
1:354-5. 

McKellop H, Ebramzadeh E, Niederer PG, Sarmiento A. Comparison of
the stability of press-fit hip prosthesis femoral stems using a
synthetic model femur. J Orthop Res 1991 Mar;9(2):297-305.
Published erratum appears in J Orthop Res 1991 Nov;9(6):933.

Morscher EW. Current status of acetabular fixation in primary total
hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):172-93. 

Mulroy RD Jr, Sedlacek RC, O'Connor DO, Estok DM 2d, Harris WH.
Technique to detect migration of femoral components of total hip
arthroplasties on conventional radiographs. J Arthroplasty 1991;6
Suppl:S1-4. 

Munting E, Verhelpen M. Mechanical simulator for the upper femur.
Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59(2):123-9. 

Murray DW. The definition and measurement of acetabular
orientation. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Mar;75(2):228-32. 

Ohl MD, Whiteside LA, McCarthy DS, White SE. Torsional fixation of
a modular femoral hip component. Clin Orthop 1993 Feb;(287):135-41.


Otani T, Whiteside LA. Failure of cementless fixation of the
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Otani T, Whiteside LA, White SE. The effect of axial and torsional
loading on strain distribution in the proximal femur as related to
cementless total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993
Jul;(292):376-83. 

Otani T, Whiteside LA, White SE. Strain distribution in the
proximal femur with flexible composite and metallic femoral
components under axial and torsional loads. J Biomed Mater Res 1993
May;27(5):575-85. 

Otani T, Whiteside LA, White SE, McCarthy DS. Effects of femoral
component material properties on cementless fixation in total hip
arthroplasty. A comparison study between carbon composite, titanium
alloy, and stainless steel. J Arthroplasty 1993 Feb;8(1):67-74. 

Perona PG, Lawrence J, Paprosky WG, Patwardhan AG, Sartori M.
Acetabular micromotion as a measure of initial implant stability in
primary hip arthroplasty. An in vitro comparison of different
methods of initial acetabular component fixation. J Arthroplasty
1992 Dec;7(4):537-47. 

Phillips TW, Nguyen LT, Munro SD. Loosening of cementless femoral
stems: a biomechanical analysis of immediate fixation with loading
vertical, femur horizontal. J Biomech 1991;24(1):37-48. 

Reuben JD, Chang CH, Akin JE, Lionberger DR. A knowledge-based
computer-aided design and manufacturing system for total hip
replacement. Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):48-56. 

Rosenthall L, Ghazal ME, Brooks CE. Quantitative analysis of
radiophosphate uptakes in asymptomatic porous-coated hip
endoprostheses. J Nucl Med 1991 Jul;32(7):1391-3. 

Rubin PJ, Rakotomanana RL, Leyvraz PF, Zysset PK, Curnier A,
Heegaard JH. Frictional interface micromotions and anisotropic
stress distribution in a femoral total hip component. J Biomech
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Schuller HM, Dalstra M, Huiskes R, Marti RK. Total hip
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Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 May;75(3):468-74. 

Skinner HB. Isoelasticity and total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics
1991 Mar;14(3):323-8. 

Skinner HB. Pathokinesiology and total joint arthroplasty. Clin
Orthop 1993 Mar;(288):78-86. 

Smolinski P, Rubash HE. Bone remodeling around total hip implants.
Crit Rev Biomed Eng 1992;20(5-6):461-83. 

Spirakis A, Learmonth ID, Gryzagoridis J, Davis BL. Qualitative
holographic study of hemi-pelvic deformation caused by loading
different hip prostheses. J Biomed Eng 1992 Mar;14(2):126-32.
Comment in: J Biomed Eng 1993 Mar;15(2):174 and J Biomed Eng 1993
Nov;15(6):522. 

Stiehl JB, MacMillan E, Skrade DA. Mechanical stability of
porous-coated acetabular components in total hip arthroplasty. J
Arthroplasty 1991 Dec;6(4):295-300. 

Stranne SK, Callaghan JJ, Elder SH, Glisson RR, Seaber AV.
Screw-augmented fixation of acetabular components. A mechanical
model to determine optimal screw placement. J Arthroplasty 1991
Dec;6(4):301-5. 

Vander Sloten J, Labey L, Van Audekercke R, Van der Perre G. The
development of a physiological hip prosthesis: evaluation of the
strains after implantation of a prototype of hip implant:
experiment in a dry femur. Biomed Mater Eng 1993 Spring;3(1):1-13. 

