Skip standard navigation links
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
 CDC Home Search Health Topics A-Z


National Center For Infectious Diseases
Division of Global Migration and Quarantine
(formerly the Division of Quarantine)

DQ Home | Contact Us

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services


DQ Contents

Mission

History

Laws and Regulations

Importation of Pets and Other Animals Into U.S.

 
Frequently Asked Questions

Field Operations

Quarantine Stations

Medical Examination of Aliens (Refugees and Immigrants)

Travelers' Health (Including the Yellow Book and Blue Sheet)

The US Response to SARS: Role of CDC's Division of Global Migration


Importation of Pets, Other Animals, and Animal Products into the United States

CDC regulations govern the importation of dogs, cats, turtles, monkeys, other animals, and animal products capable of causing human disease. Requirements for the importation of the most common pets are described below. Pets taken out of the United States are subject upon return, to the same regulations as those entering for the first time. The U.S. government does not require general certificates of health for pets. However, because airlines sometimes require health certificates for pets traveling with them, you should check with your airline prior to your travel date. Restrictions on the importation of nonhuman primates, certain other animals, and certain animal products capable of causing more serious human disease are described under Restricted Animals, Agents, Hosts, and Vectors, below.

What’s New

Dogs (Note: this section updated July 12, 2004)
Pet dogs are subject to inspection at ports of entry for evidence of infectious diseases that can be transmitted to humans. If a dog appears to be ill, further examination by a licensed veterinarian might be required. In addition, dogs must be vaccinated against rabies at least 30 days prior to entry into the United States. Unvaccinated puppies younger than 4 months of age must be confined by the importer until at least 3 months of age, vaccinated against rabies, and confined for 30 additional days following vaccination. All dogs not accompanied by proof of rabies vaccination may be admitted providing the importer completes a confinement agreement (form CDC 75.37) ( PDF file PDF version formatted for print [76 KB/2 pages]). Such a dog must be kept in confinement during transit to, and be vaccinated within 4 days of arrival at, the U.S. destination and must remain in confinement for at least 30 days after the date of vaccination. These requirements apply equally to service animals such as Seeing Eye dogs. Unvaccinated dogs originating from or located for the previous 6 months or more in areas that are free of rabies are exempt from this requirement at the time of importation. Following entry into the United States, all dogs are subject to state and local vaccination requirements. All pet dogs arriving in the state of HawaiiDisclaimer and the territory of Guam,Disclaimer even from the U.S. mainland, are subject to locally imposed quarantine requirements. Additional information can be found in the Compendium of Animal Rabies Prevention and Control, which can be found at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5309a1.htm.

Cats
Pet cats are subject to inspection at ports of entry for evidence of infectious diseases that can be transmitted to humans. If a cat appears to be ill, further examination by a licensed veterinarian might be required. There is no rabies vaccination requirement for cats. Following entry into the United States, all cats are subject to state and local vaccination requirements. All pet cats arriving in the state of HawaiiDisclaimer and the territory of Guam,Disclaimer even from the U.S. mainland, are subject to locally imposed quarantine requirements.

Turtles
Turtles with a carapace (shell) length of less than 4 inches may not be imported for any commercial purpose. An individual may import as many as six of these turtles for noncommercial purposes. Larger turtles are not subject to CDC regulations.

Restricted Animals, Agents, Hosts, and Vectors
Monkeys and other nonhuman primates may not be imported as pets under any circumstances. Importation for permitted purposes is strictly controlled through a registration process. CDC’s Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Field Operations Branch administers these regulations.

Etiological agents, hosts, or vectors of human disease, including microorganisms, insects, biological materials, tissue, certain live animals (e.g., live bats), and animal products may require a CDC permit for importation or transfer within the United States. CDC's Office of Health and Safety administers these regulations:

Additional Information

For information about the health-related risks of owning and caring for animals (Healthy Pets, Healthy People site), see: http://www.cdc.gov/healthypets/index.htm.

Certain animals and animal products are regulated by other Federal agencies, and/or State and local authorities. The following sitesDisclaimer address some of these requirements of other federal agencies:

Traveling Outside the United States With Your Pets
Before taking a pet to another country, contact that country’s consulate or embassyDisclaimer for information about their requirements.

*

Note: These sites are not CDC sites and will be opened in a new browser window. CDC is not responsible for the content of Web pages found at these links. Links to nonfederal organizations are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not indicate an endorsement of these organizations by CDC or the federal government.
 

PDF icon

Some documents are available here in Adobe Acrobat Reader format (PDF). To view or print them, you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader (version 3.0 or higher) installed on your computer.

If you do not have the reader, you can obtain it free from Adobe Corporation. Click on the icon below to download the program from their Web site.

 

Get Adobe Acrobat Reader for free

 

DQ Home | Travel | Contact Us |

CDC Home | Search | Health Topics A-Z |

This page last reviewed September 28, 2004

National Center for Infectious Diseases |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
Division of Global Migration and Quarantine |

CDC Privacy Policy | Accessibility |