Dr. Crosby has over 20 years of diverse
research, teaching, science management and leadership endeavors.
He has gained experience and expertise in developing, managing and
conducting multi-disciplinary research and overseeing programs through
his interactions, involvement and partnerships with numerous universities,
national and international science and resource management agencies,
programs and committees. Many of these endeavors focused on improving
the “synthesis, translation and transfer” of science
and technical information between research, public policy and stakeholder
communities. During the last 13 years, he played an active role
in directly leading multi-disciplinary research programs, as well
as developing national policy and administrative aspects for our
country’s science programs.
On July 27, 2003, Dr. Crosby was appointed to the Senior Executive
Service position of Executive Officer for the National Science Board
(NSB), and Director of the NSB Office. He came to the NSB from the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) where he
was serving as the Senior Advisor for International Science Policy
in the Under Secretary’s Office of International Affairs at
NOAA. His previous positions in NOAA have been: Executive Director
for the NOAA Science Advisory Board; National Research Coordinator
for Ocean and Coastal Resource Management; and Chief Scientist for
Sanctuaries and Reserves. Dr. Crosby also completed a special detail
from NOAA to the US Agency for International Development, where
he served for two years as the Senior Science Advisor for Marine
and Coastal Ecosystems. Prior to joining NOAA, he held numerous
faculty positions with the Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and
Coastal Research at the University of South Carolina, the Department
of Marine Science at Coastal Carolina University, the Graduate Program
at the University of Charleston, and Salisbury State University.
He has also had previous science positions with the National Marine
Fisheries Service, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the National
Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health.
He obtained an MS in Biology, with honors, from Old Dominion University
and a PhD in Marine-Estuarine-Environmental Sciences at the University
of Maryland. He has been awarded research grants from NSF, NOAA,
EPA, DOD, USAID, and others. Dr. Crosby has led major national and
international, multi-discipline, multi-year research projects, such
as a US Man and the Biosphere Program project entitled "Ecological
and socio-economic impacts of alternative access management strategies
in marine and coastal protected areas", and the US, Israeli
and Jordanian joint partnership project entitled “The Red
Sea Marine Peace Park Cooperative Research, Monitoring and Management
Program”. He is also a member of the Natural Areas Association,
Coastal Society, National Shellfisheries Association, Estuarine
Research Federation, Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society,
The Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology, American
Association for the Advancement of Science and is a Fellow of the
Royal Linnean Society of London.
Dr. Crosby serves as a reviewer and panelist for numerous scientific
journals and national and international science panels and advisory
committees. He has published over 40 articles in Marine Ecology
Progress Series, Journal of Shellfish Research, Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, Marine
Biology, Limnology and Oceanography, Ocean and Coastal Management,
Natural Areas Journal, Coral Reefs, Oceanography, Aquatic Conservation,
various Technical Memoranda Series, and has edited several books
and manuals dealing with marine protected areas and coral reefs.
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