Verdonschot NJ, Huiskes R, Freeman MA. Pre-clinical testing of hip
prosthetic designs: a comparison of finite element calculations and
laboratory tests. Proc Inst Mech Eng [H] 1993;207(3):149-54. 

Verkerke B, Schraffordt Koops H, Veth RP, Postma L, Grootenboer HJ.
A modular endoprosthetic system, noninvasively extendable, for
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Waddell JP. Cemented and uncemented hip implants in patients with
rheumatoid arthritis [editorial]. Can J Surg 1993 Jun;36(3):199.
Comment on: Can J Surg 1993 Jun;36(3):229-32. 

Weinans H, Huiskes R, Grootenboer HJ. Effects of material
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Welch RB, Levengood G. Bearing surfaces in total joint replacement.
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Whiteside LA, Arima J, White SE, Branam L, McCarthy DS. Fixation of
the modular total hip femoral component in cementless total hip
arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):184-90. 



PROSTHESIS FAILURE

Bhamra M, Hulme AL, Hutton PA, Andrews BG, Muirhead-Allwood WF.
Failure of cementless hip replacements [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg
Br 1992 Nov;74(6):932-3. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg Br 1992
Jan;74(1):83-7. 

Bloom RA, Gheorghiu D, Krausz Y. Lymphatic opacification in the
prosthetic hip. Skeletal Radiol 1991;20(1):43-5. 

Capello WN, Colyer RA, Kernek CB, Carnahan JV, Hess JJ. Failure of
the Mecron screw-in ring. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
Sep;75(5):835-6. 

DiFazio FA. The current status of acetabular fixation in total hip
replacement. Orthop Rev 1992 Sep;21(9):1067-71. 

Federici A, Sanguineti F, Santolini F, Gatto P. Considerations on
seven cases of breakage of the polyethylene acetabular cup. Chir
Organi Mov 1993 Jul-Sep;78(3):155-60. (Eng, Ita). 

Gardiner RC, Hozack WJ. Failure of the cement-bone interface. A
consequence of strengthening the cement-prosthesis interface? J
Bone Joint Surg Br 1994 Jan;76(1):49-52. 

Goldring SR, Clark CR, Wright TM. The problem in total joint
arthroplasty: aseptic loosening [editorial]. J Bone Joint Surg Am
1993 Jun;75(6):799-801. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):802-13; J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Jun;75(6):825-34; J
Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Jun;75(6):835-44; J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Jun;75(6):845-62 and J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993 Jun;75(6):863-79. 

Goodman SB. Fixation and loosening of hip prostheses [letter]. Acta
Orthop Scand 1991 Dec;62(6):633-4. Comment on: Acta Orthop Scand
1991 Oct;62(5):500-8. 

Grigoris P, Roberts P, McMinn DJ. Failure of uncemented
polyethylene acetabular components. J Arthroplasty 1993
Aug;8(4):433-7. 

Harrigan TP, Harris WH. A three-dimensional non-linear finite
element study of the effect of cement-prosthesis debonding in
cemented femoral total hip components. J Biomech
1991;24(11):1047-58. 

Harrigan TP, Kareh JA, O'Connor DO, Burke DW, Harris WH. A finite
element study of the initiation of failure of fixation in cemented
femoral total hip components. J Orthop Res 1992 Jan;10(1):134-44. 

Harris WH. Early and late loosening of the acetabular cup after low
friction arthroplasty [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1993
Apr;75(4):632-3. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992
Sep;74(8):1119-29. 

Harris WH. Is it advantageous to strengthen the cement-metal
interface and use a collar for cemented femoral components of total
hip replacements? Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):67-72. 

Harris WH. Management of the deficient acetabulum using cementless
fixation without bone grafting. Orthop Clin North Am 1993
Oct;24(4):663-5. 

Harris WH, Barrack RL. Developments in diagnosis of the painful
total hip replacement. Orthop Rev 1993 Apr;22(4):439-47. 

Herrlin K. Radiology of the total hip prosthesis. Prosthetic
position, orientation, design, component interaction and
dislocation. Acta Radiol Suppl 1991;375(Pt 2):109-39. 

Herzwurm PJ, Ebert FR. Arthroscintography for detection of femoral
component loosening. J Arthroplasty 1991 Dec;6(4):327-33. 
Holmer P, Nielsen PT. Fracture of ceramic femoral heads in total
hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1993 Dec;8(6):567-71. 

Holmes JC, Whalen NJ. Disassembly of the osteonics bipolar ring
when used with a Howmedica femoral head. A report of four cases. J
Arthroplasty 1992 Jun;7(2):201-3. 

Humphreys PK, Orr JF, Bahrani AS. An investigation into the
fixation of hip replacements. Proc Inst Mech Eng [H]
1991;205(3):145-53. 

Huo MH, Salvati EA, Lieberman JR, Betts F, Bansal M. Metallic
debris in femoral endosteolysis in failed cemented total hip
arthroplasties. Clin Orthop 1992 Mar;(276):157-68. 

Ilchmann T, Franzen H, Mjoberg B, Wingstrand H. Measurement
accuracy in acetabular cup migration. A comparison of four
radiologic methods versus roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis.
J Arthroplasty 1992 Jun;7(2):121-7. 

Inoue K, Nishioka J, Hukuda S, Shichikawa K, Okabe H. Rheumatoid
nodules at the cement-bone interface in revision arthroplasty of
rheumatoid patients. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 May;75(3):455-8. 

Isaac GH, Wroblewski BM, Atkinson JR, Dowson D. A tribological
study of retrieved hip prostheses. Clin Orthop 1992
Mar;(276):115-25. 

James SP, Jasty M, Davies J, Piehler H, Harris WH. A fractographic
investigation of PMMA bone cement focusing on the relationship
between porosity reduction and increased fatigue life. J Biomed
Mater Res 1992 May;26(5):651-62. 

Jansson V, Refior HJ. Mechanical failure of the femoral component
in cemented total hip replacement--a finite element evaluation.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1993;113(1):23-7. 

Jasty M, Bragdon CR, Lee K, Hanson A, Harris WH. Surface damage to
cobalt-chrome femoral head prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994
Jan;76(1):73-7. 

Jasty M, Bragdon CR, Maloney WJ, Haire T, Harris WH. Ingrowth of
bone in failed fixation of porous-coated femoral components. J Bone
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Surg Am 1992 Aug;74(7):1110. 

Jasty M, Burke D, Harris WH. Biomechanics of cemented and
cementless prostheses. Chir Organi Mov 1992 Oct-Dec;77(4):349-58.
(Eng, Ita). 

Jasty M, Jiranek W, Harris WH. Acrylic fragmentation in total hip
replacements and its biological consequences. Clin Orthop 1992
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Jones PR, Hukins DW, Porter ML, Davies KE, Timperley AJ, Hardinge
K, Taylor CJ. Aseptic loosening of the femoral component in
cemented total hip replacement. J Biomed Eng 1992 Sep;
14(5):379-84. 

Karrholm J, Snorrason F. Migration of porous coated acetabular
prostheses fixed with screws: roentgen stereophotogrammetric
analysis. J Orthop Res 1992 Nov;10(6):826-35. 

Kim KJ, Chiba J, Rubash HE. In vivo and in vitro analysis of
membranes from hip prostheses inserted without cement. J Bone Joint
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Kim KJ, Rubash HE, Wilson SC, D'Antonio JA, McClain EJ. A
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Korovessis P, Repanti M. Evolution of aggressive granulomatous
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1994 Mar;(300):155-61. 

Koster G, Munz DL, Kohler HP. Clinical value of combined contrast
and radionuclide arthrography in suspected loosening of hip
prostheses. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1993;112(5):247-54. 

Lalor PA, Revell PA, Gray AB, Wright S, Railton GT, Freeman MA.
Sensitivity to titanium. A cause of implant failure? J Bone Joint
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Lavernia C, Mont MA, Hungerford DS, Krackow KA. A common problem
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May;(290):310-2. Comment on: Clin Orthop 1991 Nov;(272):175-80. 

Lieberman JR, Huo MH, Schneider R, Salvati EA, Rodi S. Evaluation
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J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 May;75(3):475-8. 

Mallory TH. Ingrowth of bone in failed fixation of porous-coated
femoral components [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1992
Aug;74(7):1110. Comment on: J Bone Joint Surg Am 1991
Oct;73(9):1331-7. 

Mathiesen EB, Lindgren JU, Blomgren GG, Reinholt FP. Corrosion of
modular hip prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1991
Jul;73(4):569-75. 

Maxwell H, Sampath SA, Hardinge K. Computer-assisted and visual
measurement of lucent zones. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
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Miles KA, Harper WM, Finlay DB, Belton I. Scintigraphic
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Mjoberg B. Fixation and loosening of hip prostheses. A review. Acta
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1991 Dec;62(6):633-4. 

Morberg P, Albrektsson T, Reigstad A, Rokkum M, Lindgren U,
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Moreschini O, Braidotti P. Traumatic breakage of the ceramic head
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1991 Sep;17(3):339-43. 

Murray DW. Impingement and loosening of the long posterior wall
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Nistor L, Blaha JD, Kjellstrom U, Selvik G. In vivo measurements of
relative motion between an uncemented femoral total hip component
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Orthop 1991 Aug;(269):220-7. 

Reeves TQ, Gold RH. The fallen wire sign. An indicator of hip
prosthetic loosening. Clin Orthop 1992 Nov;(284):161-3. 

Retpen JB, Solgaard S. Late disassembly of modular acetabular
components. A report of two cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1993
Apr;64(2):193-5. 

Ries MD, Collis DK, Lynch F. Separation of the polyethylene liner
from acetabular cup metal backing. A report of three cases. Clin
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Ritter MA, Faris PM, Keating EM, Brugo G. Influential factors in
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Robb JE, Rymaszewski LA, Bentley HB, Donnan PT. Reliability of the
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Ryd L. Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis of prosthetic
fixation in the hip and knee joint. Clin Orthop 1992
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Santavirta S, Konttinen YT, Hoikka V, Eskola A. Immunopathological
response to loose cementless acetabular components. J Bone Joint
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Sedel L. Ceramic hips [editorial]. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992
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Sedel L, Simeon J, Meunier A, Villette JM, Launay SM. Prostaglandin
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Smith R. Failure of acetabular cups [letter]. J Bone Joint Surg
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Jan;74(1):25-7. 

Snorrason F, Karrholm J, Holmgren C. Fixation of cemented
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Sutherland CJ, Bresina SJ. Measurement of acetabular component
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Swan JS, Braunstein EM, Wellman HN, Capello W. Contrast and nuclear
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Skeletal Radiol 1991;20(1):15-9. 

Tallroth K, Slatis P, Ylinen P, Paavolainen P, Paavilainen T.
Loosening of threaded acetabular components. Radiographic
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Tanzer M, Maloney WJ, Jasty M, Harris WH. The progression of
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Timperley AJ, Gie GA. Failed hip replacements [letter]. BMJ 1992
Feb 1;304(6822):317. Comment on: BMJ 1992 Jan 4;304(6818):3-4. 

Toni A, Stea S, Squarzoni S, Sudanese A, Masetti G, Maraldi N,
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Tradonsky S, Postak PD, Froimson AI, Greenwald AS. A comparison of
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Treacy R, Carter S, Grigoris P, Pynsent P. Failed hip replacements
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4;304(6818):3-4. 

Villar RN. Failed hip replacements [editorial]. BMJ 1992 Jan
4;304(6818):3-4. Comment in: BMJ 1992 Feb 1;304(6822):317. 

Wiadrowski TP, McGee M, Cornish BL, Howie DW. Peripheral wear of
Wagner resurfacing hip arthroplasty acetabular components. J
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Witt JD, Swann M. Metal wear and tissue response in failed titanium
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Wykman A, Lundberg A. Subsidence of porous coated noncemented
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Zohman GL, Kabo JM, Amstutz HC. Computer graphic analysis of
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Jan;(286):192-7. 



REHABILITATION

Bilotta TW, Fusaro I, Osti R, Mari G. Rehabilitation treatment in
cemented and cementless prostheses. Chir Organi Mov 1992
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Henderson SA, Finlay OE, Murphy N, Boreham C, Mollan RA, Gilmore
DH, Beringer TR. Benefits of an exercise class for elderly women
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Moller G, Goldie I, Jonsson E. Hospital care versus home care for
rehabilitation after hip replacement. Int J Technol Assess Health
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Moriarty L, Rothman NL. Transitional home care after joint
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Overd A. Should we lift or should we roll? Nursing practice
following prosthetic hip surgery. Prof Nurse 1992 Feb;7(5):311-9. 
Rothman NL, Moriarty L, Rothman RH, Silver C, O'Connor PC, Agvas J.
Establishing a home care protocol for early discharge of patients
with hip and knee arthroplasties. Home Healthc Nurse 1994
Jan-Feb;12(1):24-30. 

Stern SH, Fuchs MD, Ganz SB, Classi P, Sculco TP, Salvati EA.
Sexual function after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991
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Vaz MD, Kramer JF, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB. Isometric hip abductor
strength following total hip replacement and its relationship to
functional assessments. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1993 Oct;
18(4):526-31. 



OUTCOME STUDIES: FOLLOW-UP AND COMPARATIVE

Abrahams TG, Crothers OD. Radiographic analysis of an
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Acurio MT, Friedman RJ. Hip arthroplasty in patients with
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May;74(3):367-71. 

Agrifoglio E, Sanguineti F, Di Stadio M. Total hip replacement with
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Alexiades MM, Clain MR, Bronson MJ. Prospective study of
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Alpert B, Waddell JP, Morton J, Bear RA. Cementless total hip
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Alsema R, Deutman R, Mulder TJ. Stanmore total hip replacement. A
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Anwar MM, Sugano N, Masuhara K, Kadowaki T, Takaoka K, Ono K. Total
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Bands R, Pelker RR, Shine J, Bradburn H, Margolis R, Leach J. The
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Aug;(269):209-19. 

Bankston AB, Faris PM, Keating EM, Ritter MA. Polyethylene wear in
total hip arthroplasty in patient-matched groups. A comparison of
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Arthroplasty 1993 Jun;8(3):315-22. 

Barrack RL, Lebar RD. Clinical and radiographic analysis of the
uncemented LSF total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1992;7
Suppl:353-63. 

Barrack RL, Mulroy RD Jr, Harris WH. Improved cementing techniques
and femoral component loosening in young patients with hip
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1992 May;74(3):385-9. 

Berman AT, Quinn RH, Zarro VJ. Quantitative gait analysis in
unilateral and bilateral total hip replacements. Arch Phys Med
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Berry DJ, Muller ME. Revision arthroplasty using an anti-protrusio
cage for massive acetabular bone deficiency. J Bone Joint Surg [Br]
1992 Sep;74(5):711-5. 

Boehler M, Knahr K, Plenk H Jr, Walter A, Salzer M, Schreiber V.
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Joint Surg Br 1994 Jan;76(1):53-9. 

Boeree NR, Bannister GC. Cemented total hip arthroplasty in
patients younger than 50 years of age. Ten- to 18-year results.
Clin Orthop 1993 Feb;(287):153-9. 

Boettcher WG. Total hip arthroplasties in the elderly. Morbidity,
mortality, and cost effectiveness. Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):30-4.


Bosco JA, Lachiewicz PF, DeMasi R. Survivorship analysis of
cemented high modulus total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1993
Sep;(294):131-9. 

Brander VA, Stulberg SD, Chang RW. Life after total hip
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Bryant MJ, Kernohan WG, Nixon JR, Mollan RA. A statistical analysis
of hip scores. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993 Sep;75(5):705-9. 

Bryant MJ, Mollan RA, Nixon JR. Survivorship analysis of the Ring
hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 1991;6 Suppl:S5-10. 

Buechel FF, Drucker D, Jasty M, Jiranek W, Harris WH. Osteolysis
around uncemented acetabular components of cobalt-chrome surface
replacement hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):202-11. 

Buly RL, Huo M, Root L, Binzer T, Wilson PD Jr. Total hip
arthroplasty in cerebral palsy. Long-term follow-up results. Clin
Orthop 1993 Nov;(296):148-53. 

Burkart BC, Bourne RB, Rorabeck CH, Kirk PG. Thigh pain in
cementless total hip arthroplasty. A comparison of two systems at
2 years' follow-up. Orthop Clin North Am 1993 Oct;24(4):645-53. 

Butler-Manuel PA, James SE, Shepperd JA. Pelvic underpinning: eight
years' experience. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992 Jan;74(1):74-7. 

Cage DJ, Granberry WM, Tullos HS. Long-term results of total
arthroplasty in adolescents with debilitating polyarthropathy. Clin
Orthop 1992 Oct;(283):156-62. 

Callaghan JJ, Heekin RD, Savory CG, Dysart SH, Hopkinson WJ.
Evaluation of the learning curve associated with uncemented primary
porous-coated anatomic total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1992
Sep;(282):132-44. 

Cameron HU. Cemented ceramic acetabular component: a 7-year review.
Can J Surg 1992 Jun;35(3):321-3. 

Cameron HU. A review of the 2- to 8-year results with a proximally
fixed noncemented threaded modular total hip. Acta Orthop Belg
1992;58(4):420-4. 

Cameron HU. The 3-6-year results of a modular noncemented
low-bending stiffness hip implant. A preliminary study. J
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Campbell AC, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB, Chess D, Nott L. Thigh pain
after cementless hip arthroplasty. Annoyance or ill omen. J Bone
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Br 1992 Nov;74(6):934. 

Capello WN, Sallay PI, Feinberg JR. Omniflex modular femoral
component. Two- to five-year results. Clin Orthop 1994
Jan;(298):54-9. 

Cates HE, Faris PM, Keating EM, Ritter MA. Polyethylene wear in
cemented metal-backed acetabular cups. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
Mar;75(2):249-53. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
Nov;75(6):981. 

Claus B, Van Innis B, De Witte E, Van Overschelde J, Magotteaux B,
Fatemi F, Vandepaer F. The Harris-Galante cementless acetabular
component: results in 190 cases with at least 3 years follow-up.
Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59 Suppl 1:307-9. 

Cleary PD, Reilly DT, Greenfield S, Mulley AG, Wexler L, Frankel F,
McNeil BJ. Using patient reports to assess health-related quality
of life after total hip replacement. Qual Life Res 1993
Feb;2(1):3-11. 

Collier JP, Bauer TW, Bloebaum RD, Bobyn JD, Cook SD, Galante JO,
Harris WH, Head WC, Jasty MJ, Mayor MB, et al. Results of implant
retrieval from postmortem specimens in patients with
well-functioning, long-term total hip replacement. Clin Orthop 1992
Jan;(274):97-112. 

Collis DK. Long-term (twelve to eighteen-year) follow-up of
cemented total hip replacements in patients who were less than
fifty years old. A follow-up note. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Apr;73(4):593-7. Comment in: J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1992
Feb;74(2):307-8. 

Cook SD. Hydroxyapatite-coated total hip replacement. Dent Clin
North Am 1992 Jan;36(1):235-8. 

Coventry MB. Lessons learned in 30 years of total hip arthroplasty.
Clin Orthop 1992 Jan;(274):22-9. 

Cracchiolo A 3d, Severt R, Moreland J. Uncemented total hip
arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis diseases. A two- to six-year
follow-up study. Clin Orthop 1992 Apr;(277):166-74. 

D'Antonio JA, Capello WN, Crothers OD, Jaffe WL, Manley MT. Early
clinical experience with hydroxyapatite-coated femoral implants. J
Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1992 Aug;74(7):995-1008. Comment in: J Bone
Joint Surg Am 1993 Jul;75(7):1110. 

D'Antonio JA, Capello WN, Jaffe WL. Hydroxylapatite-coated hip
implants. Multicenter three-year clinical and roentgenographic
results. Clin Orthop 1992 Dec;(285):102-15. 

Dall DM, Learmonth I, Solomon M, Davenport M. Long-term results of
Charnley low-friction arthroplasty of the hip. S Afr J Surg 1992
Dec;30(4):171-4. 

Dall DM, Learmonth ID, Solomon M. A scoring system to determine
radiological loosening in cemented total hip arthroplasty. Int
Orthop 1992;16(4):339-43. 

Dall DM, Learmonth ID, Solomon M, Davenport JM. 811 Charnley hips
followed for 3-17 years. Acta Orthop Scand 1993 Jun;64(3):252-6. 

Dall DM, Learmonth ID, Solomon MI, Miles AW, Davenport JM. Fracture
and loosening of Charnley femoral stems. Comparison between
first-generation and subsequent designs. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993
Mar;75(2):259-65. 

Daum WJ, Uchida T. Early comparison of femoral components in hip
arthroplasty. A preliminary study. Orthop Rev 1992
Mar;21(3):327-34. 

de Waal Malefijt MC, Huiskes R. A clinical, radiological and
biomechanical study of the TARA hip prosthesis. Arch Orthop Trauma
Surg 1993;112(5):220-5. 

Demuynck M, Haentjens P, De Valkeneer O, Van Wellen P, Vanden
Berghe I, Casteleyn PP, Kesteleyn P, Opdecam P. Total hip
arthroplasty with the porous-coated anatomic (PCA) prosthesis: the
acetabular component. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59 Suppl 1:304-6. 
Dodge BM, Fitzrandolph R, Collins DN. Noncemented porous-coated
anatomic total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1991 Aug;(269):16-24. 

Dorlot JM. Long-term effects of alumina components in total hip
prostheses. Clin Orthop 1992 Sep;(282):47-52. 

Dorr LD, Smith C. Clinical results from the calcitite-coated press
fit APR hip system. Dent Clin North Am 1992 Jan;36(1):239-46. 

Drucker DA, Capello WN, D'Antonio JA, Hile LE. Works in progress
#6. Total hip arthroplasty using a hydroxyapatite-coated acetabular
and femoral component. Orthop Rev 1991 Feb;20(2):179-85, 189-90,
192. 

Duparc J, Massin P. Results of 203 total hip replacements using a
smooth, cementless femoral component. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1992
Mar;74(2):251-6. 

Ebert FR, Hussain S, Krackow KA. Total hip arthroplasty for
protrusio acetabuli: a 3- to 9-year follow up of the Heywood
technique. Orthopedics 1992 Jan;15(1):17-20. 

Ebramzadeh E, Sarmiento A, McKellop HA, Llinas A, Gogan W. The
cement mantle in total hip arthroplasty. Analysis of long-term
radiographic results. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994 Jan;76(1): 77-87.

Ekelund A, Rydell N, Nilsson OS. Total hip arthroplasty in patients
80 years of age and older. Clin Orthop 1992 Aug;(281):101-6. 

Engh CA, Hooten JP Jr, Zettl-Schaffer KF, Ghaffarpour M, McGovern
TF, Macalino GE, Zicat BA. Porous-coated total hip replacement.
Clin Orthop 1994 Jan;(298):89-96. 

Estok DM 2nd, Harris WH. Long-term results of cemented femoral
revision surgery using second-generation techniques. An average
11.7-year follow-up evaluation. Clin Orthop 1994 Feb;(299):190-202.

Evans BG, Salvati EA, Huo MH, Huk OL. The rationale for cemented
total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 1993
Oct;24(4):599-610. 

Eyb R, Kutschera HP, Schartelmueller T, Toma C, Zweymueller K.
Midterm experience with the cementless Zweymueller system. Results
of a minimum five-year follow-up study. Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59
Suppl 1:138-43. 

Fitzgerald RH Jr. Total hip arthroplasty sepsis. Prevention and
diagnosis. Orthop Clin North Am 1992 Apr;23(2):259-64. 

Fontanesi G, Rotini R, Mignani G, Gusella A, Fontana M, Bianco T.
Arthroplasty in the sequelae of congenital hip dysplasia. Chir
Organi Mov 1993 Jan-Mar;78(1):1-8. (Eng, Ita). 

Fox GM, McBeath AA, Heiner JP. Hip replacement with a threaded
acetabular cup. A follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994
Feb;76(2):195-201. 

Franzen H, Mjoberg B, Rydholm U. Metal backing improves the
survival of surface replacement of the hip. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
1993;112(6):257-9. 

Garcia-Cimbrelo E, Munuera L. Low-friction arthroplasty in severe
acetabular dysplasia. J Arthroplasty 1993 Oct;8(5):459-69. 

Garvin KL, Bowen MK, Salvati EA, Ranawat CS. Long-term results of
total hip arthroplasty in congenital dislocation and dysplasia of
the hip. A follow-up note. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991
Oct;73(9):1348-54. 

Gebhard JS, Amstutz HC, Zinar DM, Dorey FJ. A comparison of total
hip arthroplasty and hemiarthroplasty for treatment of acute
fracture of the femoral neck. Clin Orthop 1992 Sep;(282):123-31. 

Geesink RG. Clinical, radiological and human histological
experience with hydroxyapatite coatings in orthopaedic surgery.
Acta Orthop Belg 1993;59 Suppl 1:160-4. 

Godsiff SP, Emery RJ, Heywood-Waddington MB, Thomas TL. Cemented
versus uncemented femoral components in the ring hip prosthesis. J
Bone Joint Surg Br 1992 Nov;74(6):822-4. 

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Last updated: 31 December 1996